قالب:جدول نيوديميوم

Neodymium, 00Nd
Neodymium2.jpg
Neodymium
المظهرأبيض فضي
الوزن الذري العياري Ar°(Nd)
Neodymium في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)


Nd

U
پراسيوديميومneodymiumپروميثيوم
الرقم الذري (Z)60
المجموعةn/a
الدورةperiod 6
المستوى الفرعي  f-block
التوزيع الإلكتروني[Xe] 4f4 6s2
الإلكترونات بالغلاف2, 8, 18, 22, 8, 2
الخصائص الطبيعية
الطور at د.ح.ض.قsolid
نقطة الانصهار1297 K ​(1024 °س، ​1875 °F)
نقطة الغليان3347 K ​(3074 °س، ​5565 °ف)
الكثافة (بالقرب من د.ح.غ.)7.01 ج/سم³
حين يكون سائلاً (عند ن.إ.)6.89 ج/سم³
حرارة الانصهار7.14 kJ/mol
حرارة التبخر289 kJ/mol
السعة الحرارية المولية27.45 J/(mol·K)
ضغط البخار
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 1595 1774 1998 (2296) (2715) (3336)
الخصائص الذرية
الكهرسلبيةمقياس پاولنگ: 1.14
طاقات التأين
  • الأول: 533.1 kJ/mol
  • الثاني: 1040 kJ/mol
  • الثالث: 2130 kJ/mol
نصف القطر الذريempirical: 181 pm
نصف قطر التكافؤ201±6 pm
Color lines in a spectral range
خصائص أخرى
البنية البلوريةdouble hexagonal close-packed (dhcp)
Double hexagonal close packed crystal structure for neodymium
سرعة الصوت قضيب رفيع2330 م/ث (عند 20 °س)
قضيب رفيع16.5 W/(m·K)
التمدد الحراريα, poly: 9.6 µm/(m⋅K) (at r.t.)
المقاومة الكهربائيةα, poly: 643 nΩ⋅m
الترتيب المغناطيسيمغناطيسية مسايرة، مغناطيسية حديدية مضادة تحت 20 ك[1]
القابلية المغناطيسية+5628.0×10−6 cm3/mol (287.7 K)[2]
معامل يونگα form: 41.4 GPa
معامل القصα form: 16.3 GPa
معاير الحجمα form: 31.8 GPa
نسبة پواسونα form: 0.281
صلادة ڤيكرز345–745 MPa
صلادة برينل265–700 MPa
رقم كاس7440-00-8
التاريخ
الاكتشافكارل آور فون ڤلسباخ (1885)
نظائر الneodymium v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر neodymium غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Neodymium
| المراجع
child table, as reused in {IB-Nd}  v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=history}} h] 
Main isotopes of neodymium
نظائر uranium (92U)
النظائر الرئيسية[3] اضمحلال
توا­فر عمر النصف (t1/2) النمط نا­تج
232U synth 68.9 y α 228Th
SF
233U trace 1.592×105 y[4] α 229Th
SF
234U 0٫005% 2.455×105 y α 230Th
SF
235U 0٫720% 7.04×108 y α 231Th
SF
236U trace 2.342×107 y α 232Th
SF
238U 99٫3% 4.468×109 y α 234Th
SF
ββ 238Pu
أطقم بيانات قرأها {{Infobox element}}
الاسم والمميزات  view • edit 
أصل الرمز (11 غير تافه)  view • edit 
الصورة العليا (العنوان، البديل)  view • edit 
النطق  view • edit 
التآصلات (استعراض)  view • edit 
المجموعة (استعراض)  view • edit 
الدورة (استعراض)  view • edit 
البلوك (استعراض)  view • edit 
التواجد الطبيعي  view • edit 
الطور عند STP  view • edit 
حالات الأكسدة  view • edit 
صورة خطوط الطيف  view • edit 
التوزيع الإلكتروني (cmt, ref)  view • edit 
النظائر
الوزن الذري القياسي  view • edit 
  النظير الأكثر استقراراً  view • edit 
Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg Marefadata
Marefadata *  view • edit 
* غير مستخدمة في {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
انظر أيضاً {{Index of data sets}} • Category:Infobox element data sets (9) • (هذا الجدول:  v )

المراجع

  1. ^ Gschneidner, K. A.; Eyring, L. (1978). Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths. Amsterdam: North Holland. ISBN 0444850228.
  2. ^ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
  3. ^ Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
  4. ^ Magurno, B.A.; Pearlstein, S, eds. (1981). Proceedings of the conference on nuclear data evaluation methods and procedures. BNL-NCS 51363, vol. II (PDF). Upton, NY (USA): Brookhaven National Lab. pp. 835 ff. Retrieved 2014-08-06.
Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]
جدول نيوديميوم, 00Xx
{{{name}}} في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
{{{above}}}

{{{symbol}}}

{{{below}}}
{{{left}}} ← {{{name}}} → {{{right}}}
الرقم الذري (Z){{{number}}}
[[نظائر ال{{{name}}}]] v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر اليورانيوم غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Chemical elements
| المراجع

Infoboxes for the chemical elements use the core template {{Infobox element}}.

Parameters

In general

Usually parameters reproduce the value, and the template adds the SI unit or additional standard text. While the topic is technical, we can strive to make the result readable text, and even verbose. Not every reader is the Seaborg you are. For example, this is why the template writes "(at 0 °C)". For this, you may want to experiment with parameter input too - or propose improvements.

All this can vary across the values (data rows). So depending on the row and the specific value, additional formattings may be added by the template (e.g., a newline <br>)

Parameter naming patterns (do not type the _ underscore):

..._2, ..._3

Numbered values make a list.

..._ref

Most parameters have a _ref brother that allows for the reference. This reference is added right after the unit.

..._comment

Parameters with a _comment suffix are added to the end of a line, with a space added. Comments are reproduced without additions (no brackets, no italics, ...).

Parameter list
This parameter list:  view • edit 
{{Infobox element
<!-- top -->
|image name=
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<!-- Periodic table -->
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|boiling point F=
|boiling point ref=
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|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point ref=
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|density gplstp=
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|density gpcm3nrt=
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|density gpcm3nrt 2=
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|density gpcm3nrt 3=
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|density gpcm3mp=
|density gpcm3mp ref=
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|density gpcm3bp=
|density gpcm3bp ref=
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|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point ref=
|triple point comment=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
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|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|critical point ref=
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|heat fusion=
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|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion 2 ref=
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|heat vaporization=
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|heat capacity=
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|heat capacity 2=
|heat capacity 2 ref=
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|vapor pressure 1=
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|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
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|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure ref=
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|vapor pressure 1 2=
|vapor pressure 10 2=
|vapor pressure 100 2=
|vapor pressure 1 k 2=
|vapor pressure 10 k 2=
|vapor pressure 100 k 2=
|vapor pressure 2 ref=
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<!-- Atomic properties -->
|atomic properties comment=
|oxidation states=
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|electronegativity=
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|ionization energy 1=
|ionization energy 1 ref=
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|ionization energy 2=
|ionization energy 2 ref=
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|ionization energy 3=
|ionization energy 3 ref=
|ionization energy 3 comment=
|number of ionization energies=
|ionization energy ref=
|ionization energy comment=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius ref=
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|atomic radius calculated=
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|covalent radius=
|covalent radius ref=
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|Van der Waals radius=
|Van der Waals radius ref=
|Van der Waals radius comment=
<!-- Miscellanea -->
|crystal structure=
|crystal structure prefix=
|crystal structure ref=
|crystal structure comment=
|crystal structure 2=
|crystal structure 2 prefix=
|crystal structure 2 ref=
|crystal structure 2 comment=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound ref=
|speed of sound comment=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at 20 ref=
|speed of sound rod at 20 comment=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|speed of sound rod at r.t. ref=
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion ref=
|thermal expansion comment=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=
|thermal expansion at 25 comment=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity ref=
|thermal conductivity comment=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal conductivity 2 ref=
|thermal conductivity 2 comment=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal diffusivity ref=
|thermal diffusivity comment=
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=
|electrical resistivity ref=
|electrical resistivity comment=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 0 ref=
|electrical resistivity at 0 comment=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|electrical resistivity at 20 ref=
|electrical resistivity at 20 comment=
|band gap=
|band gap ref=
|band gap comment=
|Curie point K=
|Curie point ref=
|Curie point comment=
|magnetic ordering=
|magnetic ordering ref=
|magnetic ordering comment=
|tensile strength=
|tensile strength ref=
|tensile strength comment=
|Young's modulus=
|Young's modulus ref=
|Young's modulus comment=
|Shear modulus=
|Shear modulus ref=
|Shear modulus comment=
|Bulk modulus=
|Bulk modulus ref=
|Bulk modulus comment=
|Poisson ratio=
|Poisson ratio ref=
|Poisson ratio comment=
|Mohs hardness=
|Mohs hardness ref=
|Mohs hardness comment=
|Mohs hardness 2=
|Mohs hardness 2 ref=
|Mohs hardness 2 comment=
|Vickers hardness=
|Vickers hardness ref=
|Vickers hardness comment=
|Brinell hardness=
|Brinell hardness ref=
|Brinell hardness comment=
|CAS number=
|CAS number ref=
|CAS number comment=
<!-- History -->
|naming=
|predicted by=
|prediction date ref=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=
|discovery date ref=
|discovery date=
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date ref=
|first isolation date=
|named by=
|named date ref=
|named date=
|history comment label=
|history comment=
<!-- Isotopes -->
|isotopes=
|isotopes comment=
|engvar=
 }}
{{Infobox element}}; labels & notes:
TOP
(Image)
 
 
 
(Image 2)
 
 
 
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Name
symbol
Pronunciation
 
 
 
Alternative name(s)
 
Allotropes
Appearance
<element> IN THE PERIODIC TABLE
Periodic table
 
 
 
Atomic number
Standard atomic weight
()
 
 
Element category
 
 
(Header bg color)
Group
 
 
Period
 
 
Block
 
 
Electron configuration
 
 
Electrons per shell
 
 
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
 
Color
Phase
 
 
 
Melting point
 
 
 
 
Boiling point
 
 
 
 
Sublimation point
 
 
 
Density
 
 
Density
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquid density
 
 
Liquid density
 
 
Triple point
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical point
 
 
 
Heat of fusion
 
 
 
 
 
Heat of vaporization
 
 
Molar heat capacity
 
 
 
 
 
Vapor pressure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vapor pressure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ATOMIC PROPERTIES

Oxidation states
 
 
Electronegativity
 
 
Ionization energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atomic radius
 
 
 
 
 
Covalent radius
 
 
Van der Waals radius
 
 
MISCELLANEA
Crystal structure
 
 
 
Crystal structure
 
 
 
Speed of sound
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal expansion
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal conductivity
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal diffusivity
 
 
Electrical resistivity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Band gap
 
 
Curie point
 
 
Magnetic ordering
 
 
Tensile strength
 
 
Young's modulus
 
 
Shear modulus
 
 
Bulk modulus
 
 
Poisson ratio
 
 
Mohs hardness
 
 
 
 
 
Vickers hardness
 
 
Brinell hardness
 
 
CAS Number
 
 
HISTORY
Naming
Prediction
 
()
Discovery
 
()
First isolation
 
()
Named by
 
()
 
(History comment)
ISOTOPES OF <element>
Isotopes of <element>
 
(wp:engvar)
 

Subtemplates

النظائر

Isotopes

Isotopes are to be entered by the editor using these subtemplates:

Examples (from various elements):

| isotopes =
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable
 | link=Fluorine-19 | mn=19 | sym=F | na=100% | n=10 }}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay 
 | mn=251 | sym=Cf
 | na=trace | hl=898 y
 | dm=α | de=6.172 | link1=curium-247 | pn=247 | ps=Cm}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=252 | sym=Cf
 | na=trace | hl=2.645 y
 | dm1=α (96.91%)| de1=6.217 | link1=curium-248 | pn1=248 | ps1=Cm
 | dm2=SF (3.09%)| de2=– | pn2= | ps2=–}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay3
 | mn=26 | sym=Al | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl={{val|7.17|e=5|ul=y}}
 | dm1=[[Positron emission|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de1=1.17 | link1=magnesium-26
 | pn1=26 | ps1=Mg
 | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]] | de2=- | link2=magnesium-26 | pn2=26 | ps2=Mg
 | dm3=[[Gamma radiation|γ]] | de3=1.8086 | pn3= | ps3=-
}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay3 (2 2 1) 
 | mn=22 | sym=Na | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]]
 | hl=[[1 E7 s|2.602]] [[year|y]] | dm1=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]]
 | de1a=0.5454 | link1a=neon-22 | pn1a=22 | ps1a=Ne*
 | de1b=1.27453(2)<ref name=npa521_1>{{cite journal
 | last=Endt | first=P. M.
 | title=Energy levels of A = 21–44 nuclei (VII)
 | journal=Nuclear Physics A | volume=521 | pages=1–400
 | date=1990 | doi=10.1016/0375-9474(90)90598-G
 | bibcode=1990NuPhA.521....1E
}}</ref> | pn1b=22 | ps1b=Ne
 | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]]
 | de2a=- | pn2a=22 | ps2a=Ne*
 | de2b=1.27453(2)
 | pn2b=22 | ps2b=Ne
 | dm3=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de3=1.8200
 | pn3=22 | ps3=Ne }}
{{Infobox element/isotopes_decay4 | mn=260 | sym=Md
 | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=31.8 [[day|d]]
 | dm1=SF | de1=- | pn1= | ps1=-
 | dm2=α | de2=7.000 | link2=einsteinium-256 | pn2=256 | ps2=Es
 | dm3=ε | de3=- | link3=fermium-260 | pn3=260 | ps3=Fm
 | dm4=[[beta emission|β<sup>−</sup>]]
 | de4=1.000 | link4=nobelium-260 | pn4=260 | ps4=No}}
 |isotopes comment=reference{{sfn|Chisté|2006}}1310<br>
 * = [[excited state]]

produces the subtable:

Demo, 00Xx
Demo في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
{{{above}}}

{{{symbol}}}

{{{below}}}
{{{left}}} ← demo → {{{right}}}
الرقم الذري (Z){{{number}}}
نظائر الdemo v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر demo غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Demo
| المراجع

Other

Other subtemplates are used automatically; they do not need specific editor's input.

{{Periodic table (32 columns, micro)}}
When atomic number ≥ 119, the miniature periodic table shows an extended version (period 8 and up). See, for example, {{Infobox ununennium}}.

المراجع

  1. ^ Endt, P. M. (1990). "Energy levels of A = 21–44 nuclei (VII)". Nuclear Physics A. 521: 1–400. Bibcode:1990NuPhA.521....1E. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(90)90598-G.
  2. ^ Chisté 2006.

See also


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1 1H
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2He
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2 3Li
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4Be
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5B
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6C
ibox +/−
7N
ibox +/−
8O
ibox +/−
9F
ibox +/−
10Ne
ibox +/−
3 11Na
ibox +/−
12Mg
ibox +/−
13Al
ibox +/−
14Si
ibox +/−
15P
ibox +/−
16S
ibox +/−
17Cl
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18Ar
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4 19K
ibox +/−
20Ca
ibox +/−
21Sc
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22Ti
ibox +/−
23V
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24Cr
ibox +/−
25Mn
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26Fe
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27Co
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28Ni
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29Cu
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30Zn
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31Ga
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32Ge
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33As
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34Se
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35Br
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36Kr
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5 37Rb
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38Sr
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39Y
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40Zr
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41Nb
ibox +/−
42Mo
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43Tc
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44Ru
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45Rh
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46Pd
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47Ag
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48Cd
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49In
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50Sn
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51Sb
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52Te
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53 I 
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54Xe
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6 55Cs
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56Ba
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Asterisks one.svg 72Hf
ibox +/−
73Ta
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74W
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75Re
ibox +/−
76Os
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77Ir
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78Pt
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79Au
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80Hg
ibox +/−
81Tl
ibox +/−
82Pb
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83Bi
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84Po
ibox +/−
85At
ibox +/−
86Rn
ibox +/−
7 87Fr
ibox +/−
88Ra
ibox +/−
Asterisks two.svg 104Rf
ibox +/−
105Db
ibox +/−
106Sg
ibox +/−
107Bh
ibox +/−
108Hs
ibox +/−
109Mt
ibox +/−
110Ds
ibox +/−
111Rg
ibox +/−
112Cn
ibox +/−
113Uut
ibox +/−
114Fl
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115Uup
ibox +/−
116Lv
ibox +/−
117Uus
ibox +/−
118Uuo
ibox +/−
8 119Uue
ibox +/−
120Ubn
ibox +/−
Asterisks one.svg 57La
ibox +/−
58Ce
ibox +/−
59Pr
ibox +/−
60Nd
ibox +/−
61Pm
ibox +/−
62Sm
ibox +/−
63Eu
ibox +/−
64Gd
ibox +/−
65Tb
ibox +/−
66Dy
ibox +/−
67Ho
ibox +/−
68Er
ibox +/−
69Tm
ibox +/−
70Yb
ibox +/−
71Lu
ibox +/−
 
Asterisks two.svg 89Ac
ibox +/−
90Th
ibox +/−
91Pa
ibox +/−
92U
ibox +/−
93Np
ibox +/−
94Pu
ibox +/−
95Am
ibox +/−
96Cm
ibox +/−
97Bk
ibox +/−
98Cf
ibox +/−
99Es
ibox +/−
100Fm
ibox +/−
101Md
ibox +/−
102No
ibox +/−
103Lr
ibox +/−
 
Category:Periodic table infobox templates (by element) • Category:Infobox element templates (subtemplates)
Sandboxes: {{Infobox element/sandbox}} • {{Infobox element/testcases}}