آسيا-الهادي

A map of the Asia-Pacific region

Asia-Pacific (APAC^[1]) is the part of the world near the western Pacific Ocean. The Asia-Pacific region varies in area depending on the context, but it often includes countries in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Oceania that border the Pacific Ocean. South Asia, Mongolia, Myanmar, and the Russian Far East are generally included in a wider Asia-Pacific region.^[2]

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Definition

The term may include countries in North America and South America that are on the coast of the Eastern Pacific Ocean; the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, for example, includes Canada, Chile, Mexico, Peru, and the United States. Alternatively, the term sometimes comprises all of Asia except Central Asia and Western Asia, as well as Oceania—for example, when dividing the world into large regions for commercial purposes (e.g., into APAC, EMEA, LATAM, and NA).^[3] Central Asia and Western Asia are almost never included.^[4]

There is no clear-cut definition of "Asia-Pacific", and the regions included change depending on the context. The term has become popular since the late 1980s in commerce, finance, and politics. Despite the heterogeneity of the regions' economies, most individual nations within the zone are emerging markets experiencing rapid growth (compare the acronym "APEJ", "Asia-Pacific excluding Japan").^[5]

Component areas

The Asia-Pacific region may include:

Asia

East Asia

North Asia

Russian Far East (Russia)

South Asia

Southeast Asia

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Oceania

Australasia

Melanesia

Micronesia

Polynesia

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قائمة البلدات والأقاليم غير المأهولة

البلد / Territory	المساحة (km²)	Population	Pop. density (/km²)	GDP millions of USD (2018)	GDP per capita USD (2017)^[6]	Capital
أفغانستان	652,230	38,042,000	58.3	19,900	577	Kabul
ساموا الأمريكية	199	55,689	259	711	11,398.8	Pago Pago
أستراليا	7,692,024	25,553,000	2.8	1,500,000	59,655	Canberra
بنگلادش	147,570	156,594,962	1,033.5	287,630	1,359	Dhaka
بوتان	38,394	742,737	18.0	6,384	2,804	Thimphu
أراضي المحيط الهندي البريطانية	54,400	3,000	58.3	–	–	Camp Thunder Cove
بروناي	5,765	415,717	67.3	17,426	26,939	Bandar Seri Begawan
كمبوديا	181,035	15,205,539	81.8	16,899	1,270	Phnom Penh
الصين	9,596,961	1,357,380,000	145	10,355,350	8,123	Beijing
جزيرة عيد الميلاد	135	1,843	10.39	–	–	Flying Fish Cove
جزر كوكوز	14	544	43	–	–	West Island
جزر كوك	236.7	17,379	42	311	15,002.5	Avarua
فيجي	18,274	909,389	46.4	8,330	5,153	Suva
پولينيزيا الفرنسية	4,167	275,918	78	5,623	20,098	Papeete
گوام	540	162,742	775	5,793	35,664.5	Hagåtña
هونگ كونگ	1,104	7,234,800	6,544	292,677	43,681	Hong Kong
الهند	3,287,263	1,324,171,354	398.8	2,716,746	1,939	New Delhi
اندونيسيا	1,904,569	252,164,800	124.66	856,066	3,570	Jakarta
اليابان	377,944	126,434,964	337	4,769,804	38,894	Tokyo
كيريباس	811	110,136	152	187	1,625.3	Tarawa
لاوس	236,800	6,320,000	27	11,707	2,353	Vientiane
مكاو	29	541,200	18,662	36,428	73,187	Macau
ماليزيا	329,847	30,185,787	90	336,913	9,503	Kuala Lumpur
المالديڤ	298	341,356	1,102.5	4,920	8,602	Malé
جزر مارشال	181.43	53,066	293	220	3,621.2	Majuro
ميكرونزيا	702	104,937	158.1	383	3,058.4	Palikir
منغوليا	1,564,116	3,369,768	2	11,725	3,686	Ulaanbaatar
ميانمار	676,578	50,496,000	74	65,291	1,275	Naypyidaw
ناورو	21	11,200	480	114	9,030.1	Yaren
نيپال	147,181	26,494,504	180	62,384	730	Kathmandu
كاليدونيا الجديدة	18,576	278,500	14.5	9,894	12,579.6	Nouméa
نيوزيلندا	268,021	4,853,496	16	201,028	39,427	Wellington
نيووِيْ	261.46	1,624	5.35	10	5,800	Alofi
جزيرة نورفوك	34.6	1,748	61.9	–	–	Kingston
كوريا الشمالية	120,540	24,895,000	198	27,820	583	Pyongyang
جزر ماريانا الشمالية	464	55,144	113	1,242	28,163.8	Saipan
پاكستان	881,913	226,174,380	234.4	312,570	1,468	Islamabad
پالاو	459	21,503	46.7	312	17,317.9	Ngerulmud
پاپوا غينيا ج.	462,840	6,732,000	15	16,096	2,183	Port Moresby
الفلپين	343,448	118٬524٬000	307	289,686	2,951	Manila
جزر پيتكيرن	47	50	45	–	–	Adamstown
روسيا	17,098,246	147,003,104	8.4	1,630,659	11,288.9	Moscow
ساموا	2,842	195,843	68	861	4,392.5	Apia
سنغافورة	710	5,183,700	7,023	307,085	52,961	Singapore
جزر سولومون	28,400	599,419	18.1	1,424	2,162.7	Honiara
كوريا الجنوبية	100,210	51,302,044	500	1,699,000	27,539	Seoul
سريلانكا	65,610	20,277,597	323	233,637	3,835	Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
تايوان	36,191	23,119,772	639	505,452	31,900	Taipei
تايلند	513,120	67,764,000	132	380,491	5,908	Bangkok
تيمور الشرقية	14,874	1,171,000	76	4,510	1,162	Dili
توكلاو	10	1,499	115	10	6,275	(none)
تونگا	748	100,651	139	470	4,364	Nukuʻalofa
توڤالو	26	11,192	475.88	45	3,700.7	Funafuti
ڤانواتو	12,189	272,459	19.7	957	3,033.4	Port Vila
ڤيتنام	331,210	88,069,000	265	187,848	2,186	Hanoi
والس وفوتونا	142.42	11,558	83.55	188	12,640	Mata Utu

References

^ "Digital creativity and innovation lacking in kids in APAC: report". May 10, 2019.
^ The acronyms and abbreviations "Asia-Pac, AsPac, APJ, JAPA or JPAC" also exist.
^ Countries by region
^ Member Economies – Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. Apec.org. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
^ See for examplePan, Hui, ed. (October 2004). "Vonage and Cisco to sell phone equipment". VoIP Monthly Newsletter. Information Gatekeepers Inc. 2 (10): 3. Retrieved 2011-12-15. APEJ (Asia-Pacific Excluding Japan) and EEMEA (Eastern Europe, Middle East, and Africa) will grow their combined share of this figure from 17 percent to 22 percent during the same period, as North America's share adjusts from 53 percent to 46 percent.
^ "GDP per capita (current US$) | Data". data.worldbank.org (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2018-07-19.

External links

APEC official website
The Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada
Asia Pacific Indigenous Youth Network (APIYN)
BBC Asia-Pacific Archived 2010-05-07 at the Wayback Machine

قالب:Regions of Oceania

[1] "Digital creativity and innovation lacking in kids in APAC: report". May 10, 2019.

[2] The acronyms and abbreviations "Asia-Pac, AsPac, APJ, JAPA or JPAC" also exist.

[3] Countries by region

[apec.org-4] Member Economies – Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. Apec.org. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.

[5] See for examplePan, Hui, ed. (October 2004). "Vonage and Cisco to sell phone equipment". VoIP Monthly Newsletter. Information Gatekeepers Inc. 2 (10): 3. Retrieved 2011-12-15. APEJ (Asia-Pacific Excluding Japan) and EEMEA (Eastern Europe, Middle East, and Africa) will grow their combined share of this figure from 17 percent to 22 percent during the same period, as North America's share adjusts from 53 percent to 46 percent.

[6] "GDP per capita (current US$) | Data". data.worldbank.org (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2018-07-19.

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v t e مناطق آسيا
الوسطى (الستانات)	سقف العالم Greater Middle East بحر آرال Aralkum Desert Caspian Sea Dead Sea Sea of Galilee Tartary Transoxiana Turan Greater Khorasan Ariana Arachosia خوارزم Sistan Kazakhstania Kazakh Steppe Betpak-Dala Eurasian Steppe Kazakh Steppe Mongolian–Manchurian grassland Iranian Plateau Altai Mountains Pamir Mountains Tian Shan Badakhshan Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Mount Imeon Mongolian Plateau Western Regions Taklamakan Desert Karakoram Trans-Karakoram Tract Siachen Glacier Tibetan Plateau
الشرق (الشمال الشرقي)	Orient Japanese Archipelago Northeastern Japan Arc Sakhalin Island Arc كوريا Gobi Desert Taklamakan Desert Greater Khingan Mongolian Plateau Inner Asia Inner Mongolia Outer Mongolia China proper منشوريا Northeast China Northeast China Plain Outer Manchuria Mongolian–Manchurian grassland North China Plain Yan Mountains Liaodong Peninsula High-mountain Asia Himalayas Tibetan Plateau Karakoram Kunlun Mountains Qilian Mountains Hengduan Mountains Tarim Basin Qinling Mountains Sichuan Basin Northern Silk Road Hexi Corridor Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau Lingnan Liangguang Jiangnan Jianghuai Guanzhong Huizhou Wu Jiaozhou Zhongyuan Shaannan Ordos Loop Loess Plateau Shaanbei Hamgyong Mountains Central Mountain Range Japanese Alps Suzuka Mountains Leizhou Peninsula Gulf of Tonkin Yangtze Yangtze Delta Yellow River Pearl River Delta Yenisey Basin Altai Mountains Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Far East Ring of Fire Asia-Pacific Tropical Asia
الشمال (سيبيريا)	Arctic Arctic Circle Inner Asia Northeast Ural Ural Mountains Far East Russian Far East Okhotsk–Manchurian taiga Beringia Chukchi Peninsula Kamchatka Peninsula Extreme North Tartary Siberia Baikalia (Lake Baikal) Baraba steppe Khatanga Gulf Transbaikal West Amur Basin Yenisey Gulf Yenisey Basin Sikhote-Alin Kolyma Bering Strait Ring of Fire Outer Manchuria Asia-Pacific
جنوب شرق (الهند الشرقية)	Orient Sundaland Mainland/Indochina Northern Triangle temperate forests Maritime/Malay Archipelago Peninsular Malaysia Sunda Islands Greater Sunda Islands Lesser Sunda Islands Indonesian Archipelago/Nusantara Wallacea Timor Philippine Archipelago Luzon Mindanao Visayas Leyte Gulf Gulf of Thailand East Indies Nanyang Alpide belt Far East Ring of Fire Asia-Pacific Tropical Asia
الجنوب (شبه القارة الهندية)	Orient Greater India Indian subcontinent Himalayas Kangchenjunga Nanda Devi Hindu Kush Bactria Carnatic region Tamilakam Western Ghats Eastern Ghats Ganges Basin Ganges Delta Guzgan Pashtunistan Punjab Balochistan Gedrosia Makran Marathwada Kashmir Kashmir Valley Pir Panjal Range Thar Desert Indus Valley Indus River Delta Indus Valley Desert Indo-Gangetic Plain Eastern Coastal Plains Kalinga Western Coastal Plains Meghalaya subtropical forests Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows Doab Bagar tract Great Rann of Kutch Little Rann of Kutch Deccan Plateau Coromandel Coast Konkan False Divi Point Hindi Belt Ladakh Aksai Chin Gilgit-Baltistan Baltistan Shigar Valley High-mountain Asia Karakoram Saltoro Mountains Siachen Glacier البنغال Bay of Bengal Gulf of Khambhat Gulf of Kutch Halar Gulf of Mannar Palk Strait Trans-Karakoram Tract Wakhan Corridor Wakhjir Pass Lakshadweep Laccadive Islands Aminidivi Paropamisadae Andaman and Nicobar Islands Andaman Islands Nicobar Islands Maldives Alpide belt Asia-Pacific Tropical Asia Tibetan Plateau
الغرب (لا تخلطها مع الشرق الأوسط)	Red Sea Hanish Islands Caspian Sea Mediterranean Sea Zagros Mountains Elam Persian Gulf Pirate Coast Strait of Hormuz Greater and Lesser Tunbs Al-Faw Peninsula Gulf of Oman Gulf of Aqaba Gulf of Aden Balochistan Arabian Peninsula Najd Al-Yamama Hejaz Tihamah Eastern Arabia South Arabia Hadhramaut Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert Al-Sharat Tigris–Euphrates Mesopotamia Upper Mesopotamia Lower Mesopotamia Sawad Nineveh Plains Akkad (region) Babylonia Suhum Eastern Mediterranean Mashriq Eber-Nari Kurdistan Levant (Syria region) Palestine region Transjordan Jordan Rift Valley Philistia Golan Heights Hula Valley Galilee Canaan Gilead Syrian Desert Judea Samaria Arabah Aram Aram-Naharaim Negev Phoenicia Retjenu Anti-Lebanon Mountains Bekaa valley Levantine Sea Sinai Peninsula Arabian Desert Fertile Crescent Iranian Azerbaijan Hauran Iranian Plateau Dasht-e Kavir Armenian Highlands Caucasus Caucasus Mountains Greater Caucasus Lesser Caucasus South Caucasus Shirvan Kur-Araz Lowland Lankaran Lowland Alborz Absheron Peninsula Kartli Anatolia Taurus Mountains Aeolis Paphlagonia Phasiane Isauria Ionia Bithynia Cilicia Cappadocia Caria Corduene Chaldia Doris Lycaonia Lycia Lydia Galatia Pisidia Pontus Mysia Arzawa Speri Sophene Biga Peninsula Troad Tuwana Alpide belt

Definition

Component areas

قائمة البلدات والأقاليم غير المأهولة

See also

References

External links