قالب:جدول إربيوم

Erbium, 00Er
Erbium-crop.jpg
Erbium
المظهرأبيض فضي
الوزن الذري العياري Ar°(Er)
Erbium في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)


Er

Fm
هولميومerbiumثوليوم
الرقم الذري (Z)68
المجموعةn/a
الدورةperiod 6
المستوى الفرعي  f-block
التوزيع الإلكتروني[Xe] 4f12 6s2
الإلكترونات بالغلاف2, 8, 18, 30, 8, 2
الخصائص الطبيعية
الطور at د.ح.ض.قsolid
نقطة الانصهار1802 K ​(1529 °س، ​2784 °F)
نقطة الغليان3141 K ​(2868 °س، ​5194 °ف)
الكثافة (بالقرب من د.ح.غ.)9.066 ج/سم³
حين يكون سائلاً (عند ن.إ.)8.86 ج/سم³
حرارة الانصهار19.90 kJ/mol
حرارة التبخر280 kJ/mol
السعة الحرارية المولية28.12 J/(mol·K)
ضغط البخار
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 1504 1663 (1885) (2163) (2552) (3132)
الخصائص الذرية
الكهرسلبيةمقياس پاولنگ: 1.24
طاقات التأين
  • الأول: 589.3 kJ/mol
  • الثاني: 1150 kJ/mol
  • الثالث: 2194 kJ/mol
نصف القطر الذريempirical: 176 pm
نصف قطر التكافؤ189±6 pm
Color lines in a spectral range
خصائص أخرى
البنية البلوريةhexagonal close-packed (hcp)
Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for erbium
سرعة الصوت قضيب رفيع2830 م/ث (عند 20 °س)
قضيب رفيع14.5 W/(m·K)
التمدد الحراريpoly: 12.2 µm/(m⋅K) (r.t.)
المقاومة الكهربائيةpoly: 0.860 µΩ⋅m (r.t.)
الترتيب المغناطيسيمغناطيسية مسايرة عند 300 K
القابلية المغناطيسية+44300.00×10−6 cm3/mol[1]
معامل يونگ69.9 GPa
معامل القص28.3 GPa
معاير الحجم44.4 GPa
نسبة پواسون0.237
صلادة ڤيكرز430–700 MPa
صلادة برينل600–1070 MPa
رقم كاس7440-52-0
التاريخ
التسميةafter إيتربي (السويد)، حيث اِستُخرِج
الاكتشافكارل گوستاف موساندر (1843)
نظائر الerbium v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر erbium غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Erbium
| المراجع
child table, as reused in {IB-Er}  v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=history}} h] 
Main isotopes of erbium
قالب:Infobox erbium isotopes
أطقم بيانات قرأها {{Infobox element}}
الاسم والمميزات  view • edit 
أصل الرمز (11 غير تافه)  view • edit 
الصورة العليا (العنوان، البديل)  view • edit 
النطق  view • edit 
التآصلات (استعراض)  view • edit 
المجموعة (استعراض)  view • edit 
الدورة (استعراض)  view • edit 
البلوك (استعراض)  view • edit 
التواجد الطبيعي  view • edit 
الطور عند STP  view • edit 
حالات الأكسدة  view • edit 
صورة خطوط الطيف  view • edit 
التوزيع الإلكتروني (cmt, ref)  view • edit 
النظائر
الوزن الذري القياسي  view • edit 
  النظير الأكثر استقراراً  view • edit 
Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg Marefadata
Marefadata *  view • edit 
* غير مستخدمة في {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01)
انظر أيضاً {{Index of data sets}} • Category:Infobox element data sets (9) • (هذا الجدول:  v )

المراجع

  1. ^ Weast, Robert (1984). CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing. pp. E110. ISBN 0-8493-0464-4.
Template documentation[view] [edit] [history] [purge]
جدول إربيوم, 00Xx
{{{name}}} في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
{{{above}}}

{{{symbol}}}

{{{below}}}
{{{left}}} ← {{{name}}} → {{{right}}}
الرقم الذري (Z){{{number}}}
[[نظائر ال{{{name}}}]] v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر اليورانيوم غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Chemical elements
| المراجع

Infoboxes for the chemical elements use the core template {{Infobox element}}.

Parameters

In general

Usually parameters reproduce the value, and the template adds the SI unit or additional standard text. While the topic is technical, we can strive to make the result readable text, and even verbose. Not every reader is the Seaborg you are. For example, this is why the template writes "(at 0 °C)". For this, you may want to experiment with parameter input too - or propose improvements.

All this can vary across the values (data rows). So depending on the row and the specific value, additional formattings may be added by the template (e.g., a newline <br>)

Parameter naming patterns (do not type the _ underscore):

..._2, ..._3

Numbered values make a list.

..._ref

Most parameters have a _ref brother that allows for the reference. This reference is added right after the unit.

..._comment

Parameters with a _comment suffix are added to the end of a line, with a space added. Comments are reproduced without additions (no brackets, no italics, ...).

Parameter list
This parameter list:  view • edit 
{{Infobox element
<!-- top -->
|image name=
|image alt=
|image size=
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|image name 2=
|image alt 2=
|image size 2=
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<!-- General properties -->
|name=
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<!-- Periodic table -->
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|boiling point C=
|boiling point F=
|boiling point ref=
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|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point ref=
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|density gplstp=
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|density gpcm3nrt=
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|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3nrt 2 ref=
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|density gpcm3nrt 3=
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|density gpcm3mp=
|density gpcm3mp ref=
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|density gpcm3bp=
|density gpcm3bp ref=
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|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point ref=
|triple point comment=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
|triple point 2 ref=
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|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|critical point ref=
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|heat fusion=
|heat fusion ref=
|heat fusion comment=
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion 2 ref=
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|heat vaporization=
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|heat capacity=
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|heat capacity 2=
|heat capacity 2 ref=
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|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=
|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure ref=
|vapor pressure comment=
|vapor pressure 1 2=
|vapor pressure 10 2=
|vapor pressure 100 2=
|vapor pressure 1 k 2=
|vapor pressure 10 k 2=
|vapor pressure 100 k 2=
|vapor pressure 2 ref=
|vapor pressure 2 comment=
<!-- Atomic properties -->
|atomic properties comment=
|oxidation states=
|oxidation states ref=
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|electronegativity=
|electronegativity ref=
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|ionization energy 1=
|ionization energy 1 ref=
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|ionization energy 2=
|ionization energy 2 ref=
|ionization energy 2 comment=
|ionization energy 3=
|ionization energy 3 ref=
|ionization energy 3 comment=
|number of ionization energies=
|ionization energy ref=
|ionization energy comment=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius ref=
|atomic radius comment=
|atomic radius calculated=
|atomic radius calculated ref=
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|covalent radius=
|covalent radius ref=
|covalent radius comment=
|Van der Waals radius=
|Van der Waals radius ref=
|Van der Waals radius comment=
<!-- Miscellanea -->
|crystal structure=
|crystal structure prefix=
|crystal structure ref=
|crystal structure comment=
|crystal structure 2=
|crystal structure 2 prefix=
|crystal structure 2 ref=
|crystal structure 2 comment=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound ref=
|speed of sound comment=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at 20 ref=
|speed of sound rod at 20 comment=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|speed of sound rod at r.t. ref=
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion ref=
|thermal expansion comment=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|thermal expansion at 25 ref=
|thermal expansion at 25 comment=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity ref=
|thermal conductivity comment=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal conductivity 2 ref=
|thermal conductivity 2 comment=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal diffusivity ref=
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|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity unit prefix=
|electrical resistivity ref=
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|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 0 ref=
|electrical resistivity at 0 comment=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|electrical resistivity at 20 ref=
|electrical resistivity at 20 comment=
|band gap=
|band gap ref=
|band gap comment=
|Curie point K=
|Curie point ref=
|Curie point comment=
|magnetic ordering=
|magnetic ordering ref=
|magnetic ordering comment=
|tensile strength=
|tensile strength ref=
|tensile strength comment=
|Young's modulus=
|Young's modulus ref=
|Young's modulus comment=
|Shear modulus=
|Shear modulus ref=
|Shear modulus comment=
|Bulk modulus=
|Bulk modulus ref=
|Bulk modulus comment=
|Poisson ratio=
|Poisson ratio ref=
|Poisson ratio comment=
|Mohs hardness=
|Mohs hardness ref=
|Mohs hardness comment=
|Mohs hardness 2=
|Mohs hardness 2 ref=
|Mohs hardness 2 comment=
|Vickers hardness=
|Vickers hardness ref=
|Vickers hardness comment=
|Brinell hardness=
|Brinell hardness ref=
|Brinell hardness comment=
|CAS number=
|CAS number ref=
|CAS number comment=
<!-- History -->
|naming=
|predicted by=
|prediction date ref=
|prediction date=
|discovered by=
|discovery date ref=
|discovery date=
|first isolation by=
|first isolation date ref=
|first isolation date=
|named by=
|named date ref=
|named date=
|history comment label=
|history comment=
<!-- Isotopes -->
|isotopes=
|isotopes comment=
|engvar=
 }}
{{Infobox element}}; labels & notes:
TOP
(Image)
 
 
 
(Image 2)
 
 
 
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Name
symbol
Pronunciation
 
 
 
Alternative name(s)
 
Allotropes
Appearance
<element> IN THE PERIODIC TABLE
Periodic table
 
 
 
Atomic number
Standard atomic weight
()
 
 
Element category
 
 
(Header bg color)
Group
 
 
Period
 
 
Block
 
 
Electron configuration
 
 
Electrons per shell
 
 
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
 
Color
Phase
 
 
 
Melting point
 
 
 
 
Boiling point
 
 
 
 
Sublimation point
 
 
 
Density
 
 
Density
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquid density
 
 
Liquid density
 
 
Triple point
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Critical point
 
 
 
Heat of fusion
 
 
 
 
 
Heat of vaporization
 
 
Molar heat capacity
 
 
 
 
 
Vapor pressure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vapor pressure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ATOMIC PROPERTIES

Oxidation states
 
 
Electronegativity
 
 
Ionization energy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Atomic radius
 
 
 
 
 
Covalent radius
 
 
Van der Waals radius
 
 
MISCELLANEA
Crystal structure
 
 
 
Crystal structure
 
 
 
Speed of sound
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal expansion
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal conductivity
 
 
 
 
 
Thermal diffusivity
 
 
Electrical resistivity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Band gap
 
 
Curie point
 
 
Magnetic ordering
 
 
Tensile strength
 
 
Young's modulus
 
 
Shear modulus
 
 
Bulk modulus
 
 
Poisson ratio
 
 
Mohs hardness
 
 
 
 
 
Vickers hardness
 
 
Brinell hardness
 
 
CAS Number
 
 
HISTORY
Naming
Prediction
 
()
Discovery
 
()
First isolation
 
()
Named by
 
()
 
(History comment)
ISOTOPES OF <element>
Isotopes of <element>
 
(wp:engvar)
 

Subtemplates

النظائر

Isotopes

Isotopes are to be entered by the editor using these subtemplates:

Examples (from various elements):

| isotopes =
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable
 | link=Fluorine-19 | mn=19 | sym=F | na=100% | n=10 }}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay 
 | mn=251 | sym=Cf
 | na=trace | hl=898 y
 | dm=α | de=6.172 | link1=curium-247 | pn=247 | ps=Cm}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay2 | mn=252 | sym=Cf
 | na=trace | hl=2.645 y
 | dm1=α (96.91%)| de1=6.217 | link1=curium-248 | pn1=248 | ps1=Cm
 | dm2=SF (3.09%)| de2=– | pn2= | ps2=–}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay3
 | mn=26 | sym=Al | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl={{val|7.17|e=5|ul=y}}
 | dm1=[[Positron emission|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de1=1.17 | link1=magnesium-26
 | pn1=26 | ps1=Mg
 | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]] | de2=- | link2=magnesium-26 | pn2=26 | ps2=Mg
 | dm3=[[Gamma radiation|γ]] | de3=1.8086 | pn3= | ps3=-
}}
{{Infobox element/isotopes decay3 (2 2 1) 
 | mn=22 | sym=Na | na=[[trace radioisotope|trace]]
 | hl=[[1 E7 s|2.602]] [[year|y]] | dm1=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]]
 | de1a=0.5454 | link1a=neon-22 | pn1a=22 | ps1a=Ne*
 | de1b=1.27453(2)<ref name=npa521_1>{{cite journal
 | last=Endt | first=P. M.
 | title=Energy levels of A = 21–44 nuclei (VII)
 | journal=Nuclear Physics A | volume=521 | pages=1–400
 | date=1990 | doi=10.1016/0375-9474(90)90598-G
 | bibcode=1990NuPhA.521....1E
}}</ref> | pn1b=22 | ps1b=Ne
 | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]]
 | de2a=- | pn2a=22 | ps2a=Ne*
 | de2b=1.27453(2)
 | pn2b=22 | ps2b=Ne
 | dm3=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de3=1.8200
 | pn3=22 | ps3=Ne }}
{{Infobox element/isotopes_decay4 | mn=260 | sym=Md
 | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=31.8 [[day|d]]
 | dm1=SF | de1=- | pn1= | ps1=-
 | dm2=α | de2=7.000 | link2=einsteinium-256 | pn2=256 | ps2=Es
 | dm3=ε | de3=- | link3=fermium-260 | pn3=260 | ps3=Fm
 | dm4=[[beta emission|β<sup>−</sup>]]
 | de4=1.000 | link4=nobelium-260 | pn4=260 | ps4=No}}
 |isotopes comment=reference{{sfn|Chisté|2006}}1310<br>
 * = [[excited state]]

produces the subtable:

Demo, 00Xx
Demo في الجدول الدوري
Hydrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Helium (noble gas)
Lithium (alkali metal)
Beryllium (alkaline earth metal)
Boron (metalloid)
Carbon (reactive nonmetal)
Nitrogen (reactive nonmetal)
Oxygen (reactive nonmetal)
Fluorine (reactive nonmetal)
Neon (noble gas)
Sodium (alkali metal)
Magnesium (alkaline earth metal)
Aluminium (post-transition metal)
Silicon (metalloid)
Phosphorus (reactive nonmetal)
Sulfur (reactive nonmetal)
Chlorine (reactive nonmetal)
Argon (noble gas)
Potassium (alkali metal)
Calcium (alkaline earth metal)
Scandium (transition metal)
Titanium (transition metal)
Vanadium (transition metal)
Chromium (transition metal)
Manganese (transition metal)
Iron (transition metal)
Cobalt (transition metal)
Nickel (transition metal)
Copper (transition metal)
Zinc (post-transition metal)
Gallium (post-transition metal)
Germanium (metalloid)
Arsenic (metalloid)
Selenium (reactive nonmetal)
Bromine (reactive nonmetal)
Krypton (noble gas)
Rubidium (alkali metal)
Strontium (alkaline earth metal)
Yttrium (transition metal)
Zirconium (transition metal)
Niobium (transition metal)
Molybdenum (transition metal)
Technetium (transition metal)
Ruthenium (transition metal)
Rhodium (transition metal)
Palladium (transition metal)
Silver (transition metal)
Cadmium (post-transition metal)
Indium (post-transition metal)
Tin (post-transition metal)
Antimony (metalloid)
Tellurium (metalloid)
Iodine (reactive nonmetal)
Xenon (noble gas)
Caesium (alkali metal)
Barium (alkaline earth metal)
Lanthanum (lanthanide)
Cerium (lanthanide)
Praseodymium (lanthanide)
Neodymium (lanthanide)
Promethium (lanthanide)
Samarium (lanthanide)
Europium (lanthanide)
Gadolinium (lanthanide)
Terbium (lanthanide)
Dysprosium (lanthanide)
Holmium (lanthanide)
Erbium (lanthanide)
Thulium (lanthanide)
Ytterbium (lanthanide)
Lutetium (lanthanide)
Hafnium (transition metal)
Tantalum (transition metal)
Tungsten (transition metal)
Rhenium (transition metal)
Osmium (transition metal)
Iridium (transition metal)
Platinum (transition metal)
Gold (transition metal)
Mercury (post-transition metal)
Thallium (post-transition metal)
Lead (post-transition metal)
Bismuth (post-transition metal)
Polonium (post-transition metal)
Astatine (metalloid)
Radon (noble gas)
Francium (alkali metal)
Radium (alkaline earth metal)
Actinium (actinide)
Thorium (actinide)
Protactinium (actinide)
Uranium (actinide)
Neptunium (actinide)
Plutonium (actinide)
Americium (actinide)
Curium (actinide)
Berkelium (actinide)
Californium (actinide)
Einsteinium (actinide)
Fermium (actinide)
Mendelevium (actinide)
Nobelium (actinide)
Lawrencium (actinide)
Rutherfordium (transition metal)
Dubnium (transition metal)
Seaborgium (transition metal)
Bohrium (transition metal)
Hassium (transition metal)
Meitnerium (unknown chemical properties)
Darmstadtium (unknown chemical properties)
Roentgenium (unknown chemical properties)
Copernicium (post-transition metal)
Nihonium (unknown chemical properties)
Flerovium (unknown chemical properties)
Moscovium (unknown chemical properties)
Livermorium (unknown chemical properties)
Tennessine (unknown chemical properties)
Oganesson (unknown chemical properties)
{{{above}}}

{{{symbol}}}

{{{below}}}
{{{left}}} ← demo → {{{right}}}
الرقم الذري (Z){{{number}}}
نظائر الdemo v • [{{fullurl:Template:{{{template}}}|action=edit}} e] 
قالب:جدول نظائر demo غير موجود
تصنيف التصنيف: Demo
| المراجع

Other

Other subtemplates are used automatically; they do not need specific editor's input.

{{Periodic table (32 columns, micro)}}
When atomic number ≥ 119, the miniature periodic table shows an extended version (period 8 and up). See, for example, {{Infobox ununennium}}.

المراجع

  1. ^ Endt, P. M. (1990). "Energy levels of A = 21–44 nuclei (VII)". Nuclear Physics A. 521: 1–400. Bibcode:1990NuPhA.521....1E. doi:10.1016/0375-9474(90)90598-G.
  2. ^ Chisté 2006.

See also


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
1 1H
ibox +/−
2He
ibox +/−
2 3Li
ibox +/−
4Be
ibox +/−
5B
ibox +/−
6C
ibox +/−
7N
ibox +/−
8O
ibox +/−
9F
ibox +/−
10Ne
ibox +/−
3 11Na
ibox +/−
12Mg
ibox +/−
13Al
ibox +/−
14Si
ibox +/−
15P
ibox +/−
16S
ibox +/−
17Cl
ibox +/−
18Ar
ibox +/−
4 19K
ibox +/−
20Ca
ibox +/−
21Sc
ibox +/−
22Ti
ibox +/−
23V
ibox +/−
24Cr
ibox +/−
25Mn
ibox +/−
26Fe
ibox +/−
27Co
ibox +/−
28Ni
ibox +/−
29Cu
ibox +/−
30Zn
ibox +/−
31Ga
ibox +/−
32Ge
ibox +/−
33As
ibox +/−
34Se
ibox +/−
35Br
ibox +/−
36Kr
ibox +/−
5 37Rb
ibox +/−
38Sr
ibox +/−
39Y
ibox +/−
40Zr
ibox +/−
41Nb
ibox +/−
42Mo
ibox +/−
43Tc
ibox +/−
44Ru
ibox +/−
45Rh
ibox +/−
46Pd
ibox +/−
47Ag
ibox +/−
48Cd
ibox +/−
49In
ibox +/−
50Sn
ibox +/−
51Sb
ibox +/−
52Te
ibox +/−
53 I 
ibox +/−
54Xe
ibox +/−
6 55Cs
ibox +/−
56Ba
ibox +/−
Asterisks one.svg 72Hf
ibox +/−
73Ta
ibox +/−
74W
ibox +/−
75Re
ibox +/−
76Os
ibox +/−
77Ir
ibox +/−
78Pt
ibox +/−
79Au
ibox +/−
80Hg
ibox +/−
81Tl
ibox +/−
82Pb
ibox +/−
83Bi
ibox +/−
84Po
ibox +/−
85At
ibox +/−
86Rn
ibox +/−
7 87Fr
ibox +/−
88Ra
ibox +/−
Asterisks two.svg 104Rf
ibox +/−
105Db
ibox +/−
106Sg
ibox +/−
107Bh
ibox +/−
108Hs
ibox +/−
109Mt
ibox +/−
110Ds
ibox +/−
111Rg
ibox +/−
112Cn
ibox +/−
113Uut
ibox +/−
114Fl
ibox +/−
115Uup
ibox +/−
116Lv
ibox +/−
117Uus
ibox +/−
118Uuo
ibox +/−
8 119Uue
ibox +/−
120Ubn
ibox +/−
Asterisks one.svg 57La
ibox +/−
58Ce
ibox +/−
59Pr
ibox +/−
60Nd
ibox +/−
61Pm
ibox +/−
62Sm
ibox +/−
63Eu
ibox +/−
64Gd
ibox +/−
65Tb
ibox +/−
66Dy
ibox +/−
67Ho
ibox +/−
68Er
ibox +/−
69Tm
ibox +/−
70Yb
ibox +/−
71Lu
ibox +/−
 
Asterisks two.svg 89Ac
ibox +/−
90Th
ibox +/−
91Pa
ibox +/−
92U
ibox +/−
93Np
ibox +/−
94Pu
ibox +/−
95Am
ibox +/−
96Cm
ibox +/−
97Bk
ibox +/−
98Cf
ibox +/−
99Es
ibox +/−
100Fm
ibox +/−
101Md
ibox +/−
102No
ibox +/−
103Lr
ibox +/−
 
Category:Periodic table infobox templates (by element) • Category:Infobox element templates (subtemplates)
Sandboxes: {{Infobox element/sandbox}} • {{Infobox element/testcases}}