قائمة البلدان حسب محطات التلفزيون
هذه هي قائمة البلدان حسب عدد من محطات البث التلفزيوني.
Rank | Country/Region | Number of television broadcast stations |
Note | Date of Information |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | روسيا | 3,300 | 2017 | |
2 | الصين | 3,000 | of which 209 are operated by China Central Television, 31 are provincial TV stations, and nearly 3,000 are local city stations | 2017 |
- | الاتحاد الأوروپي | 2,700 | sum of individual country television broadcast stations excluding repeaters. | 1995 |
3 | الولايات المتحدة | 1,761 | 2017 | |
4 | الهند | 868[1] | 2016 | |
5 | المملكة المتحدة | 480 | 2017 | |
6 | أوكرانيا | 647 | 2006 | |
7 | تركيا | 635 | plus 2,934 repeaters | 1995 |
8 | فرنسا | 584 | plus 9,676 repeaters | 1995 |
9 | رومانيا | 575 | plus 5,169 repeaters | 2008 |
10 | جنوب أفريقيا | 556 | plus 144 network repeaters | 1997 |
11 | منغوليا | 456 | including provincial and low-power repeaters | 2006 |
12 | البرازيل | 384 | 2009 | |
13 | ألمانيا | 373 | plus 8,042 repeaters | 1995 |
14 | إيطاليا | 358 | plus 4,728 repeaters | 1995 |
15 | الفلپين | 250 | plus 1,501 CATV networks | 2007 |
16 | المكسيك | 236 | plus repeaters | 1997 |
17 | إسپانيا | 224 | plus 2,105 repeaters; includes 11 television broadcast stations and 88 repeaters in the Canary Islands | 1995 |
18 | اليابان | 211 | plus 7,341 repeaters; in addition, US Forces are served by 3 TV stations and 2 TV cable services | 1999 |
19 | السويد | 252 | 2008 | |
20 | الدنمارك | 172 | 2008 | |
21 | التشيك | 150 | plus 1,434 repeaters | 2000 |
22 | كندا | 148 | plus many repeaters | 2007 |
23 | فنلندا | 120 | plus 431 repeaters; on 1 September 2007, Finland became one of the first countries in the world to broadcast all television signals digitally | 1999 |
24 | پاكستان | 117 | 7 state-run channels and 110 privately owned satellite channels | 2008 |
25 | السعودية | 117 | 1997 | |
26 | بنگلادش | 115 | 2013 | |
27 | سويسرا | 115 | plus 1,919 repeaters | 1995 |
28 | تايلند | 111 | 2006 | |
29 | پيرو | 105 | plus 493 repeaters | 1999 |
30 | أستراليا | 104 | 1997 | |
31 | مصر | 98 | 1995 | |
32 | ماليزيا | 88 | mainland Malaysia 51, Sabah 16, and Sarawak 21 | 2006 |
33 | سلوڤاكيا | 80 | national broadcasting 6, regional 7, local 67 | 2004 |
34 | تايوان | 76 | 46 digital and 30 analog | 2007 |
35 | أفغانستان | 70 | 2 national | 2010 |
36 | النرويج | 68 | plus 2,729 repeaters | 2008 |
37 | إيران | 67 | Consisting of 19 national, 12 international; 34 provincial and 2 Internet TV stations (plus 450 repeaters) (IRIB plans to launch more networks soon) | 2014 |
38 | ڤيتنام | 67 | includes 61 relay, provincial, and city TV stations | 2006 |
39 | ڤنزويلا | 66 | plus 45 repeaters | 1997 |
40 | ألبانيا | 65 | 3 national, 62 local; 2 cable networks | 2005 |
41 | تشيلي | 63 | plus 121 repeaters | 1997 |
42 | أوروگواي | 62 | 2005 | |
43 | الپرتغال | 62 | plus 166 repeaters; includes Azores and Madeira Islands | 1995 |
44 | كولومبيا | 60 | 1997 | |
45 | كوبا | 58 | 1997 | |
46 | كوريا الجنوبية | 57 | plus 103 cable operators and 119 relay cable operators | 2008 |
47 | هونگ كونگ | 55 | 2 TV networks, each broadcasting on 2 channels | 2007 |
48 | إندونيسيا | 69 | 54 local TV stations; 15 national TV networks; each with its group of local transmitters | 2018 |
49 | مقدونيا | 52 | 2007 | |
50 | بوليڤيا | 48 | 1997 | |
51 | بلاروس | 47 | plus 27 repeaters | 1995 |
52 | الجزائر | 46 | plus 216 repeaters | 1995 |
53 | سوريا | 44 | plus 17 repeaters | 1995 |
54 | لاتڤيا | 44 | plus 31 repeaters | 1995 |
55 | الأرجنتين | 42 | plus 444 repeaters | 1997 |
56 | نيوزيلندا | 41 | plus about 700 repeaters | 1997 |
57 | پولندا | 200 | 2015 | |
58 | مولدوڤا | 40 | 2006 | |
59 | بلغاريا | 39 | plus 1,242 repeaters | 2001 |
60 | پنما | 38 | including repeaters | 1998 |
61 | اليونان | 36 | plus 1,341 repeaters; also 2 stations in the US Armed Forces Radio and Television Service | 1995 |
62 | كرواتيا | 36 | plus 321 repeaters | 1995 |
63 | المغرب | 35 | plus 66 repeaters | 1995 |
64 | المجر | 35 | plus 161 repeaters | 1995 |
65 | البوسنة والهرسك | 152 | Terrestrial: 46 channels; Cable: 106 channels | 2016 |
66 | پورتو ريكو | 32 | 2006 | |
67 | سلوڤنيا | 31 | 2006 | |
68 | فلسطين | 31 | 2008 | |
69 | اوزبكستان | 28 | includes 1 cable rebroadcaster in Tashkent and approximately 20 stations in regional capitals | 2006 |
70 | لتوانيا | 27 | may have as many as 100 transmitters, including repeater stations | 2001 |
71 | تونس | 26 | plus 76 repeaters | 1995 |
72 | گواتيمالا | 26 | plus 27 repeaters | 1997 |
73 | جمهورية الدومنيكان | 25 | 2003 | |
74 | بلجيكا | 25 | plus 10 repeaters | 1997 |
75 | الأردن | 22 | 2007 | |
76 | هولندا | 21 | plus 26 repeaters | 1995 |
77 | العراق | 21 | 2004 | |
78 | كوستاريكا | 20 | plus 43 repeaters | 2002 |
79 | أذربيجان | 19 | 2008 | |
80 | إسرائيل | 17 | plus 36 repeaters | 1995 |
81 | زيمبابوي | 16 | 1997 | |
82 | الإمارات العربية المتحدة | 15 | 2004 | |
83 | لبنان | 15 | plus 5 repeaters | 1995 |
84 | سريلانكا | 14 | 2006 | |
85 | آيسلندا | 14 | plus 156 repeaters | 1997 |
86 | ساحل العاج | 14 | 1998 | |
87 | عُمان | 13 | plus 25 repeaters | 1999 |
88 | الجبل الأسود | 13 | 2004 | |
89 | الكويت | 13 | plus several satellite channels | 1997 |
90 | سوازيلاند | 12 | includes 7 relay stations | 2004 |
91 | ليبيا | 12 | plus 1 repeater | 1999 |
92 | قزخستان | 12 | plus 9 repeaters | 1998 |
93 | جورجيا | 12 | plus repeaters | 1998 |
94 | هندوراس | 11 | plus 17 repeaters | 1997 |
95 | قبرص | 10 | area under government control: 8; area administered by Turkish Cypriots: 2, plus 4 relay | 2004 |
96 | إستونيا | 10 | 2001 | |
97 | النمسا | 10 | plus more than 1,000 repeaters | 2001 |
98 | زامبيا | 9 | 2001 | |
99 | كمبوديا | 9 | including 2 TV relay stations with French and Vietnamese broadcasts; excludes 18 regional relay stations | 2006 |
100 | أوغندا | 8 | plus 1 repeater | 2001 |
101 | قيرغيزستان | 8 | 2 countrywide and 6 regional stations, state-owned; there are about 20 private TV stations, most of which rebroadcast other channels | 2007 |
102 | كنيا | 75 FTA | 2018 | |
103 | لاوس | 7 | includes 1 station relaying Vietnam Television from Hanoi | 2006 |
104 | جامايكا | 7 | 1997 | |
105 | غانا | 7 | 2007 | |
106 | پولينيزيا الفرنسية | 7 | plus 17 repeaters | 1997 |
107 | الإكوادور | 7 | plus 14 repeaters | 2000 |
108 | ترنيداد وتوباگو | 6 | 2005 | |
109 | طاجيكستان | 6 | 2006 | |
110 | كاليدونيا الجديدة | 6 | plus 25 repeaters | 1997 |
111 | غينيا | 6 | 2001 | |
112 | بنين | 6 | 2007 | |
113 | أنگولا | 6 | 2000 | |
114 | الجزر العذراء الأمريكية | 5 | 2006 | |
115 | پاراگواي | 5 | 2007 | |
116 | النيجر | 5 | 2007 | |
117 | موناكو | 5 | 1998 | |
118 | مالطا | 8 | 2006 | |
119 | لوكسمبورگ | 5 | 1999 | |
120 | السلڤادور | 5 | 1997 | |
121 | بليز | 5 | 2006 | |
122 | تركمنستان | 4 | government-owned and programmed | 2004 |
123 | الصومال | 4 | 2 in Mogadishu and 2 in Hargeisa | 2001 |
124 | السنغال | 4 | 2007 | |
125 | ليبريا | 4 | plus 4 repeaters | 2007 |
126 | كوريا الشمالية | 4 | includes Korean Central Television, Mansudae Television, ko (Korean Educational and Cultural Network), and Kaesong Television targeting South Korea | 2003 |
127 | أيرلندا | 4 | many repeaters | 2001 |
128 | الگابون | 4 | plus 4 repeaters | 2001 |
129 | فيجي | 4 | Two Main Free-to-air stations being Fiji One and Mai TV | 2008 |
130 | الكونغو الديمقراطية | 4 | 2001 | |
131 | جزر كوكوز | 4 | 2007 | |
132 | جزر كايمان | 4 | with cable system | 2004 |
133 | ميانمار | 4 | 2008 | |
134 | بروناي | 4 | includes 2 UHF stations broadcasting a subscription service | 2006 |
135 | البحرين | 4 | 1997 | |
136 | اليمن | 3 | including one Egypt-based station that broadcasts in Yemen; plus several repeaters | 2007 |
137 | تونگا | 3 | Tonga has no principal official television broadcasters | 2004 |
138 | توگو | 3 | plus 2 repeaters | 1997 |
139 | تنزانيا | 3 | 1999 | |
140 | سورينام | 3 | plus 7 repeaters | 2000 |
141 | السودان | 3 | 1997 | |
142 | پاپوا غينيا الجديدة | 3 | One TV station is a fully owned subsidiary of Fiji TV. All in the Port Moresby area; stations at Mt. Hagen, Goroka, Lae, and Rabaul are planned | 2004 |
143 | نيجريا | 3 | the government controls 2 of the broadcasting stations and 15 repeater stations | 2001 |
144 | نيكاراگوا | 3 | plus 7 repeaters | 1997 |
145 | الأنتيل الهولندية | 3 | there is also a cable service that supplies programs received from various US satellite networks and 4 Venezuelan channels | 2003 |
146 | ميكرونزيا | 3 | cable TV also available | 2004 |
147 | مايوطة | 3 | 2001 | |
148 | گويانا | 3 | 1 public station; 2 private stations which relay US satellite services | 1997 |
149 | گوام | 3 | 2006 | |
150 | جزر فارو | 3 | plus 43 repeaters | 1995 |
151 | بوركينا فاسو | 3 | 1 national, 2 private | NA |
152 | برمودا | 3 | 2005 | |
153 | والس وفوتونا | 2 | 2000 | |
154 | سيراليون | 2 | 1999 | |
155 | سيشل | 2 | plus 9 repeaters | 1997 |
156 | ساو تومه وپرنسيپه | 2 | 2001 | |
157 | ساموا | 2 | 2002 | |
158 | سانت لوشيا | 2 | 1 commercial broadcast station and 1 community antenna television or CATV channel | 2003 |
159 | رواندا | 2 | 2004 | |
160 | ناميبيا | 2 | 2007 | |
161 | موريشيوس | 2 | plus several repeaters | 1997 |
162 | جزر مارشال | 2 | both are US military stations; Marshalls Broadcasting Service, a cable company, operates on Majuro | 2005 |
163 | مالي | 2 | plus repeaters | 2007 |
164 | جرزي | 2 | 1997 | |
165 | هايتي | 2 | plus a cable TV service | 1997 |
166 | گرينادا | 2 | 1997 | |
167 | جزر فوكلاند | 2 | British Forces Broadcasting Service provides multi-channel satellite service to members of UK Forces as well as islanders; cable television is available in Stanley | 2006 |
168 | إرتريا | 2 | 2006 | |
169 | بتسوانا | 2 | 1 state-owned, 1 private | NA |
170 | البهاماز | 2 | 2006 | |
171 | أنتيگا وبربودا | 2 | 1997 | |
172 | ڤانواتو | 1 | 2004 | |
173 | تيمور الشرقية | 1 | Timor-Leste has one national public broadcaster | NA |
174 | سنغافورة | 1 | broadcasting on six channels; additional reception of numerous UHF and VHF signals originating in Malaysia and Indonesia | 2006 |
175 | سان مارينو | 1 | San Marino residents also receive broadcasts from Italy | 1997 |
176 | سانت ڤنسنت والگرنادينز | 1 | plus 3 repeaters | 2004 |
177 | سانت كيتس ونڤيس | 1 | plus 3 repeaters | 2003 |
178 | قطر | 1 | plus 3 repeaters | 2001 |
179 | پالاو | 1 | cable | 2005 |
180 | جزر ماريانا الشمالية | 1 | on Saipan; in addition, 2 cable services on Saipan provide varied programming from satellite networks | 2006 |
181 | جزيرة نورفوك | 1 | local programming station plus 2 repeaters that air Australian programs by satellite | 2005 |
182 | نيووِيْ | 1 | 1997 | |
183 | نيپال | 50 | plus 9 repeaters | 2015 |
184 | ناورو | 1 | 1997 | |
185 | موزمبيق | 1 | 2000 | |
186 | مونتسرات | 1 | 1997 | |
187 | موريتانيا | 1 | 2002 | |
188 | المالديڤ | 1 | 2006 | |
189 | ملاوي | 1 | 2001 | |
190 | مدغشقر | 1 | plus 36 repeaters | 2001 |
191 | مكاو | 1 | 2006 | |
192 | لسوتو | 1 | 2000 | |
193 | كيريباس | 1 | possibly inactive | 2002 |
194 | الڤاتيكان | 1 | 2005 | |
195 | گـِرنسي | 1 | 1997 | |
196 | گرينلاند | 1 | plus some local low-power stations, and 3 Armed Forces Radio and Television Service stations | 1997 |
197 | جبل طارق | 1 | plus 3 repeaters | 1997 |
198 | گامبيا | 1 | government-owned | 1997 |
199 | إثيوپيا | 4 | plus 24 repeaters | 2001 |
200 | غينيا الإستوائية | 1 | 2001 | |
201 | دومنيكا | 1 | 2004 | |
202 | جيبوتي | 1 | 2001 | |
203 | جزر كوك | 1 | outer islands receive satellite broadcasts | 2004 |
204 | الكونغو | 1 | 2001 | |
205 | تشاد | 1 | 2001 | |
206 | جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى | 1 | 2001 | |
207 | الرأس الأخضر | 1 | plus 7 repeaters | 2001 |
208 | الكاميرون | 1 | 2001 | |
209 | بوروندي | 4 | TV Nationale, Renaissance TV, Heritage TV,& Television Salama | 2012 |
210 | ج. العذراء البريطانية | 1 | plus 1 cable company | 1997 |
211 | أراضي المحيط الهندي البريطانية | 1 | 1997 | |
212 | بوتان | 1 | 2007 | |
213 | بربادوس | 1 | plus 2 cable channels | 2004 |
214 | أروبا | 1 | 1997 | |
215 | أنتاركتيكا | 1 | cable system with 6 channels; American Forces Antarctic Network-McMurdo - information for US bases only | 2002 |
216 | أنگويلا | 1 | 1997 | |
217 | ساموا الأمريكية | 1 | 2006 | |
218 | جزيرة ويك | 0 | 2005 | |
219 | توڤالو | 0 | 2004 | |
220 | جزر تركس وكايكوس | 0 | broadcasts received from The Bahamas; 2 cable television networks | 2003 |
221 | جورجيا الجنوبية وجزر ساندويتش الجنوبية | 0 | 2003 | |
222 | سان پيير وميكلون | 0 | 2 repeaters rebroadcast programs from France, Canada, and the US | 1997 |
223 | سانت هيلينا | 0 | 3 television channels are received via satellite and distributed by UHF | 2005 |
224 | جزيرة مان | 0 | receives broadcasts from the UK and satellite | 1999 |
225 | Akrotiri and Dhekelia | 0 | British Forces Broadcasting Service provides multi-channel satellite service to Akrotiri, Dhekelia, and Nicosia | 2006 |
226 | جزيرة عيد الميلاد | 0 | TV broadcasts received via satellite from mainland Australia | 2006 |
227 | أندورا | 1 | rtva | 1997 |
228 | جزر القمر | N/A | N/A | |
229 | غينيا-بيساو | 1 | 2005 | |
230 | ليختنشتاين | 1 | 1fltv | 1997 |
231 | سڤالبارد | N/A | N/A | |
232 | الصحراء الغربية | 1 | there's a TV station in Tindouf, the Refugee Camps' capital | NA |
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انظر ايضا
المصادر
- ^ "Ministry of Information and BroadCasting" (PDF).
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Sources
- The World Factbook, accessed in June 2008.