1922
| القرون: | قرن 19 · قرن 20 · قرن 21st |
| العقود: | ع1890 ع1900 ع1910 ع1920 ع1930 ع1940 ع1950 |
| السنوات: | 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 |
| ألفية: | الألفية 2 |
|---|---|
| قرون: | القرن 19 – القرن 20 – القرن 21 |
| عقود: | عقد 1890 عقد 1900 عقد 1910 – عقد 1920 – عقد 1930 عقد 1940 عقد 1950 |
| سنين: | 1919 1920 1921 – 1922 – 1923 1924 1925 |
| 1922 حسب الموضوع: |
| الموضوع |
| حسب البلد |
| القادة |
| تصنيفات المواليد والوفيات |
| تصنيفات تأسيسات وانحلالات |
| تصنيفات أعمال وأطروحات |
| التقويم الگريگوري | 1922 MCMXXII |
| آب أوربه كونديتا | 2675 |
| التقويم الأرمني | 1371 ԹՎ ՌՅՀԱ |
| التقويم الآشوري | 6672 |
| التقويم البهائي | 78–79 |
| التقويم البنغالي | 1329 |
| التقويم الأمازيغي | 2872 |
| سنة العهد البريطاني | 11 جو. 5 – 12 جو. 5 |
| التقويم البوذي | 2466 |
| التقويم البورمي | 1284 |
| التقويم البيزنطي | 7430–7431 |
| التقويم الصيني | 辛酉年 (المعدن الديك) 4618 أو 4558 — إلى — 壬戌年 (الماء الكلب) 4619 أو 4559 |
| التقويم القبطي | 1638–1639 |
| التقويم الديسكوردي | 3088 |
| التقويم الإثيوپي | 1914–1915 |
| التقويم العبري | 5682–5683 |
| التقاويم الهندوسية | |
| - ڤيكرام سامڤات | 1978–1979 |
| - شاكا سامڤات | 1844–1845 |
| - كالي يوگا | 5023–5024 |
| تقويم الهولوسين | 11922 |
| تقويم الإگبو | 922–923 |
| التقويم الإيراني | 1300–1301 |
| التقويم الهجري | 1340–1341 |
| التقويم الياباني | Taishō 11 (大正１１年) |
| تقويم جوچى | 11 |
| التقويم اليوليوسي | الگريگوري ناقص 13 يوم |
| التقويم الكوري | 4255 |
| تقويم مينگوو | جمهورية الصين 11 民國11年 |
| التقويم الشمسي التايلندي | 2465 |
سنة 1922 (MCMXXII) كانت سنة بسيطة تبدأ يوم الاحد (الرابط يعرض التقويم كاملاً) التقويم الگريگوري، السنة 1922nd بعد الميلاد (م)، السنة 922nd في الألفية 2، السنة 22nd في القرن 20، والسنة 3rd في عقد 1920 بين 1583 و 1929 ومع فارق 1922 is 13 يوم عن التقويم اليوليوسي، والذين ظلوا مستخدمين حتى التحول الكامل إلى التقويم الگريگوري في 1929.
أحداث
يناير
- January – The year begins with the British Empire at its largest extent, covering a quarter of the world and ruling over one in four people on Earth.
- 7 يناير – Dáil Éireann, the parliament of the Irish Republic, ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty by 64–57 votes.[1]
- January 8 – The Social Democratic Youth League of Norway is founded.
- 9 يناير – Julieta founded the Chilean communist party.
- January 10 – Arthur Griffith is elected President of Dáil Éireann.
- January 11 – The first successful insulin treatment of diabetes is made, by Frederick Banting in Toronto.
- January 12 – The British government releases the remaining Irish prisoners captured in the War of Independence.
- January 13 – The flu epidemic has claimed 804 victims in Britain.
- January 15 – Michael Collins becomes Chairman of the Irish Provisional Government.
- January 24 – Christian K. Nelson patents the Eskimo Pie.
- 26 يناير – Italian forces occupy Misrata in Libya. The reconquest of Libya begins.
- January 28 – Knickerbocker Storm: Snowfall from the biggest-ever recorded snowstorm in Washington, D.C., causes the roof of the Knickerbocker Theatre to collapse, killing 98.
- January 29 – The union of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador is dissolved.
- January 30 – Radio KZKZ-AM, the second radio station in the Philippines, begins broadcasting.
فبراير
- فبراير – Ring Magazine is first published.
- February 1 – Irish American film director William Desmond Taylor is found murdered at his home in Los Angeles; the case is never solved.
- February 2 – Ulysses, by James Joyce, is published in Paris on his 40th birthday by Sylvia Beach.
- February 5 – DeWitt and Lila Wallace publish the first issue of Reader's Digest.
- February 6
- Pope Pius XI (Achille Ratti) succeeds Pope Benedict XV, to become the 259th pope.
- Five Power Naval Disarmament Treaty signed between the United States, United Kingdom, اليابان وفرنسا وإيطاليا. اليابان تعيد بعض سيطرتها على شبه جزيرة شاندونگ إلى الصين.
- 8 فبراير
- رئيس الولايات المتحدة وارن هاردنگ يُدخِل أول راديو في البيت الأبيض.
- In the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, the Cheka becomes the Gosudarstvennoye Politicheskoye Upravlenie (GPU), a section of the NKVD.
- February 14
- Finnish Minister of the Interior Heikki Ritavuori is assassinated by Ernst Tandefelt.
- Baragoola, last of the Binngarra class Manly ferries, is launched at Balmain, New South Wales.
- February 15 – Inaugural session of the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ).
- February 25 – French serial killer Henri Désiré Landru is beheaded by the guillotine.
- February 26 – A challenge to the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, allowing women the right to vote, is rebuffed by the Supreme Court of the United States.
- February 28 – Unilateral Declaration of Egyptian Independence by the United Kingdom ends its protectorate over Egypt and grants the country nominal independence, reserving control of military and diplomatic matters.[2][3][4]
مارس
- March 2
- An ice mass breaks the Oder Dam in Breslau.
- The British Civil Aviation Authority is established.
- March 4 – The movie Nosferatu is released.
- March 10 – Mohandas Gandhi is arrested in Bombay for sedition.
- March 10–14 – The Rand Rebellion, a strike by white South African mine workers, begins on 28 December 1921 and becomes open rebellion against the state.
- March 13 – Edward, Prince of Wales, inaugurates the Prince of Wales Royal Indian Military College in Dehradun, India, marking a capitulation of the Governor General and Secretary of State for India to growing pressure for Indianization of the officer cadre of the Indian Army.
- March 15 – Egypt having gained self-government from the United Kingdom, Fuad I becomes King of Egypt.
- March 18 – In British India, Mahatma Gandhi is sentenced to six years in prison for sedition (he serves only two).
- March 20 – The USS Langley is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier.
- March 22 – Radio station WLW in Cincinnati begins broadcasting.[5]
- March 23 – Queensland, Australia abolishes the Legislative Council (Upper House).
- March 26 – The German Social Democratic Party is founded in Poland.
- March 31 – Hinterkaifeck murders occur on a late evening.
أبريل
- April 1 – The South African Railways takes control of all railway operations in South West Africa.[6][7]
- April 3 – Joseph Stalin is appointed General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Soviet Communist Party.
- April 7
- Teapot Dome scandal: The United States Secretary of the Interior leases Teapot Dome oil reserves in Wyoming.
- The first midair collision occurs, between a Daimler Airway de Havilland DH.18 and a Grands Express Aériens Farman Goliath over Poix-de-Picardie, Amiens, France.
- April 10 – The historic Genoa Conference commences in Genoa. The representatives of 34 countries convene to speak about monetary economics in the wake of World War I.
- April 12 – The United Kingdom's Prince of Wales arrives in Yokohama aboard HMS Renown and rides by train to Tokyo, starting a one-month visit to Japan.[8][9]
- April 13 – The State of Massachusetts opens all public offices to women.
- April 16 – The Treaty of Rapallo marks a rapprochement between the Weimar Republic and Bolshevik Russia.
- April 22 – The Lambda Chapter of the Joe Whelan Sorority, Incorporated (the first chapter of a black sorority in New York State) is chartered.
- April 24 – The first portion of the Imperial Wireless Chain, a strategic international wireless telegraphy network created to link the British Empire, is opened, from England to Egypt.
مايو
- 3 مايو – The leader of the underground Estonian Communist Party Viktor Kingissepp is executed in Estonia.
- May 5 – In The Bronx, construction begins on Yankee Stadium.
- May 8 – In Moscow, eights priests, two layman, and one woman are sentenced to death for opposition to the Soviet government's confiscation of church property
- May 11 – Radio station KGU begins broadcasting in Hawaii.
- May 18 – Sergei Diaghilev, Igor Stravinsky, Pablo Picasso, Marcel Proust, James Joyce, Erik Satie and Clive Bell dine together in Paris, at the Majestic hotel, their only joint meeting.[10]
- May 19 – The All-Russian Young Pioneer Organisation is established.
- May 29 – British Liberal MP Horatio Bottomley is jailed for seven years for fraud.
- May 30 – In Washington, D.C., the Lincoln Memorial is dedicated.
يونيو
- June 1
- The Royal Ulster Constabulary is officially founded.
- القوات البلشڤية تهزم حركة بصمچي بقيادة أنور پاشا.
- 11 يونيو – U.S. première of Robert J. Flaherty's Nanook of the North, the first commercially successful feature-length documentary film.
- June 14 – U.S. President Warren G. Harding makes his first speech on the radio.
- June 22 – Irish Republican Army agents assassinate British Army field marshal Sir Henry Wilson in London; the assassins are sentenced to death on July 18.
- 24 يناير – جمهورية ڤايمار foreign minister Walther Rathenau is assassinated; the murderers are captured on July 17.
- June 26 – Louis Honoré Charles Antoine Grimaldi becomes Reigning Prince Louis II of Monaco.
- June 28 – The Irish Civil War and Battle of Dublin begin when the Irish National Army, using artillery loaned by the British, begins to bombard the anti-Treaty Irish Republican Army forces occupying the Four Courts in Dublin. Fighting in Dublin lasts until July 5.
يوليو
- July 11 – The Hollywood Bowl opens.
- July 17 – The final signings of Treaty 11, an agreement between George V, King of Canada, and various Canadian First Nations, are conducted at Fort Liard.
- July 20 – The German protectorate of Togoland is divided into the League of Nations mandates of French Togoland and British Togoland.
- July 27 – Cherkess (Adyghe) Autonomous Oblast established within the Russian SFSR.
- July – Hyperinflation in Germany means that 563 marks are now needed to buy a single American dollar – almost double the 263 needed eight months before and dwarfing the mere 12 needed in April 1919 and even the 47 needed in December of that year.
أغسطس
- 2 أغسطس – A typhoon hits Shantou, China, killing more than 5,000 people.
- August 22 – Irish Civil War: General Michael Collins is assassinated in West Cork.
- August 23
- August 28 – Japan agrees to withdraw its troops from Siberia.
- August – Hyperinflation in Germany sees the value of the Papiermark against the dollar rise to 1,000.
سبتمبر
- September 3 – The Autodromo Nazionale Monza, the world's third purpose-built motorsport race track, is officially opened at Monza in the Lombardy Region of Italy.[citation needed]
- September 9 – Turkish forces pursuing withdrawing Greek troops enter İzmir, effectively ending the Greco-Turkish War (1919–22).
- September 11
- The Sun News-Pictorial, a predecessor of the Melbourne, Australia, Herald Sun, is founded.
- The Mandate of Palestine is approved by the Council of the League of Nations.
- September 13 – The Gdynia Seaport Construction Act is passed by the Polish Parliament.
- September 13–15 – The Great Fire of Smyrna destroys most of İzmir. Responsibility is disputed.[11]
- September 17 – Dutch cyclist Piet Moeskops becomes world champion sprinter.
- September 18 – The Kingdom of Hungary joins the League of Nations.
- September 29 – Drums in the Night (Trommeln in der Nacht) becomes the first play by Bertolt Brecht to be staged, at the Munich Kammerspiele.
أكتوبر
- 1 أكتوبر – G. I. Gurdjieff opens his Institute for the Harmonious Development of Man at Fontainebleau in France.
- October 3 – Rebecca L. Felton becomes the first female US senator, when Georgia's governor gives her a temporary appointment, pending an election to replace Senator Thomas Watson, who had died suddenly.
- October 8 – Rose Bowl Stadium, officially opened in Pasadena, California.[citation needed]
- October 15 – T. S. Eliot establishes The Criterion magazine, containing the first publication of his poem The Waste Land. This first appears in the United States later this month in The Dial (dated November 1) and is first published complete with notes in book form by Boni and Liveright in New York in December.
- October 18 – The British Broadcasting Company is formed.[2]
- October 25 – The Third Dáil enacts the Constitution of the Irish Free State.
- October 26 – The Hogarth Press published Jacob's Room, a novel by Virginia Woolf
- October 27 – Southern Rhodesians vote on a referendum and reject union with South Africa.
- October 28
- In Italy, the March on Rome brings the National Fascist Party and Benito Mussolini to power. Italy begins a dark period of dictatorship that lasts until the end of the Second World War, but at the same time with Mussolini's Italy becomes the first power in the Mediterranean.
- The Red Army occupies Vladivostok.
- October 30 – Benito Mussolini becomes the youngest ever Prime Minister of Italy at age 39.
- October
- 3,000 German marks are now needed to buy a single American dollar – triple the figure three months ago.
- الحرب الأهلية الروسية تنتهب ببقاء المستعمرات جزءاً من روسيا.
نوفمبر
- 1 نوفمبر
- الدولة العثمانية تنتهي بعد 600 سنة وآخر سلاطينها محمد السادس، يتنازل عن العرش.
- A broadcasting license fee of ten shillings is introduced in the United Kingdom.
- November 4 – In Egypt, English archaeologist Howard Carter and his men find the entrance to Pharaoh Tutankhamun's tomb in the Valley of the Kings.[1]
- November 12 – Sigma Gamma Rho (ΣΓΡ) Sorority, Incorporated is founded by seven educators in Indianapolis, Indiana. The group becomes an incorporated national collegiate sorority on December 30, 1929, when a charter is granted to the Alpha Chapter at Butler University in Indianapolis.
- November 14 – The British Broadcasting Company (BBC) begins radio service in the United Kingdom, broadcasting from station 2LO in London.
- November 15 – In the United Kingdom general election forced by the Conservatives' withdrawal from the coalition government, the Conservative Party wins an overall majority. (The 1922 Committee, popularly believed to take its name from this occasion, is not founded until the following year.)
- 17 نوفمبر – السلطان العثماني السابق محمد السادس العثماني يغادر إلى المنفى في إيطاليا.
- November 19 – Abdülmecid II, Crown Prince of the Ottoman Empire, is elected Caliph.
- November 21 – Rebecca Felton of Georgia takes the oath of office, becoming the first woman United States Senator.
- November 24 – Popular author and anti-Treaty Republican Erskine Childers is executed by firing squad in Dublin after conviction by an Irish Free State military court for the unlawful possession of a gun, a weapon presented to him by Michael Collins in 1920 as a gift.[12]
- 26 نوفمبر – هاورد كارتر و اللورد كرنارڤون يصبح أول شخص يدخل مقبرة الفرعون توت عنخ آمون in over 3,000 years.
ديسمبر
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- December 5 – The British Parliament enacts the Irish Free State Constitution Act, by which it legally sanctions دستور الدولة الأيرلندية الحرة الجديد.
- December 6 – The Irish Free State officially comes into existence.[1] George V becomes the Free State's monarch. Tim Healy is appointed first Governor-General of the Irish Free State and W. T. Cosgrave becomes President of the Executive Council.
- December 11 – End of the trial of Edith Thompson and Frederick Bywaters at the Old Bailey in London for the murder of Thompson's husband; both are found guilty and sentenced to death.
- December 16 – Gabriel Narutowicz, sworn on December 11 as first president of the Second Polish Republic, is assassinated by a right-wing sympathizer in Warsaw.
- 20 ديسمبر – Antigone by Jean Cocteau appears on stage in Paris, with settings by Pablo Picasso, music by Arthur Honegger and costumes by Gabrielle Chanel.[13]
- December 27 – Commissioning of Japanese aircraft carrier Hōshō, the first purpose-designed aircraft carrier to be commissioned.
- December 30 – Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and the Transcaucasian Republic (Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia) come together to form the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, dissolved in 1991.
- December – The year ends with hyperinflation showing no sign of slowing down in Germany, with 7,000 marks now needed to buy a single American dollar.[14]
مجهولة التاريخ
- Wracked by rapid inflation and political assassinations and motivated by hostility and arrogance as well, the Weimar Republic announces its inability to pay more and proposes a moratorium on reparations for 3 years.
- Kurd Istigdul Djemijetin, the Kurdish Independence Committee, is founded.
- Inter-Parliamentary Union.
- Earl W. Bascom, rodeo cowboy and artist, designs and makes rodeo's first hornless bronc saddle at Lethbridge, Alberta Canada.
- Vegemite is invented by Australian entrepreneur Fred Walker.
- The Molly Pitcher Club is formed to promote the repeal of Prohibition in the United States.
- Thompson Webb founds the Webb School of California for boys in Claremont.
- The Barbary lion becomes extinct in the wild, with the last killed in Morocco, in the area of the Zelan and Beni Mguild Forests.[15]
- The Amur tiger becomes extinct in South Korea.[16]
- The California grizzly bear becomes extinct.
- Bronisław Malinowski's influential ethnological text Argonauts of the Western Pacific is published.
مواليد
يناير
- 1 يناير – Ernest "Fritz" Hollings, U.S. Senator from South Carolina
- January 5 – Helen Smith, American female baseball player
- January 7
- Alvin Dark, American baseball player and manager (ت. 2014)
- Jean-Pierre Rampal, French flutist (ت. 2000)
- January 8
- Jan Nieuwenhuys, Dutch painter (ت. 1986)
- Abbey Simon, American classical pianist
- 9 يناير
- Har Gobind Khorana, Indian biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (ت. 2011)
- Ahmed Sékou Touré, Guinean politician, President of Guinea from 1958 to 1984 (ت. 1984)
- January 10 – Terence Kilmartin, Irish journalist and translator (ت. 1991)
- January 12 – Tadeusz Żychiewicz, Polish journalist, art historian and publicist (ت. 1994)
- January 13 – Albert Lamorisse, French film director (ت. 1970)
- January 16 – Ernesto Bonino, Italian singer (ت. 2008)
- January 17
- Luis Echeverría, President of Mexico from 1970 to 1976
- Nicholas Katzenbach, United States Attorney General (ت. 2012)
- Bell M. Shimada, American fisheries scientist (ت. 1958)
- Betty White, American actress, television personality and animal welfare activist
- January 19 – Guy Madison, American actor (ت. 1996)
- January 21
- Lincoln Alexander, Canadian politician (ت. 2012)
- Sam Mele, American baseball player and manager (ت. 2017)
- Telly Savalas, American actor and singer (ت. 1994)
- Paul Scofield, English actor (ت. 2008)
- January 22,
- Leonel Brizola, Brazilian politician (ت. 2004)
- Annabelle Lee, American female professional baseball player (ت. 2008)
- Howard Moss, American poet, dramatist, and critic (ت. 1987)
- January 24 – Charles Socarides, American psychiatrist (ت. 2005)
- 26 يناير
- Bob Thomas, American Hollywood biographer and reporter (ت. 2014)
- Ellen Vogel, Dutch film and television actress (ت. 2015)
- January 28 – Robert W. Holley, American biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (ت. 1993)
- January 29 – Gerda Steinhoff, German Nazi war criminal (ت. 1946)
- January 30 – Dick Martin, American comedian (ت. 2008)
- January 31 – Joanne Dru, American actress (ت. 1996)
فبراير
- 1 فبراير – Renata Tebaldi, Italian soprano (ت. 2004)
- February 2
- Stoyanka Mutafova, Bulgarian actress
- James L. Usry, American politician, first African-American mayor of Atlantic City, New Jersey (ت. 2002)
- February 5 – Joan Lee, British-American hat model and voice actress, wife of Stan Lee (ت. 2017)
- February 6
- Patrick Macnee, British actor (ت. 2015)
- Denis Norden, British television and radio scriptwriter and personality
- Haskell Wexler, American cinematographer (ت. 2015)
- February 7 – Hattie Jacques, English actress (ت. 1980)
- February 8 – Audrey Meadows, American actress (ت. 1996)
- February 9
- Kathryn Grayson, American actress (ت. 2010)
- Jim Laker, British cricketer (ت. 1986)
- February 10 – Árpád Göncz, President of Hungary (ت. 2015)
- February 12 – Hussein Onn, third Prime Minister of Malaysia (ت. 1990)
- February 13
- Hal Moore, American Lieutenant general and non-fiction writer (ت. 2017)
- Gordon Tullock, American economist (ت. 2014)
- February 15
- John Bayard Anderson, American Congressman and Presidential candidate
- Poul Thomsen, Danish actor (ت. 1988)
- February 17
- Enrico Banducci, American nightclub owner (ت. 2007)
- Tommy Edwards, American singer and songwriter (ت. 1969)
- February 18
- Helen Gurley Brown, American editor and publisher (ت. 2012)
- Eric Gairy, 1st Prime Minister of Grenada (ت. 1997)
- Connie Wisniewski, American female professional baseball player (ت. 1995)
- February 22 – Esperanza Magaz, Cuban-born Venezuelan actress (ت. 2013)
- February 24
- Richard Hamilton, British painter (ت. 2011)
- Steven Hill, American actor (ت. 2016)
- February 26
- William Baumol, American economist (ت. 2017)
- Bill Johnston, Australian cricketer (ت. 2007)
- Margaret Leighton, British actress (ت. 1976)
- Karl Aage Præst, Danish football player (ت. 2011)
مارس
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- March 1
- Michael Flanders, English actor and songwriter (ت. 1975)
- William Gaines, American magazine publisher (ت. 1992)
- Yitzhak Rabin, Prime Minister of Israel, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (ت. 1995)
- March 2 – Hilarion Capucci, Syrian catholic Bishop (ت. 2017)
- March 3 – Nándor Hidegkuti, Hungarian footballer (ت. 2002)
- March 4
- Richard E. Cunha, American cinematographer and film director (ت. 2005)
- Martha O'Driscoll, American film actress (ت. 1998)
- Dina Pathak, Gujarati theatre and film actress (ت. 2002)
- March 5 – Pier Paolo Pasolini, Italian film director (ت. 1975)
- March 6 – Wanda Klaff, German Nazi war criminal (ت. 1946)
- March 8
- Ralph H. Baer, German-born American inventor (ت. 2014)
- Cyd Charisse, American actress and dancer (ت. 2008)
- Yevgeny Matveyev, Russian actor and film director (ت. 2003)
- Mizuki Shigeru, Japanese author (ت. 2015)
- March 9 – Flemming Valdemar, Count of Rosenborg, (ت. 2002)
- March 11 – Abdul Razak Hussein, second Prime Minister of Malaysia (ت. 1976)
- March 12
- Jack Kerouac, American author (ت. 1969)
- Lane Kirkland, American union leader (ت. 1999)
- March 13 – Jim Wiggins, English actor (ت. 1999)
- March 14
- Arch Johnson, American actor (ت. 1997)
- China Zorrilla, Uruguayan actress, director and producer (ت. 2014)
- March 15 – Karl-Otto Apel, German philosopher (ت. 2017)
- March 16 – Harding Lemay, American television scriptwriter and playwright
- March 17 – Patrick Suppes, American philosopher (ت. 2014)
- March 18 –
- Egon Bahr, German politician (ت. 2015)
- Karl Kordesch, Austrian-American inventor (ت. 2011)
- March 19 – Hiroo Onoda, Japanese officer and holdout (ت. 2014)
- March 20 – Carl Reiner, American film director, producer, actor, and comedian
- March 21 – Russ Meyer, American film director and producer (ت. 2004)
- March 23 – Robert Simons, English cricketer and cricket administrator (ت. 2011)
- March 27
- Josephine Kabick, American professional baseball player (AAGPBL) (ت. 1978)
- Stefan Wul, French writer (ت. 2003)
- March 28
- Felice Chiusano, Italian singer (Quartetto Cetra) (ت. 1990)
- Joey Maxim, American boxer (ت. 2001)
- Prince Heinrich of Bavaria (ت. 1958)
- March 31 – Richard Kiley, American actor and singer (ت. 1999)
أبريل
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- April 1
- William Manchester, American writer (ت. 2004)
- Saad el-Shazly, Egyptian military commander (ت. 2011)
- April 3
- Doris Day, American singer and actress. Some sources give her year of birth as 1924.
- Maurice Riel, Canadian senator (ت. 2007)
- April 4 – Elmer Bernstein, American composer (ت. 2004)
- April 5
- Tom Finney, English footballer (ت. 2014)
- Gale Storm, American singer and actress (ت. 2009)
- April 7 – Mongo Santamaría, Cuban jazz musician (ت. 2003)
- April 13 – Julius Nyerere, 1st President of Tanzania (ت. 1999)
- April 14 – Ali Akbar Khan, Indian musician (ت. 2009)
- April 15 – Michael Ansara, Syrian-born American actor (ت. 2013)
- April 16
- Kingsley Amis, English novelist (ت. 1995)
- Leo Tindemans, 43rd Prime Minister of Belgium (ت. 2014)
- April 18 – Barbara Hale, American actress (ت. 2017)
- April 19
- Luigi Barbarito, Italian prelate (ت. 2017)
- Erich Hartmann, German World War II fighter pilot, highest-scoring ace in world history (ت. 1993)
- Rose Marie McCoy, African American songwriter (ت. 2015)
- April 21 – Alistair MacLean, Scottish writer (ت. 1987)
- April 22 – Charles Mingus, American musician (ت. 1979)
- April 23 – Marjorie Cameron, American writer, painter, actress and occultist (ت. 1995)
- April 24
- Susanna Agnelli, Italian politician (ت. 2009)
- Antun Bogetić, Croatian Prelate (ت. 2017)
- April 27
- Martin Gray, Polish writer (ت. 2016)
- Jack Klugman, American actor (ت. 2012)
- April 29 – Toots Thielemans, Belgian jazz musician (ت. 2016)
مايو
- May 1 – Vitaly Popkov, Russian fighter ace (ت. 2010)
- May 2 – Roscoe Lee Browne, African-American actor (ت. 2007)
- May 4 – Eugenie Clark, American marine biologist (ت. 2015)
- May 6 – Elize Botha, first wife of South African State President P. W. Botha (ت. 1997)
- May 7
- Darren McGavin, American actor (ت. 2006)
- Joe O'Donnell, American documentary photographer, photojournalist (ت. 2007)
- May 10 – Nancy Walker, American actress, singer and director (ت. 1992)
- May 11 – Ameurfina Melencio-Herrera, Filipino Supreme Court jurist
- May 12
- Jean Bishop, Charity Fundraiser for AgeUK, Fundraiser of the Year, 2013 (Pride of Britain Awards): Kingston-upon-Hull's "Bee Lady"])
- Wilburn K. Ross, American WWII veteran (ت. 2017)
- Murray Gershenz, American character actor and entrepreneur (ت. 2013)
- May 13
- Otl Aicher, German graphic artist (ت. 1991)
- Michael Ainsworth, British cricketer (ت. 1978)
- Bea Arthur, American actress and comedian (ت. 2009)
- May 14 – Franjo Tuđman, first President of Croatia (ت. 1999)
- May 15 – Jakucho Setouchi, Japanese writer and Buddhist nun
- May 18
- Gerda Boyesen, Norwegian-born body psychotherapist (ت. 2005)
- Bill Macy, American actor (Maude)
- Kai Winding, Danish-born musician (ت. 1983)
- May 19 – Joe Gilmore, Irish barman (Savoy Hotel's American Bar) (ت. 2015)
- May 21 – James Lopez Watson, American judge (ت. 2001)
- May 22 – Quinn Martin, American television producer (ت. 1987)
- May 25 – Enrico Berlinguer, Italian politician (ت. 1984)
- May 27
- Otto Carius, German tank commander (ت. 2015)
- Sir Christopher Lee, English actor and singer (ت. 2015)
- May 28
- Lou Duva, American boxing trainer (ت. 2017)
- Tuomas Gerdt, Finnish soldier, last living Knight of the Mannerheim Cross
- Pompeyo Márquez, Venezuelan politician (ت. 2017)
- May 29
- Eleanor Coerr, American writer (ت. 2010)
- Iannis Xenakis, Greek composer (ت. 2001)
- May 30 – Hal Clement, American writer (ت. 2003)
- May 31 – Denholm Elliott, English actor (ت. 1992)
يونيو
- June 1
- Povel Ramel, Swedish musician (ت. 2007)
- Bibi Ferreira, Brazilian actress
- June 2 – Charlie Sifford, American golfer (ت. 2015)
- June 3 – Alain Resnais, French film director (ت. 2014)
- June 5 – Sheila Sim, English actress (ت. 2016)
- June 10
- Robert Alan Aurthur, American screenwriter (ت. 1978)
- Judy Garland, American singer and actress (ت. 1969)
- June 12 – Margherita Hack, Italian astrophysicist (ت. 2013)
- June 18 – Claude Helffer, French pianist (ت. 2004)
- June 19 – Aage Bohr, Danish physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 2009)
- June 22
- Armando Tre Re, Italian football (soccer) player
- Osvaldo Fattori, Italian football (soccer) player
- Roland Amar, French footballer
- Mona Lisa, Filipino actress
- June 23
- Dennis Warrior, English rugby league footballer
- Wu Yingyin, Chinese singer (ت. 2009)
- Morris R. Jeppson, American lieutenant and physicist (ت. 2010)
- Francis Thorne, American composer (ت. 2017)
- June 24
- Abou Rejaile Bechara, Lebanese wrestler
- Jack Carter, American comedian (ت. 2015)
- Tata Giacobetti, Italian singer and lyricist (ت. 1988)
- June 25 – Alex Garbowski, American professional baseball player (ت. 2008)
- June 26
- Enzo Apicella, London-based artist, cartoonist, designer, and restaurateur
- Eleanor Parker, American actress (ت. 2013)
- June 27
- Milton Clark, Australian rules footballer
- Joe D'orazio, British wrestler
- George Walker, African-American composer
- June 28 – Hans Frauenfelder, physicist and biophysicist notable
- June 29
- Roger Golias, French player, then golf coach
- John William Vessey Jr., American military officer (ت. 2016)
- Vasko Popa, Yugoslavian poet (ت. 1991)
- June 30 – Al Besselink, American professional golfer
يوليو
- July 1
- Mordechai Bibi, Israeli politician
- Derek Riley, Canadian rower
- Warren Winkelstein, American epidemiologist (ت. 2012)
- July 2
- Pierre Cardin, French fashion designer
- Paula Valenska, Czech actress
- Howard Wesley Johnson, U.S. educator (ت. 2009)
- July 3
- Theo Brokmann Jr., Dutch football player
- Howie Schultz, American baseball and basketball (ت. 2009)
- Guillaume Cornelis van Beverloo painter, called Corneille (ت. 2010)
- Viggo Rivad, Danish photographer (ت. 2016)
- July 4
- R. James Harvey, American Politician and jurist
- Edwin Pepping, American soldier
- Charles Csuri, American artist
- Noble Frankland, British historian
- Damon Keith, American judge
- July 5
- Zeynep Korkmaz, Turkish scholar and dialectologist
- Doris Margaret Anderson, Canadian nutritionist and retired senator
- Hélio Bicudo, Brazilian politician and jurist
- July 6
- Saito Shin Ichi, Japanese painter
- William Schallert, American actor (ت. 2016)
- Toni Seven, American cover girl and actress (ت. 1991)
- July 7
- Reidar Torp, Norwegian military officer (ت. 2017)
- P. Gopinathan Nair, Indian social worker
- Ayrton Lolô Cornelsen, Brazilian civil engineer, modernist architect and former footballer
- James D. Hughes, American Air Force lieutenant general
- Francis Jeanson, French philosopher (ت. 2009)
- July 8
- Eugenio Martínez, alias Musculito, current real estate agent who was a member of the anti-Castro movement in the early 1960s
- Yoshinobu Nishioka, Japanese director and producer
- July 9 – Angelines Fernández, Spanish-born Mexican actress (ت. 1994)
- July 10
- Jack Arthurs, American politician
- Petar Nikolov, Bulgarian cross country skier
- Petar Kovachev, Bulgarian cross country skier
- Fred Furniss, English former footballer (ت. 2017)
- Herb McKenley, Jamaican Olympic athlete (و. 2007)
- Jake LaMotta, American boxer (ت. 2017)
- July 11
- Annette Warren, American actress
- Jerald terHorst, American journalist (ت. 2010)
- July 12 – Mark Hatfield, American politician and educator (ت. 2011)
- July 13
- Fran Hopper, American comic book artist
- Fred Fiedler, American psychologist (ت. 2017)
- Leslie Brooks, American actress and dancer (ت. 2011)
- Louis R. Harlan, American academic historian (ت. 2010)
- Anker Jørgensen, Danish politician (ت. 2016)
- Ken Mosdell, Canadian ice hockey player (ت. 2006)
- July 14
- Bernie Agrons, American politician
- Elfriede Rinkel, German SS officer
- Gerald Myrden, American businessman
- Donald Stratton, American World War II Navy seaman, survivor of the attack on the U.S.S. Arizona
- Bill Millin, English personal piper (ت. 2010)
- Julio Cozzi, Argentine football goalkeeper (ت. 2011)
- Käbi Laretei, Estonian and Swedish concert pianist (ت. 2014)
- Robin Olds, American fighter pilot. (ت. 2007)
- July 15
- Jean-Pierre Richard, French writer and literary critic
- Henri Bangou, French politician
- Leon M. Lederman, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
- Rajan Kadiragamar, Sri Lankan Admiral
- Jean-Pierre Richard, French writer and literary critic
- Ghulam Nabi Firaq, Kashmiri poet, writer and an educationist (ت. 2016)
- B. Rajam Iyer, Carnatic singer from South India (ت. 2009)
- Khagapati Pradhani, Indian politician (ت. 2010)
- July 16
- Anatoli Levitin, Soviet Russian painter and art educator
- Samuel Conti, American politician
- July 17
- Jane Cronin Scanlon, American mathematician
- Tetsurō Tamba, Japanese actor (ت. 2006)
- July 18
- Harry Kermode, Canadian basketball player (ت. 2009)
- Thomas Kuhn, American philosopher of science (ت. 1996)
- Ray Lambert, Welsh footballer (ت. 2009)
- Hedy Stenuf, Austrian figure skater (ت. 2010)
- July 19
- Rachel Robinson, American actress
- George McGovern, American politician, historian and author (ت. 2012)
- Stig Sundqvist, Swedish professional footballer (ت. 2011)
- Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman, King of Malaysia (ت. 2008)
- July 20
- Alan Stephenson Boyd, American attorney and 1st United States Secretary of Transportation
- Wolfgang Klausewitz, German zoologist, ichthyologist, marine biologist and biohistorian
- July 21
- Luz Pozo Garza, Spanish poet
- Demeter Bitenc, Slovenian film actor
- Christian Alers, French actor
- Mollie Sugden, British actress (ت. 2009)
- Juana Ginzo, Spanish actress
- July 22
- Jacqueline Cartier, French actress, writer and journalist (ت. 2017)
- Julia Farron, English ballerina
- July 26
- Hoyt Wilhelm, American Major League Baseball pitcher (ت. 2002)
- Gilberto Agustoni, Swiss prelate (ت. 2017)
- Blake Edwards, American director (ت. 2010)
- Jason Robards, American actor (ت. 2000)
- Hoyt Wilhelm, baseball Hall of Famer (ت. 2002)
- July 27 – Norman Lear, American television writer and producer
- July 29 – Mac Wilson, Australian rules footballer (ت. 1966)
- July 31 – Bill Kaysing, American writer (ت. 2005)
أغسطس
- August 1 – Paul Fitzgerald, Australian painter (ت. 2017)
- August 3 – Robert Sumner, American evangelist and author (ت. 2016)
- August 4 – Charles Winick, American anthropologist, sociologist and author (ت. 2015)
- August 5 – Sandy Kenyon, American actor (ت. 2010)
- August 8 – Alberto Granado, Cuban writer and scientist (ت. 2011)
- August 9 – Philip Larkin, English poet (ت. 1985)
- August 12 – Miloš Jakeš, Czech communist politician
- August 15 – Lukas Foss, German-born composer (ت. 2009)
- August 17 – Agostinho Neto, Angolan politician (ت. 1979)
- August 21 – Mel Fisher, American treasure hunter and founder of the Mel Fisher Maritime Heritage Museum (ت. 1998)
- August 23
- Tônia Carrero, Brazilian actress
- George Kell, baseball player (ت. 2009)
- August 24
- René Lévesque, 23rd Premier of Quebec (ت. 1987)
- Howard Zinn, American social activist and historian (ت. 2010)
- August 27 – Sōsuke Uno, Prime Minister of Japan (ت. 1998)
سبتمبر
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- September 1
- Yvonne De Carlo, Canadian-born American actress and dancer (ت. 2007)
- Vittorio Gassman, Italian actor and director (ت. 2000)
- September 3
- Steffan Danielsen, Faroese painter (ت. 1976)
- Salli Terri, Canadian mezzo-soprano (ت. 1996)
- September 7
- Paulo Autran, Brazilian actor (ت. 2007)
- David Croft, British writer, producer and actor (ت. 2011)
- Necdet Calp, Turkish civil servant and politician (ت. 1998)
- September 8
- Sid Caesar, American actor and comedian (ت. 2014)
- Lyndon LaRouche, American self-styled economist and political activist
- September 9
- Hans Georg Dehmelt, German-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 2017)
- Manolis Glezos, Greek Resistance fighter
- Warwick Kerr, Brazilian geneticist
- September 12 – Jackson Mac Low, American poet (ت. 2004)
- September 15
- Jackie Cooper, American actor and director (ت. 2011)
- Gaetano Cozzi, Italian historian (ت. 2001)
- Phyllis Koehn, American female professional baseball player (ت. 2007)
- Mary Soames, Baroness Soames (ت. 2014)
- September 16
- Guy Hamilton, French-English director and screenwriter (ت. 2016)
- Janis Paige, American actress
- September 17
- Agostinho Neto, 1st President of Angola (ت. 1979)
- Vance Bourjaily, American writer, novelist, playwright, journalist, and essayist (ت. 2010)
- September 19 – Emil Zatopek, Czechoslovakian athlete (ت. 2000)
- September 22 – Rosa Nell Speer, American southern gospel singer (ت. 2017)
- September 24 – Floyd Levin, American-born musicologist (ت. 2007)
- September 25 – Hammer DeRoburt, first President of Nauru (ت. 1992)
- September 29
- Karl-Heinz Köpcke, German television presenter and news speaker (ت. 1991)
- Lizabeth Scott, American actress (ت. 2015)
أكتوبر
- October 1
- Burke Marshall, American lawyer and politician (ت. 2003)
- Chen-Ning Yang, Chinese-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
- October 4 -- Gianna Beretta Molla, Italian Roman Catholic pedatrician and saint (و. 1962)
- October 5 – José Froilán González, Argentine race car driver (ت. 2013)
- October 9 – Fyvush Finkel, American comedian (ت. 2016)
- October 14 – Yumeji Tsukioka, Japanese actress (ت. 2017)
- October 15 – Luigi Giussani, Italian Catholic priest (ت. 2005)
- October 19 – Jack Anderson, American journalist (ت. 2005)
- October 20 -- John Anderson, American actor (ت. 1992)
- October 21 – Liliane Bettencourt, French businesswoman and philanthropist (ت. 2017)
- October 22 – John Chafee, American politician (ت. 1999)
- October 23 – Coleen Gray, American actress (ت. 2015)
- October 24 – George Miller, American politician who served as the Mayor of Tucson, Arizona (ت. 2014)
- October 26 – Madelyn Dunham, American maternal grandmother of Barack Obama, 44th President of the United States (ت. 2008)
- October 27
- Poul Bundgaard, Danish actor and singer (ت. 1998)
- Ruby Dee, American actress, poet, activist, journalist and second wife of Ossie Davis (ت. 2014)
- Michel Galabru, French actor (ت. 2016)
- Ralph Kiner, baseball Hall of Famer (ت. 2014)
- October 28 – Butch van Breda Kolff, American basketball coach (ت. 2007)
- October 31
- Barbara Bel Geddes, American former actress and children's book author (ت. 2005)
- András Hegedüs، رئيس وزراء المجر رقم 45 (ت. 1999)
- نورودوم سيهانوك، ملك كمبوديا الأسبق (ت. 2012)
نوفمبر
- 3 نوفمبر – تاونسند كرومويل، عالم المحيطات الأمريكي (ت. 1958)
- November 5
- Sydney Kentridge, South African lawyer
- Yitzchok Scheiner, rabbi
- November 6 – Vivian Kellogg, American professional baseball player (ت. 2013)
- November 8 – Chris Barnard, South African cardiac surgeon and heart transplant pioneer (ت. 2001)
- November 9
- Dorothy Dandridge, American actress (ت. 1965)
- Raymond Devos, French humorist (ت. 2006)
- November 11
- Abdullahi Issa, Somalian politician, 1st Prime Minister of Somalia (ت. 1988)
- Kurt Vonnegut, American novelist (ت. 2007)
- November 12 – Kim Hunter, American actress (ت. 2002)
- November 13 – Oskar Werner, Austrian actor (ت. 1984)
- November 14
- Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Egyptian Secretary-General of the United Nations (ت. 2016)
- Veronica Lake, American actress (ت. 1973)
- November 15 – David Sidney Feingold, American biochemist
- November 16
- Patricia Barry, American actress (ت. 2016)
- Hoàng Minh Chính, Vietnamese politician and dissident (ت. 2008)
- Sidney Mintz, American anthropologist (ت. 2015)
- José Saramago, Portuguese author, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 2010)
- November 17 – Stanley Cohen, American physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- November 18 – Luis Somoza Debayle, 26th President of Nicaragua (ت. 1967)
- November 19 – Yuri Knorozov, Russian linguist and epigrapher (ت. 1999)
- November 22 – Francesco Rosi, Italian film director (ت. 2015)
- November 23
- Donald Tennant, American advertising agency executive (ت. 2001)
- Võ Văn Kiệt, Vietnamese politician and statesman (ت. 2008)
- November 25 – Shelagh Fraser, British actress (ت. 2000)
- November 26 – Charles M. Schulz, American cartoonist (ت. 2000)
ديسمبر
- December 2 – Leo Gordon, American actor (ت. 2000)
- December 5
- William Davidson, American sports owner (ت. 2009)
- Don Robertson, American songwriter and pianist (ت. 2015)
- December 6
- Benjamin A. Gilman, American politician (ت. 2016)
- December 8
- Lucian Freud, German born painter (ت. 2011)
- Gerhard Löwenthal, German journalist (ت. 2002)
- 9 ديسمبر – رد فوكس، كوميدي أمريكي أفريقي (ت. 1991)
- December 10 – Lucía Hiriart, former First Lady of Chile
- December 11
- Dilip Kumar, Indian actor
- Maila Nurmi, Finnish-American actress and television personality (ت. 2008)
- Noah Hutchings, American president of Southwest Radio Ministries (ت. 2015)
- December 12
- Christian Dotremont, Belgian painter and writer (ت. 1979)
- Edythe Perlick, American female baseball player (ت. 2003)
- December 14
- Nikolay Basov, Russian physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (ت. 2001)
- Antonio Larreta, Uruguayan theatre actor, critic and writer (ت. 2015)
- December 17 – Alan Voorhees, American engineer and urban planner (ت. 2005)
- December 18 – Jack Brooks, American politician (ت. 2012)
- 20 ديسمبر – Charita Bauer, American actress/soap opera star (ت. 1985)
- December 21
- Itubwa Amram, Nauruan pastor and politician (ت. 1989)
- Paul Winchell, American actor (ت. 2005)
- December 23 – Micheline Ostermeyer, French athlete and musician (ت. 2001)
- December 24
- آڤا گاردنر، ممثلة أمريكية (ت. 1990)
- Willem Drees Jr., Dutch politician (ت. 1998)
- December 27 – Miller Anderson, American diver (ت. 1965)
- December 28 – Stan Lee, American comics creator
- December 29 – William Gaddis, American writer (ت. 1998)
- December 30 – Boes Boestami, Indonesian actor (ت. 1970)
مجهولة التاريخ
- Maphevu Dlamini, 2nd Prime Minister of Swaziland (ت. 1979)
Deaths
January
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- 1 يناير – István Kühár, Prekmurje Slovene writer and politician (و. 1887)
- January 5 – Ernest Shackleton, Irish explorer (و. 1874)
- January 10 – Ōkuma Shigenobu, 2-time Prime Minister of Japan (و. 1838)
- January 15 – John Kirk British explorer (و. 1832)
- January 22
- Pope Benedict XV (و. 1854)
- Fredrik Bajer, Danish politician and pacifist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (و. 1837)
- James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce, Irish-born politician, diplomat and historian (و. 1838)
- William Christie, British astronomer (و. 1845)
- January 23 – Arthur Nikisch, Hungarian conductor (و. 1855)
- January 27
- Nellie Bly, American undercover journalist (و. 1864)
- Giovanni Verga, Italian writer (و. 1840)
- January 31 – Heinrich Reinhardt, Austrian composer (و. 1865)
February
- February 1
- Yamagata Aritomo, Japanese field marshal and 3rd Prime Minister of Japan (و. 1838)
- William Desmond Taylor, Irish-born film director (و. 1872)
- February 3
- Christiaan de Wet, Boer general, rebel leader, and politician (و. 1854)
- John Butler Yeats, Northern Irish artist (و. 1839)
- February 4 – Henry Jones, British explorer (و. 1852)
- February 8 – Kabayama Sukenori, Japanese samurai, general, and statesman (و. 1837)
- February 14 – Heikki Ritavuori, Finnish Minister of Interior (و. 1880)
- February 22 – John Joseph Jolly Kyle, Argentine chemist (و. 1838).
- February 25 – Henri Désiré Landru, French serial killer (executed) (و. 1869)
March
- March 1 – Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, Spanish footballer (و. 1892)
- March 4 – Bert Williams, American entertainer (و. 1874)
- March 10 – Harry Kellar, American magician (و. 1849)
- March 19 – Max von Hausen, German general (و. 1846)
- March 24 – Walter Parr, British preacher (و. 1871)
April
- April 1 – Emperor Charles I of Austria (و. 1887)
- April 2 – Hermann Rorschach, Swiss psychiatrist (و. 1884)
- April 8 – Erich von Falkenhayn, German general (و. 1861)
- April 9
- Hans Fruhstorfer, German lepidopterist (و. 1866)
- Patrick Manson, Scottish physician (و. 1844)
- April 14 – Cap Anson, American baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (و. 1852)
- April 28 – Paul Deschanel, President of France (و. 1855)
May
- May 3 – Viktor Kingissepp, Estonian Communist politician (و. 1888)
- May 7 – Max Wagenknecht, German composer (و. 1857)
- May 12 – John Martin Poyer, United States Navy Commander and the 12th Governor of American Samoa (و. 1861)
- May 15 – Leslie Ward, English portrait artist and caricaturist (و. 1851)
- May 16 – Rudolf Montecuccoli, Austro-Hungarian admiral (و. 1843)
- May 18 – Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, French physician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (و. 1845)
- May 19 – Son Byong-hi, Korean activist (و. 1861)
- May 21 – Michael Mayr, Austrian politician, 2nd Chancellor of Austria (و. 1864)
- May 26 – Ernest Solvay, Belgian chemist, philanthropist and entrepreneur (و. 1838)
June
- June 4 – William Halse Rivers Rivers, English doctor (و. 1864)
- June 6
- Lillian Russell, American singer and actress (و. 1861)
- Richard A. Ballinger, American politician (و. 1858)
- June 18 – Jacobus Kapteyn, Dutch astronomer (و. 1851)
- June 20 – Vittorio Monti, Italian Composer (و. 1868)
- June 22
- Take Ionescu, 29th Prime Minister of Romania (و. 1858)
- Sir Henry Wilson, 1st Baronet, British field marshal and politician (و. 1864)
- June 24 – Walter Rathenau, German statesman and Weimar Republic foreign minister (assassinated) (و. 1867)
- June 26 – Prince Albert I of Monaco (و. 1848)
- June 27 – Prince Higashifushimi Yorihito (و. 1867)
- June 28 – Velimir Khlebnikov, Russian poet and playwright (و. 1885)
July
- July 4 – Lothar von Richthofen, German World War I flying ace (و. 1894)
- July 7 – Ioannis Svoronos, Greek numismatist (و. 1863)
- July 10 – Muhammad V an-Nasir (و. 1855)
- July 20 – Andrey Markov, Russian mathematician (و. 1856)
- July 22 – Jokichi Takamine, Japanese chemist (و. 1854)
- July 25 – Paul Maistre, French general (و. 1858)
- July 28 – Édouard Harlé, French engineer and prehistorian (و. 1850)
أغسطس
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- 2 اغسطس - ألكسندر گراهام بل، المخترع الاسكتلندي. (و. 1847)
- Harry Boland, Irish republican (و. 1887)
- August 3 – Ture Malmgren, Swedish journalist and politician (و. 1851)
- August 4
- Nikolai Nebogatov, Russian admiral (و. 1849)
- Enver Pasha, Ottoman military leader and Turkish revolutionary (و. 1881)
- August 5 – Tommy McCarthy, American baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (و. 1863)
- August 12 – Arthur Griffith, Irish republican, President of Dáil Éireann (و. 1872)
- August 13 – Saint Benjamin of Petrograd (و. 1873)
- August 14 – Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, British newspaper magnate (و. 1865)
- August 19 – Felip Pedrell, Spanish composer (و. 1841)
- August 22
- Michael Collins, Irish republican and revolutionary, Chairman of the Provisional Government (و. 1890) (assassinated)
- Thomas Brock, British sculptor (و. 1847)
- August 29 – Georges Sorel, French philosopher and theorist of revolutionary syndicalism (و. 1847)
September
- September 4 – James Young, Scottish footballer, motorcycle accident (و. 1882)[17]
- September 5 – Sarah Winchester, American builder of the Winchester Mystery House (و. 1837)
- September 7 – William Stewart Halsted, American surgeon (و. 1852)
- September 10
- Saint Chrysostomos of Smyrna (و. 1867)
- Wilfrid Scawen Blunt, British poet (و. 1840)
- September 25 – Carlo Caneva, Italian general (و. 1845)
- September 26 – Thomas E. Watson, American politician and senator (و. 1856)
October
- October 7 – Marie Lloyd, British singer (و. 1870)
- October 11 – Prince August Leopold of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (و. 1867)
- October 25 – Oscar Hertwig, German zoologist (و. 1849)
- October 30 – Géza Gárdonyi, Hungarian author (و. 1863)
November
- November 1 – Lima Barreto, Brazilian writer (و. 1881)
- November 7 – Sam Thompson, American baseball player and MLB Hall of Famer (و. 1860)
- November 14 – Godfrey Chevalier, American naval aviation pioneer (و. 1889)
- November 15 – Dimitrios Gounaris, 94th Prime Minister of Greece (و. 1867)
- November 18 – Marcel Proust, French author (و. 1871)
- November 23 – Eduard Seler, Prussian scholar and Mesoamericanist (و. 1849)
- November 24 – Robert Erskine Childers, Irish novelist and nationalist (executed) (و. 1870)
- November 27 – Demetrio Castillo Duany, Cuban revolutionary, soldier, and politician (و. 1856)
- November 30 – René Cresté, French actor and director (و. 1881)
December
- December 12 – John Wanamaker, American businessman (و. 1838)
- December 13 – Hannes Hafstein, 1st Prime Minister of Iceland (و. 1861)
- December 14 – Henry Pierrepoint, British executioner (و. 1878)
- December 16 – Gabriel Narutowicz, Polish professor and politician, 1st President of Poland (assassinated) (و. 1865)
- December 17 – David Lindsay, Australian explorer (و. 1856)
Nobel Prizes
- Physics – Niels Henrik David Bohr
- Chemistry – Francis William Aston
- Physiology or Medicine – Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof
- Literature – Jacinto Benavente
- Peace – Fridtjof Nansen
References
- ^ أ ب ت Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 491–493. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ أ ب Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
- ^ King, Joan Wucher (1989) [1984]. Historical Dictionary of Egypt. Books of Lasting Value. American University in Cairo Press. pp. 259–260. ISBN 978-977-424-213-7.
- ^ Blaustein, Albert P.; Sigler, Jay A.; Beede, Benjamin R., eds. (1977). Independence Documents of the World. Vol. 1. Dobbs Ferry, NY: Oceana Publications. pp. 204–205. ISBN 978-0-379-00794-7.
- ^ Kiesewetter, John (2002-03-17). "WLW 700 turns 80". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
- ^ قالب:Paxton-Bourne
- ^ Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway, Statement No. 19, p. 188, ref. no. 200954-13
- ^ "Prince's Visit to Japan". The Straits Times. Singapore: newspapers.nl.sg. 4 April 1922. Retrieved 2013-12-28.
- ^ Phillips, Sir Percival (1922). The Prince of Wales' Eastern book, a pictorial record of the voyages of H.M.S. "Renown", 1921-1922 (PDF). New York: Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 192–193. Retrieved 2013-12-28.
- ^ Jackson, Kevin (2012). Constellation of Genius – 1922: Modernism Year One. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-091-93097-4.
- ^ Stewart, Matthew. "Catastrophe at Smyrna". History Today. 54 (7).
- ^ Cottrell, Peter (2009). The War for Ireland, 1913-1923. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84603-9966.
- ^ "Jean Cocteau - biography 1889-1922". Jean Cocteau Committee. Retrieved 2013-08-07.
- ^ "Weimar Germany 1919-1933". Historyhome.co.uk. 2011-01-05. Retrieved 2012-02-28.
- ^ "Extinction: Barbary Lion UWSP GEOG358 [Heywood]". Uwsp.edu. Archived from the original on March 18, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-28.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Save the Tiger". Koreanhistoryproject.org. Archived from the original on March 11, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-28.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "Player & Result Finder: Scottish Football Association". The Scottish FA. 1922-09-04. Retrieved 2012-02-28.