امبراطورية ڤيتنام

إمبراطورية ڤيتنام

Việt-nam Đế-quốc (ڤيتنامية)[أ]
越南帝國 (Literary Chinese[ب] and Japanese[ت])
1945
علم ڤيتنامFlag of the Empire of Vietnam (1945).svg
الشعار الحادي: Dân vi quý
民為貴
"The people are the most precious"
النشيد: Đăng đàn cung
"The Emperor Mounts His Throne"

Việt Nam minh châu trời Đông
"Vietnam – Pearl of the Orient"
Imperial seal
Hoàng Đế chi bảo
皇帝之寶
Hoàng Đế chi bảo (皇帝之寶).svg
Dark green: Empire of Vietnam Light green: Nominally part of the Empire but under direct Japanese control
Dark green: Empire of Vietnam
Light green: Nominally part of the Empire but under direct Japanese control
الوضعدولة تابعة لليابان
العاصمةثوان هوا
اللغات المشتركةالڤيتنامية
اليابانية
صفة المواطنVietnamese
الحكومةAbsolute monarchy under Japanese occupation
الامبراطور 
• 1945
باو داي
رئيس الوزراء 
• 1945
تران ترونگ كيم
الحقبة التاريخيةالحرب العالمية الثانية
9 March 1945
• Proclamation of Independence
11 March 1945
• Cabinet formed
17 April 1945
19 August 1945
25 August 1945
العملةVietnamese văn, French Indochinese piastre, Japanese military currency
سبقها
تلاها
French Annam
French Tonkin
French Indochina
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
French Indochina
  1. ^ Documents show the name as Việt-nam Đế-quốc, while in Modern Vietnamese, it would be Đế quốc Việt Nam
  2. ^ Some documents from 1945 feature the name in both Literary Chinese and Vietnamese.
  3. ^ Nowadays generally ベトナム帝国 (Betonamu Teikoku) in Japanese.

امبراطورية ڤيتنام (ڤيتنامية: Đế quốc Việt Nam; Hán tự: 越南帝国; يابانية: ベトナム帝国)، كانت دولة قصيرة العمر تابعة لامبراطورية اليابان[1] تحكم عموم ڤيتنام بين 11 مارس و25 أغسطس 1945. At the end of its rule, the empire also successfully reclaimed Cochinchina as part of Vietnam.[2]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

التاريخ

During World War II, after the fall of France and establishment of Vichy France, the French had lost practical control in French Indochina to the Japanese, but Japan stayed in the background while giving the Vichy French administrators nominal control. This changed on 9 March 1945 when Japan officially took over. To gain the support of the Vietnamese people, Imperial Japan declared that it would return sovereignty to Vietnam. On 11 March 1945, Bảo Đại was permitted to announce the Vietnamese "independence", this declaration had been prepared by Yokoyama Seiko, Minister for Economic Affairs of the Japanese diplomatic mission in Indochina and later advisor to Bảo Đại[3]

Emperor Bảo Đại declared the Treaty of Huế made with France in 1884 void. Trần Trọng Kim, a renowned historian and scholar, was chosen to lead the government as prime minister.[4]


السياسات

قضايا دستورية

باو داي، كان الامبراطور السابق لأنام، كان الحاكم الاسمي لامبراطورية ڤيتنام 1945.


الاصلاح التعليمي

الاصلاح القضائي

تشجيع المشاركة السياسية الجماهيرية

توحيد الأراضي

التراجع

استيلاء ڤيت منه

انظر أيضاً

الهوامش

  1. ^ Lebra, Joyce C. Japan's Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere in World War II: Selected Readings and Documents. New York: Oxford University Press, 1975, p. 157, 158, 160
  2. ^ "Cochinchina returned to Vietnamese rule". End of Empire. NIAS Press. 2015.
  3. ^ [1] P.42
  4. ^ Chieu, p. 301.

المصادر

  • Vu Ngu Chieu (February 1986). "The Other Side of the 1945 Vietnamese Revolution: The Empire of Viet-Nam". Journal of Asian Studies. 45 (2).
سبقه
أسرة وين
أسرة ڤيتنام تبعه
جمهورية ڤيتنام الديمقراطية الشمالية
جمهورية صين كوتشين