فورت لودرديل، فلوريدا
Fort Lauderdale, Florida | |
---|---|
City of Fort Lauderdale | |
الكنية: Venice of America | |
Location in Florida and the الولايات المتحدة | |
الإحداثيات: 26°8′N 80°9′W / 26.133°N 80.150°W | |
Country | الولايات المتحدة |
State | فلوريدا |
County | Broward |
Established | March 27, 1911 |
الحكومة | |
• النوع | Commission-Manager |
• Mayor | Dean Trantalis (D) |
• Vice Mayor | Robert L. McKinzie[1] |
• Commissioners | Heather Moraitis, Steven Glassman, Ben Sorensen [2] |
• City Manager | Lee R. Feldman[3] |
• City Clerk | Arleen Gross[4] |
المساحة | |
• City | 36٫31 ميل² (94٫05 كم²) |
• البر | 34٫62 ميل² (89٫67 كم²) |
• الماء | 1٫69 ميل² (4٫37 كم²) 9.87% |
المنسوب | 9 ft (2٫75 m) |
التعداد (2010) | |
• City | 165٬521 |
• Estimate (2017)[7] | 180٬072 |
• الكثافة | 5٬162٫81/sq mi (1٬993٫39/km2) |
• العمرانية | 5٬762٬717 (US: 8th) |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 33301, 33304-33306, 33308-33309, 33312-33313, 33315-33316, 33334, 33394[8] |
مفتاح الهاتف | 754, 954 |
FIPS code | 12-24000 |
GNIS feature ID | 0282693[9] |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
Fort Lauderdale ( /ˈlɔːdərdeɪl/) is a city in the U.S. state of Florida, 28 miles (45 km) north of Miami. It is the county seat of Broward County. The city has an estimated population of 180,072 as of the 2017 census.[10] Fort Lauderdale is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,158,824 people in 2017.[11]
The city is a popular tourist destination, with an average year-round temperature of 75.5 °F (24.2 °C) and 3,000 hours of sunshine per year. Greater Fort Lauderdale, encompassing all of Broward County, hosted 12 million visitors in 2012, including 2.8 million international visitors. In 2012, the county collected $43.9 million from the 5% hotel tax it charges, after hotels in the area recorded an occupancy rate for the year of 72.7 percent and an average daily rate of $114.48. The district has 561 hotels and motels comprising nearly 35,000 rooms. Forty-six cruise ships sailed from Port Everglades in 2012. Greater Fort Lauderdale has over 4,000 restaurants, 63 golf courses, 12 shopping malls, 16 museums, 132 nightclubs, 278 parkland campsites, and 100 marinas housing 45,000 resident yachts.[12]
Fort Lauderdale is named after a series of forts built by the United States during the Second Seminole War. The forts took their name from Major William Lauderdale (1782–1838), younger brother of Lieutenant Colonel James Lauderdale. William Lauderdale was the commander of the detachment of soldiers who built the first fort.[13] However, development of the city did not begin until 50 years after the forts were abandoned at the end of the conflict.
Three forts named "Fort Lauderdale" were constructed: the first was at the fork of the New River, the second was at Tarpon Bend on the New River between the present-day Colee Hammock and Rio Vista neighborhoods, and the third was near the site of the Bahia Mar Marina.[13]
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التاريخ
الجغرافيا والمناخ
الموقع
The city of Fort Lauderdale is adjacent to the Atlantic Ocean, includes 7 miles (11 km) of beaches,[14] and borders the following municipalities:
On its east: | On its south: | On its southwest: |
On its west: | On its northwest: | On its north: |
المناخ
Climate data for Fort Lauderdale–Hollywood International Airport, Florida (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1912–present) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) |
90 (32) |
94 (34) |
97 (36) |
96 (36) |
100 (38) |
99 (37) |
100 (38) |
99 (37) |
95 (35) |
91 (33) |
90 (32) |
100 (38) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 75.3 (24.1) |
76.7 (24.8) |
78.5 (25.8) |
81.9 (27.7) |
85.6 (29.8) |
88.7 (31.5) |
89.8 (32.1) |
90.4 (32.4) |
88.8 (31.6) |
85.8 (29.9) |
81.0 (27.2) |
76.9 (24.9) |
83.3 (28.5) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 57.1 (13.9) |
59.0 (15.0) |
61.6 (16.4) |
65.9 (18.8) |
70.7 (21.5) |
74.4 (23.6) |
75.4 (24.1) |
75.8 (24.3) |
75.2 (24.0) |
71.8 (22.1) |
65.7 (18.7) |
60.3 (15.7) |
67.7 (19.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | 28 (−2) |
28 (−2) |
32 (0) |
40 (4) |
49 (9) |
57 (14) |
64 (18) |
66 (19) |
61 (16) |
44 (7) |
35 (2) |
29 (−2) |
28 (−2) |
Average rainfall inches (mm) | 3.63 (92) |
2.96 (75) |
3.36 (85) |
2.89 (73) |
4.65 (118) |
10.16 (258) |
5.98 (152) |
7.44 (189) |
8.59 (218) |
6.82 (173) |
3.24 (82) |
2.46 (62) |
62.18 (1٬579) |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.01 in) | 5.0 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 5.4 | 8.8 | 15.9 | 15.9 | 15.7 | 15.8 | 10.6 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 122.3 |
Source: [15][16][17] |
الديمغرافيا
التعداد التاريخي | |||
---|---|---|---|
التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
1900 | 91 | — | |
1910 | 336 | 269٫2% | |
1920 | 2٬257 | 571٫7% | |
1930 | 8٬668 | 284�0% | |
1940 | 17٬996 | 107٫6% | |
1950 | 36٬328 | 101٫9% | |
1960 | 83٬648 | 130٫3% | |
1970 | 139٬122 | 66٫3% | |
1980 | 153٬279 | 10٫2% | |
1990 | 149٬238 | −2٫6% | |
2000 | 152٬397 | 2٫1% | |
2010 | 165٬521 | 8٫6% | |
2016 (تق.) | 178٬752 | [7] | 8�0% |
U.S. Decennial Census[18] 2014 Estimate[19] |
Fort Lauderdale Demographics | |||
---|---|---|---|
2010 Census | Fort Lauderdale | Broward County | Florida |
Total population | 165,521 | 1,748,066 | 18,801,310 |
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010 | +8.6% | +7.7% | +17.6% |
Population density | 4,761.1/sq mi | 1,444.9/sq mi | 350.6/sq mi |
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic) | 62.6% | 63.1% | 75.0% |
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian) | 52.5% | 43.5% | 57.9% |
Black or African-American | 31.0% | 26.7% | 16.0% |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 13.7% | 25.1% | 22.5% |
Asian | 1.5% | 3.2% | 2.4% |
Native American or Native Alaskan | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% |
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
Two or more races (Multiracial) | 2.1% | 2.9% | 2.5% |
Some Other Race | 2.4% | 3.7% | 3.6% |
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الاقتصاد
مواقع هامة
المنشآت التاريخية
The Bonnet House was built in 1895 and is located at 900 Birch Road. In 1919, the owner, Hugh Taylor Birch, gave the property to his daughter Helen and artist Frederic Clay Bartlett as a wedding gift. The property was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on July 5, 1984; reference #84000832.
The Stranahan House was built in 1901 and is located at 335 Southeast 6th. The lower floor of the house once served as a trading post and the upper floor as a community hall. The house also served as a general store and a bank. The owner of the house, Frank Stranahan, committed suicide by drowning in the New River in front of his home. The house was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on October 2, 1973, reference #73000569.
The Benjamin "Bugsy" Siegel House located in Fort Lauderdale, Florida along the riverside of New River. This was the residence of the infamous mobster known as Bugsy Seigel.
The Hyatt Regency Hotel was built in 1957 and is located 2301 SE 17th Street. The hotel was designed by Richard F. Humble a follower of فرانك لويد رايت.
See also
References
- ^ "City of Fort Lauderdale, FL: Vice Mayor Robert L. McKinzie". www.fortlauderdale.gov. Retrieved 2015-05-12.
- ^ "City of Fort Lauderdale, FL: City Commission". www.fortlauderdale.gov. Retrieved 2015-05-12.
- ^ "City of Fort Lauderdale, FL : About the City Manager's Office". www.fortlauderdale.gov. Archived from the original on 2015-03-20. Retrieved 2015-05-12.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "City of Fort Lauderdale, FL : Board and Committee Information". www.fortlauderdale.gov. Archived from the original on 2015-05-18. Retrieved 2015-05-12.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Jul 7, 2017.
- ^ "Fort Lauderdale, United States Page". Falling Rain Genomics. Retrieved 2007-09-23.
- ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "Fort Lauderdale, Florida Zip Code Boundary Map (FL)". Retrieved 15 February 2015.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/fortlauderdalecityflorida/POP815216
- ^ https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/miamidadecountyflorida,browardcountyflorida,palmbeachcountyflorida/POP060210
- ^ "2012 Year-End Statistics". Greater Fort Lauderdale Convention & Visitors Bureau. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
- ^ أ ب "Old Fort Lauderdale Museum-Sneak Preview". Fort Lauderdale Historical Society. Archived from the original on April 23, 2003. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Fort Lauderdale Beach". City of Fort Lauderdale. Archived from the original on 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Minas, Isabella. "Best Times to Visit Ft Lauderdale". travel.usnews.com. USNews. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
- ^ Torres, Javier. "Climate Fort Lauderdale, FL". usclimatedata.com. US Climate Data. Retrieved 24 August 2018.
- ^ Henthorn, Dawn. "Avg Monthly Temps & Rainfall in Fort Lauderdale, FL". tripsavvy.com. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 22, 2015. Retrieved July 14, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
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- تأسيسات 1911 في الولايات المتحدة
- Beaches of Broward County, Florida
- شواطئ فلوريدا
- Cities in Broward County, Florida
- مدن فلوريدا
- County seats in Florida
- Fort Lauderdale, Florida
- Gay villages in Florida
- Populated coastal places in Florida on the Atlantic Ocean
- Populated places established in 1911
- Port cities and towns of the Florida Atlantic coast
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