قائمة كليات الطب في الولايات المتحدة
This list of medical schools in the United States includes current and developing academic institutions which award the Doctor of Medicine (MD), or the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) a professional level of education, either of which is required for comprehensive practice as a physician or a surgeon in the United States. MD-granting medical schools are accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education while DO-granting medical schools are accredited by the American Osteopathic Association Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation. There are currently 155 accredited MD-granting institutions,[1] and 37 accredited DO-granting institutions[2] in the United States.
Delaware, Alaska, Montana, and Wyoming are the only states that lack independent medical schools. New York has 15 medical schools, including Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, NYU, Norton College of Medicine at SUNY Upstate, University of Rochester etc., making it the state providing the largest share of physicians in the United States.[3]
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Current schools and colleges of medicine
These schools grant the Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) degree.
State | School | City | Est. | Entering year of first class | Affiliated hospitals/medical center(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alabama | University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine | Birmingham Campus (main); Tuscaloosa Regional Campus(only clinical years); Huntsville Regional Medical Campus (only clinical years) & Montgomery Regional Medical Campus (only clinical years) | 1859 | 1860 | UAB Health System | 1859–1897 Medical College of Alabama, 1897–1907 Medical Department of the University of Alabama, later moved from Mobile to Tuscaloosa, 1945 moved from Tuscaloosa to Birmingham[4][5] |
Alabama | University of South Alabama College of Medicine | Mobile | 1972 | University of South Alabama Health System[6][7] | ||
Arizona | Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine | Rochester; Scottsdale / Phoenix Jacksonville) (Only clinical years) | 2017 | 2017 | Mayo Clinic[8] | |
Arizona | University of Arizona College of Medicine – Tucson | Tucson | 1967 | 1967 | Banner University Medical Center Tucson [9]Banner University Medical Center South[9] | |
Arizona | The University of Arizona College of Medicine Phoenix | Phoenix | 2012 | 2012 | Banner University Medical Center Phoenix[9] | Began as a 2-year branch campus of the University of Arizona College of Medicine in 1992 and a 4-year branch campus in 2007. Established as a separate medical school with the 2012 entering class[9] |
Arkansas | UAMS College of Medicine | Little Rock & Fayetteville, Arkansas (3rd and 4th-year students) | 1879 | 1880 | UAMS Medical Center[10] | 1879–1899 Arkansas Industrial University, 1899 University of Arkansas Medical Department, 1911 merged with College of Physicians and Surgeons[4] |
California | California Northstate University College of Medicine | Elk Grove | 2015 | 2015 | Kaiser Permanente of Northern California[11]
Dignity Health System - Mercy General Hospital[11] Dignity Health System - Mercy San Juan Medical Center[11] Dignity Health System - Methodist Hospital of Sacramento[11] Dignity Health System - Woodland Memorial Hospital[11] |
The first private, for-profit, MD-granting institution in the U.S.[12] |
California | California University of Science and Medicine | San Bernardino | 2015 | 2018 | Arrowhead Regional Medical Center[13] | The California University of Science and Medicine (CUSM) School of Medicine is a private, not-for-profit medical school with a mission to improve healthcare by training exceptional future physicians to advance the art and science of medicine through innovative medical education, research, and compassionate health care delivery.[14] |
California | Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science | Willowbrook | 1966 | California Hospital Medical Center[15]
Adventist Health Bakersfield[15] |
HBCU. Sometimes referred to as King-Drew University. Probation in 2009 noncompliances with the Commission Standards. This was rescinded in 2011 by the WASC.[16] | |
California | Kaiser Permanente School of Medicine | Pasadena | 2020 | 2020 | Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center[17] | |
California | Keck School of Medicine of University of Southern California | Los Angeles | 1885 | 1888 | Keck Hospital of USC[18] | 1885 University of Southern California College of Medicine, 1909 college separates and affiliates with University of California to become the Los Angeles Medical Department, new department formed by affiliation with College of Physicians and Surgeons to become College of Physicians and Surgeons, Medical Department of the University of Southern California, 1999 Keck School of Medicine[4] |
California | Loma Linda University School of Medicine | Loma Linda | 1909 | 1914 | Loma Linda University Medical Center[19] | 1909 as College of Medical Evangelists[4] |
California | Stanford University School of Medicine | Palo Alto | 1908 | 1913 | Stanford University Medical Center[20] | Also known as Leland Stanford, Jr. University School of Medicine. 1908 took over Cooper Medical College[4] |
California | University of California, Davis School of Medicine | Sacramento | 1966 | UC Davis Medical Center[21] | ||
California | University of California, Irvine School of Medicine | Irvine | 1896 as a private school | University of California, Irvine Medical Center[22] | 1896 Pacific Sanitarium and School of Osteopathic Medicine, 1903 Pacific College of Osteopathy, 1914 merged with Los Angeles College of Osteopathy to form the College of Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons, 1961 California College of Medicine, 1962 granted degrees switch from DO to MD, 1967 acquired by UC Irvine to become UC Irvine School of Medicine[23] | |
California | David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA | Los Angeles | 1951 | Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center[24][25] | ||
California | University of California, Riverside School of Medicine | Riverside | 2008 | 2013 | UCR Health[26] | The University of California Board of Regents approved establishment of the School of Medicine in 2008. Inaugural class of 50 medical students entered in fall 2013. |
California | University of California, San Diego School of Medicine | San Diego | 1968 | University of California, San Diego Medical Center[27] | ||
California | UCSF School of Medicine | San Francisco; Fresno | 1864 | UCSF Medical Center[28] | Founded in 1864, Toland Medical College became affiliated with the University of California in 1873.[29] The school occupies seven major sites in the San Francisco Bay Area and Fresno.[30] | |
Colorado | University of Colorado School of Medicine | Aurora | 1883 | 1885 | University of Colorado Hospital[31] | 1883 Colorado School of Medicine in Boulder, 1892 expanded to Denver, 1911 merged with Denver and Gross College of Medicine, 2004 moved from Denver to Aurora[4][32] |
Connecticut | Frank H. Netter M.D. School of Medicine at Quinnipiac University[33] | North Haven | 2010 | 2013 | St. Vincent's Medical Center[34] | |
Connecticut | University of Connecticut School of Medicine | Farmington | 1961 | University of Connecticut Health Center[35][36] | ||
Connecticut | Yale School of Medicine | New Haven | 1810 | 1814 | Yale New Haven Hospital[37] | 1810 Medical Institution of Yale College, 1879 Medical Department of Yale College, 1884 Connecticut Medical Society surrendered its authority to the College, 1887 Yale College became Yale University[4] |
District of Columbia | George Washington University Medical School | Washington, D.C. | 1824 | 1826 | George Washington University Hospital[38] | 1825 Medical Department of Columbian College, aka National Medical College, 1873 Medical Department of Columbian University, 1903 absorbed National University Medical Department, 1904 Department of Medicine of George Washington University[4] |
District of Columbia | Georgetown University School of Medicine | Washington, D.C. | 1851 | 1852 | MedStar Georgetown University Hospital[39][4] | |
District of Columbia | Howard University College of Medicine | Washington, D.C. | 1867 | 1871 | Howard University Hospital[40][4] | |
Florida | Florida Atlantic University Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine | Boca Raton | 2010 | 2011 | Bethesda Hospital East[41]
Delray Medical Center[41] St. Mary’s Medical Center[41] |
|
Florida | Florida International University Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine | Miami | 2006 | 2009 | Miami VA Healthcare System[41] | |
Florida | Florida State University College of Medicine | Tallahassee
only clinical years also in: Daytona Beach, Fort Pierce, Pensacola and Sarasota |
2000 | 2001 | Tallahassee Memorial HealthCare[42] | |
Florida | Nova Southeastern University Dr Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine | Davie | 2016 | 2018 | HCA East Florida University Hospital at Nova Southeastern University[43] | |
Florida | University of Central Florida College of Medicine | Orlando | 2006 | 2009 | Lake Nona Medical City[44] | |
Florida | University of Florida College of Medicine | Gainesville & Jacksonville | 1956 | UF Health Shands Hospital[45] | ||
Florida | University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine | Miami | 1952 | University of Miami Health System - Lennar Foundation Medical Center[46] | ||
Florida | University of South Florida College of Medicine | Tampa | 1971 | Tampa General Hospital[47] | ||
Georgia | Emory University School of Medicine | Atlanta | 1915 | Emory University Hospital,[48] Grady Memorial Hospital, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta VA Medical Center | 1915 Medical Department of Emory University, 1917 Emory University School of Medicine[4] | |
Georgia | Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University | Augusta (main), Athens (four-year campus); Albany, Rome and Savannah (only 3rd and 4th year); Brunswick (only 3rd year) | 1828 | 1833 | Augusta University Medical Center[49] | Temporarily known as the University of Georgia School of Medicine during the late 1800s/early 1900s. In 2010, MCG/UGA Medical Partnership opened in Athens, GA.[4] In 2011, the umbrella university was renamed Georgia Health Sciences University; thus, the Medical College of Georgia now refers only to the former School of Medicine. In 2013, Augusta State University and Georgia Health Sciences University consolidated into one new university named Georgia Regents University, later to be renamed Augusta University in 2015. |
Georgia | Mercer University School of Medicine | Macon; Columbus ; Savannah | 1982 | HCA Memorial University Medical Center[50] | ||
Georgia | Morehouse School of Medicine | Atlanta | 1975 | Atlanta Medical Center[51] | ||
Hawaii | University of Hawaii at Manoa John A. Burns School of Medicine | Honolulu | 1965 | The Queen's Medical Center[52] | ||
Illinois | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Carle Illinois College of Medicine | Urbana-Champaign | 2015 | 2018 | University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System[53] | After operating as an extension of the University of Illinois College of Medicine for many years, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign decided to close the extension and open its own college of medicine. The University of Illinois and the Carle Foundation Hospital signed a 10-year research affiliation agreement. |
Illinois | Loyola University Chicago Stritch School of Medicine | Maywood | 1915 | Loyola University Medical Center[54] | 1910 created by affiliation with Bennett Medical College, 1911 absorbed Reliance Medical College, 1915 Loyola University assumed full control, 1917 purchased Chicago College of Medicine and Surgery and became Chicago College of Medicine and Surgery, School of Medicine of Loyola University, 1948 renamed Stritch School of Medicine, 1968 moved from Chicago to Maywood[4] | |
Illinois | Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine | Chicago | 1859 | 1860 | Northwestern Memorial Hospital[55] | 1859 Medical Department Lind University, 1864 Chicago Medical College (independent), 1869 affiliated with Northwestern University, 1891 Northwestern University Medical School, 2002 Feinberg School of Medicine[4] |
Illinois | Chicago Medical School of Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science | North Chicago | 1912 | 1915 | Advocate Christ Medical Center[56] | 1912 Chicago Hospital College of Medicine, 1917 also known as Fort Dearborn Hospital Medical School[4] |
Illinois | Rush Medical College | Chicago | 1837 | 1844 | Rush University Medical Center[57] | 1887 became Medical Department Lake Forest University, 1898–1942 affiliated with University of Chicago, 1942–1969 suspended, 1972 affiliated with Rush University[4] |
Illinois | Southern Illinois University School of Medicine | Springfield | 1970 | 1973 | SIU Medicine - Memorial Hospital of Carbondale[58][59] | |
Illinois | University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine | Chicago | 1927 | 1927 | University of Chicago Medical Center[60] | |
Illinois | University of Illinois College of Medicine | Chicago, Peoria, Rockford (M2's – M4's) | 1882 | 1883 | University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System[61] | 1882 College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1897 Medical Department of the University of Illinois, 1910 absorbed American Medical Missionary College[4] |
Indiana | Indiana University School of Medicine - Evansville | Evansville, Indiana | 1972 | Indiana University[62] Health University Hospital[63] | ||
Indiana | Indiana University School of Medicine | Indianapolis (main); Terre Haute (rural MD track); Bloomington, Fort Wayne, Gary, Muncie, South Bend and West Lafayette |
1903 | 1908 | Indiana University Health University Hospital[62] | 1907 merged with the State College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1908 merged with Indiana Medical College, the School of Medicine of Purdue University[4] |
Iowa | University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine | Iowa City | 1869 | 1871 | University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics[64] | 1869 University of Iowa College of Medicine, 1913 merged with Drake University College of Medicine[4] |
Kansas | University of Kansas School of Medicine | Kansas City (main), Wichita (four-year campus), Salina (four-year campus) | 1880 | 1906 | University of Kansas Medical Center[65] | 1880–1905 preparatory course in Lawrence, 1889 expanded to Rosedale, 1905 absorbed Kansas City (MO) Medical College, the College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Medico-Chirurgial College of Kansas City, 1913 absorbed Kansas Medical College, 1924 moved to Kansas City[4][66] |
Kentucky | University of Kentucky College of Medicine | Lexington;
Highland Heights; Bowling Green; Morehead (only 3rd & 4th years) |
1960 | UK HealthCare Albert B. Chandler Hospital[67] | ||
Kentucky | University of Louisville School of Medicine | Louisville | 1837 | 1838 | UofL Health[68]: University of Louisville Hospital | 1837 Louisville Medical Institute, 1846 Medical Department University of Louisville, 1907 merged with Kentucky University Medical Department, 1908 merged with Kentucky School of Medicine and the Louisville and Hospital Medical College[4] |
Louisiana | Louisiana State University School of Medicine in New Orleans | New Orleans | 1931 | University Medical Center New Orleans[69] | ||
Louisiana | Louisiana State University School of Medicine in Shreveport | Shreveport | 1969 | LSU Health Sciences Center Shreveport[70] | ||
Louisiana | Tulane University School of Medicine | New Orleans | 1834 | 1835 | Tulane Medical Center[71] | 1834 Medical College of Louisiana, 1847 Medical Department University of Louisiana, 1884 Medical Department of the Tulane University of Louisiana, 1913 School of Medicine of the College of Medicine of the Tulane University of Louisiana[4] |
Maryland | Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine | Baltimore | 1887 | 1897 | The Johns Hopkins Hospital[72] | Preliminary course only until 1893[4] |
Maryland | Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences F. Edward Hebert School of Medicine | Bethesda | 1972 | Military Health System[73] | ||
Maryland | University of Maryland School of Medicine | Baltimore | 1807 | 1810 | University of Maryland Medical Center[74] | 1807 College of Medicine of Maryland, 1812 University of Maryland School of Medicine, 1913 merged with Baltimore Medical College, 1915 merged with College of Physicians and Surgeons of Baltimore and renamed University of Maryland School of Medicine and the College of Physicians and Surgeons[4] |
Massachusetts | Boston University School of Medicine | Boston | 1848 | Boston Medical Center[75] | 1848–1874, established as New England Female Medical College (homeopathic)[4] | |
Massachusetts | Harvard Medical School | Boston | 1782 | 1788 | Massachusetts General Hospital[76] | It is the third oldest. Sixteen researchers have shared in ten Nobel prizes for research conducted while at Harvard Medical School.[77] |
Massachusetts | Tufts University School of Medicine | Boston | 1893 | 1894 | Tufts Medical Center[78] | 1893 Tufts College Medical School, 1954 Tufts University School of Medicine[4] |
Massachusetts | University of Massachusetts Medical School | Worcester | 1962 | UMass Memorial Health Care[79] | ||
Michigan | Central Michigan University College of Medicine | Mount Pleasant | 2013 | 2013 | Ascension St. Mary's Hospital[80] | |
Michigan | Michigan State University College of Human Medicine | East Lansing (pre-clinical campus), Grand Rapids (pre-clinical and clinical campus), Flint (branch campus) | 1964 | MSU McLaren Health Care[81][82] | ||
Michigan | University of Michigan Medical School | Ann Arbor | 1850 | 1851 | University of Michigan Medical Center[83][4] | |
Michigan | Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine | Rochester | 2008 | 2011 | William Beaumont Hospital[84] | Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine received full accreditation from the Liaison Council for Medical Education in February 2015.[4][85] |
Michigan | Wayne State University School of Medicine | Detroit | 1868 | 1869 | Detroit Medical Center[86] | 1868 Detroit Medical College, 1885 merged with Michigan College of Medicine to form Detroit College of Medicine, 1913 Detroit College of Medicine and Surgery, 1934 Wayne University School of Medicine, 1956 Wayne State School of Medicine[4][87] |
Michigan | Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine | Kalamazoo | 2012 | 2014 | Ascension Borgess Hospital[88][89]Bronson Methodist Hospital[88] | |
Minnesota | Mayo Clinic College of Medicine | Rochester (last 2 years can be spent also in Jacksonville) | 1972 | Mayo Clinic[90] | ||
Minnesota | University of Minnesota Medical School | Minneapolis, Duluth (1st and 2nd-year students) | 1888 | 1889 | M Health Fairview University of Minnesota Medical Center[91] | 1888 University of Minnesota College of Medicine and Surgery created by merger of University of Minnesota College of Medicine, St. Paul Medical College, and Minnesota Hospital College, 1908 absorbed Minneapolis College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1909 merged with College of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery, 1913 University of Minnesota Medical School[4][92] |
Mississippi | University of Mississippi School of Medicine | Jackson | 1903 | University of Mississippi Medical Center[93] | 1955: moved from Oxford to Jackson[4] | |
Missouri | Saint Louis University School of Medicine | St. Louis | 1901[nb 1] | 1902 | SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital[94] | 1901 created by merger of Marion-Sims Medical College and Beaumont Hospital Medical College as Marion-Sims-Beaumont Medical College, 1903 Medical Department of the St. Louis University[4] |
Missouri | University of Missouri-Columbia School of Medicine | Columbia | 1845 | 1846 | MU Health Care - University of Missouri Hospital[95] | 1845 located in St. Louis, 1855 suspended, 1872 reorganized in Columbia, 1909–1957 suspended teaching of clinical years[4][96] |
Missouri | University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Medicine | Kansas City | 1971 | Truman Medical Centers[97] | ||
Missouri | Washington University School of Medicine | St. Louis | 1891 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital[98] | 1891 Medical Department of Washington University created by affiliation with St. Louis Medical College, 1899 absorbed Missouri Medical College[4] | |
Nebraska | Creighton University School of Medicine | Omaha | 1892 | 1893 | CHI Health - Creighton University Medical Center[99][4] | |
Nebraska | University of Nebraska College of Medicine | Omaha | 1881 | 1882 | University of Nebraska Medical Center[100] | 1881 Omaha Medical College created as outgrowth of Nebraska School of Medicine (preparatory school), 1891 Medical Department Omaha University, 1892 College of Medicine of the University of Nebraska[4] |
Nevada | University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Medicine | Las Vegas | 2014 | 2017 | University Medical Center of Southern Nevada[101][102] | |
Nevada | University of Nevada, Reno School of Medicine | Reno | 1969 | 1971 | Renown Regional Medical Center[103][104] | |
New Hampshire | Dartmouth College Geisel School of Medicine | Hanover | 1797 | 1798 | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center[105][4] | |
New Jersey | Cooper Medical School of Rowan University | Camden | 2009 | 2012 | Cooper University Hospital[106][107] | |
New Jersey | Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine | Nutley | 2015 | 2018 | Hackensack University Medical Center, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, JFK Medical Center, Palisades Medical Center, Mountainside Medical Center, Ocean Medical Center, Raritan-Bay Medical Center, Englewood Medical Center[108] | |
New Jersey | Rutgers New Jersey Medical School | Newark | 1954 | Rutgers University Hospital | 1954 Seton Hall College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey in Jersey City, 1965 New Jersey College of Medicine and Dentistry, 1968 moved to Newark, 1970 College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey established as parent institution, became the New Jersey Medical School, 1981 CMDNJ became University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey,[109] 2013 UMDNJ dissolved and Rutgers became parent institution[110] | |
New Jersey | Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School | Piscataway & New Brunswick | 1961 | RWJBarnabas Health - Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital[111] | 1961 Rutgers Medical School, 1970 College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey established as parent institution, 1981 CMDNJ became University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 1986 Robert Wood Johnson Medical School,[112] 2013 UMDNJ dissolved and Rutgers again became parent institution[110] | |
New Mexico | University of New Mexico School of Medicine | Albuquerque | 1961 | University of New Mexico Hospital[113] | ||
New York | Albany Medical College | Albany | 1838 | 1839 | Albany Medical Center[114] | 1873 merged with Union University[4] |
New York | Albert Einstein College of Medicine | The Bronx | 1955 | Montefiore Health System[115] | ||
New York | Columbia University Roy and Diana Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons | Manhattan | 1767 | 1769 | New York Presbyterian Hospital[116] | 1767 Medical Faculty of King's College, 1792 Medical Faculty of Columbia College, 1814 merged with the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New York, 1860 Medical Department of Columbia College, 1896 Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons[4] |
New York | CUNY School of Medicine | New York | 2016 | 2016 | St. Barnabas Hospital (Bronx)[117] | |
New York | Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell | Hempstead | 2008 | 2011 | Northwell Health[118] | |
New York | Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | Manhattan | 1963 | 1968 | Mount Sinai Health System[119] | |
New York | New York Medical College | Valhalla | 1860 | 1860 | Westchester Medical Center[120] | 1860 Homeopathic Medical College of the State of New York, 1869 New York Homeopathic Medical College, 1887 New York Homeopathic Medical College and Hospital, 1908 New York Homeopathic Medical College and Flower Hospital; 1918 accepted transfer students from closed New York Medical College and Hospital for Women; 1972 moved from Manhattan to Valhalla[4][122] |
New York | New York University School of Medicine | Manhattan | 1841 | 1842 | NYU Langone Health - Tisch Hospital[123] | 1841 Medical Department of the University of the City of New York, 1896 New York University Medical College, 1898 merged with Bellevue Hospital Medical College to form University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College, 1935 New York University College of Medicine, 1960 New York University School of Medicine[4][124] |
New York | New York University Long Island School of Medicine | Mineola | 2018 | 2019 | NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island[125] | "Candidate status": first class entered in Fall 2019 with exclusively 3-year primary care MD students at NYU Winthrop[126] |
New York | Norton College of Medicine at SUNY Upstate | Syracuse | 1834 | 1835 | SUNY Upstate University Hospital[127] | 1834 Medical Institution of Geneva College, 1861 Geneva Medical College, 1872 moved to Syracuse to become the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Syracuse University, 1875 Syracuse University College of Medicine, 1950 State University of New York (SUNY) College of Medicine at Syracuse, 1953 SUNY Upstate Medical Center, 1986 SUNY Health Science Center at Syracuse, 1999 SUNY Upstate Medical University,[4][128] 2021 Alan and Marlene Norton College of Medicine[129][130] |
New York | Stony Brook University School of Medicine | Stony Brook | 1971 | Stony Brook University Hospital[131][132] | ||
New York | State University of New York Downstate Medical Center College of Medicine | Brooklyn | 1858 | 1860 | SUNY Downstate Medical Center[133] | 1858 Long Island College Hospital, 1931 Long Island College of Medicine, 1950 SUNY Downstate[4][134] |
New York | Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo | Buffalo | 1846 | 1847 | Kaleida Health - Buffalo General Medical Center[135] | 1846 University of Buffalo Department of Medicine, 1898 absorbed Medical Department Niagara University[4] |
New York | University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry | Rochester | 1925 | University of Rochester Medical Center[136] | ||
New York | Weill Cornell Medical College | Manhattan | 1898 | 1899 | American Hospital of Paris[138] | 1898 Cornell University Medical College[4] |
North Carolina | The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University | Greenville | 1977 | Vidant Medical Center[139] | ||
North Carolina | Duke University School of Medicine | Durham | 1930 | Duke University Hospital[140] | ||
North Carolina | University of North Carolina School of Medicine | Chapel Hill | 1879 | University of North Carolina Medical Center[141] | 1879–1890 preparatory school, 1902–1910 clinical department at Raleigh[4] | |
North Carolina | Wake Forest School of Medicine | Winston-Salem | 1902 | Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center[142] | 1956 moved from Wake Forest to Winston-Salem;[4] formerly known as the Bowman Gray School of Medicine | |
North Dakota | University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences | Grand Forks; Bismarck, Fargo and Minot (only clinical years) | 1905 | Fargo Veterans Affairs Health Care System[143] Community-based medical education*[144] | 1905 preparatory only, 1973 began to grant MD degrees, 1981 transitioned to full 4-year school[4][145] | |
Ohio | Boonshoft School of Medicine at Wright State University | Dayton | 1973 | Dayton Children's Hospital[146] | ||
Ohio | Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine | Cleveland | 1843 | 1844 | University Hospitals - Cleveland Medical Center[147] | 1843 Cleveland Medical College also known as Hudson Medical College, 1881 merged with part of the Medical Department of Wooster University to become the Medical Department of Western Reserve University, 1910 absorbed the Cleveland College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1913 Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 1967 Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine[4] |
Ohio | Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine | Cleveland | 2002 | 2008 | Cleveland Clinic[150] | 5-year physician-scientist program within Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine[150] |
Ohio | Northeast Ohio Medical University College of Medicine | Rootstown | 1973 | 1981 | Aultman Hospital[151] | Started as the Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine (NEOUCOM) as a 6-year B.S./M.D. program with University of Akron, Kent State University, and Youngstown State University. It now also has Bacc./Post-Bacc. programs with Cleveland State University and Hiram College. Around 1/4 to 1/3 of each class is traditional direct-entry M.D. for college seniors or college graduates. |
Ohio | The Ohio State University College of Medicine | Columbus | 1914 | Ohio State University Hospital Wexner Medical Center[152] | 1914 created by affiliation of Starling-Ohio Medical College[4][153] | |
Ohio | University of Cincinnati College of Medicine | Cincinnati | 1819 | 1821 | UC Health - University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center[154] | 1819 Medical College of Ohio, 1846 merged with Cincinnati Medical College, 1857–1865 merged with Miami Medical College, 1896 Medical Department of the University of Cincinnati, 1909 merged with Miami Medical College again to become the Ohio-Miami Medical College of the University of Cincinnati, 1911 University of Cincinnati College of Medicine[4] |
Ohio | University of Toledo College of Medicine | Toledo | 1964 | The University of Toledo Medical Center[155] | ||
Oklahoma | University of Oklahoma College of Medicine | Oklahoma City | 1900 | OU Health - University of Oklahoma Medical Center[156][4] | ||
Oklahoma | University of Oklahoma School of Community Medicine | Tulsa | 1974 | 2015 | University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center[157] | 2015 was the first year students could begin medical school at the Tulsa campus.[158] The campus is a collaboration between the University of Oklahoma and the University of Tulsa. |
Oregon | Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine | Portland | 1887 | 1888 | Oregon Health & Science University Hospital[159] | 1887 University of Oregon Medical School, 1913 absorbed Willamette University Medical Department, 1974 University of Oregon Health Sciences Center became the parent institution of School of Medicine[4][160] |
Pennsylvania | Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine | Scranton; Danville, Sayre and Wilkes-Barre (only 3rd and 4th years) | 2008 | 2013 | Geisinger Medical Center[161] | Formally known as The Commonwealth Medical College. Merged with Geisinger Health System on January 1, 2017 with the name formally changed to Geisinger Commonwealth School of Medicine.[162] |
Pennsylvania | Drexel University College of Medicine | Philadelphia | 1848 | Hahnemann University Hospital[163] | 1848 Homeopathic Medical College of Pennsylvania, 1869 merged with Hahnemann Medical College of Philadelphia and took its name, 1885 Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital of Philadelphia, 1995 merged with Medical College of Pennsylvania to form MCP Hahnemann School of Medicine of Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 2002 Drexel University College of Medicine[4][164] | |
Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine | Hershey | 1963 | Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center[165] | ||
Pennsylvania | Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania | Philadelphia | 1765 | 1768 | Penn Medicine - Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania[166] | 1765 College of Philadelphia Department of Medicine, 1909 University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 1916 absorbed Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia, 1971 University of Pennsylvania Department of Medicine, 2011 Renamed to (Raymond and Ruth) Perelman School of Medicine[4] |
Pennsylvania | Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University | Philadelphia | 1824 | 1826 | Thomas Jefferson University Hospital[167] | 1824 Medical Department Jefferson College, Canonsburg; 2014 Renamed the Sidney Kimmel Medical College[4][168] |
Pennsylvania | Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University | Philadelphia, Bethlehem (branch campus, began 2011) | 1901 | 1904 | Temple University Hospital[169] | 1901–1909 night school[4] |
Pennsylvania | University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine | Pittsburgh | 1883 | 1887 | University of Pittsburgh Medical Center[170] | 1883 Western Pennsylvania Medical College, 1892 Medical Department of the Western University of Pennsylvania, 1908 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine[4] |
Puerto Rico | Universidad Central del Caribe School of Medicine | Bayamón | 1976 | Ramón Ruiz Arnau University Hospital[171]
San Juan City Hospital[171] |
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Puerto Rico | Ponce School of Medicine | Ponce | 1977 | Mayagüez Medical Center[172]
San Cristobal Hospital[173] San Lucas Hospital[173] |
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Puerto Rico | San Juan Bautista School of Medicine | Caguas | 1978 | Central Regional Academic Medical Center[174] | ||
Puerto Rico | University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine | San Juan | 1950 | University Hospital San Juan[175] | ||
Rhode Island | Alpert Medical School at Brown University | Providence | 1811 | 1814 | Butler Hospital[176] | 1811 Brown University Medical Department, 1827–1972 suspended, 1972 Program in Medicine, 1991 Brown University School of Medicine, 2000 Brown Medical School, 2007 Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University[4][177] |
South Carolina | Medical University of South Carolina College of Medicine | Charleston | 1823 | 1825 | Medical University of South Carolina Health - University Medical Center[178] | 1823 Medical College of South Carolina, 1838 merged with Medical College of the State of South Carolina and took its name[4] |
South Carolina | University of South Carolina School of Medicine | Columbia | 1977 | Prisma Health Midlands - Richland Hospital[179][180] | ||
South Carolina | University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville | Greenville | 2012 | 2012 | Prisma Health Upstate - Greenville Memorial Hospital[181] | |
South Dakota | Sanford School of Medicine of the University of South Dakota | Vermillion (first 2 years); Rapid City and Yankton (clinical years) | 1907 | Sanford University of South Dakota Medical Center[182] | 1907 University of South Dakota College of Medicine, 2005 Sanford School of Medicine of the University of South Dakota[4][183] | |
Tennessee | East Tennessee State University James H. Quillen College of Medicine | Johnson City | 1978 | Johnson City Medical Center[184]
Ballad Health - Bristol Regional Medical Center[184] Ballad Health - Indian Path Community Hospital[184] |
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Tennessee | Meharry Medical College School of Medicine | Nashville | 1876 | 1877 | Nashville General Hospital[185] | HBCU. 1876 Medical Department of Central Tennessee College, 1900 Medical Department of Walden University, 1916 Meharry Medical College[4] |
Tennessee | University of Tennessee College of Medicine | Memphis, Chattanooga, Knoxville (only 3rd and 4th-year) | 1850 | The University of Tennessee Health Science Center[186] | Originally opened in 1850. In 1911 it was reformed by Medical Department University of Tennessee merger with University of Nashville Medical Department and absorbed the College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1913 merged with Memphis Hospital Medical College, 1914 merged with Lincoln Memorial University Medical Department[4] | |
Tennessee | Vanderbilt University School of Medicine | Nashville | 1874 | 1875 | Vanderbilt University Medical Center[187] | 1874–1895 united with Medical Department University of Nashville[4] |
Texas | Baylor College of Medicine | Houston, Texas | 1900 | 1901 | Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center[188] | 1900 University of Dallas Medical Department, 1903 Medical Department of Baylor University at Waco, Texas, 1904 acquired Dallas Medical College, 1918 acquired Fort Worth School of Medicine, Medical Department of Texas Christian University, 1943 moved from Dallas to Houston, 1969 Baylor College of Medicine[4][189] |
Texas | Texas A&M Health Science Center College of Medicine | College Station; Bryan (branch); Dallas, Houston, Round Rock and Temple (2nd - 4th year) | 1977 | 1981 | Houston Methodist Hospital[190]
BaylorScott&White Health - Baylor University Medical Center[190] |
|
Texas | Texas Christian University School of Medicine | Fort Worth | 2018 | 2019 | Baylor Scott & White Health - All Saints Medical Center[191][192] Baylor Scott & White Health - Grapevine[191]
Baylor Surgical Health at Fort Worth[191] Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Southwest Fort Worth[191] |
Initially operated in-joint with the University of North Texas Health Science Center (UNTHSC) as "TCU and UNTHSC School of Medicine" until 2022. |
Texas | Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Paul L. Foster School of Medicine | El Paso | 2007 | 2009 | University Medical Center of El Paso[193] | One of two medical schools within the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. |
Texas | Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine | Lubbock; Amarillo and Odessa (3rd - 4th years) | 1969 | University Medical Center[194] | Originally the Texas Tech University School of Medicine (1969–79). One of two medical schools within the Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center. | |
Texas | University of Houston | Houston | 2014 | 2020 | HCA Houston Healthcare Medical Center[195][196][197] | |
Texas | University of Texas Medical Branch School of Medicine | Galveston | 1891 | 1892 | UTMB Health - John Sealy Hospital[198] | 1891 University of Texas Department of Medicine[4] |
Texas | UTHealth John P. and Katherine G. McGovern Medical School | Houston | 1969 | 1970 | Texas Medical Center[199] | On November 23, 2015, UTHealth announced that the UTHealth Medical School had been renamed the John P. and Kathrine G. McGovern Medical School. |
Texas | UT Health San Antonio Joe R. and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine | San Antonio | 1959 | UTHealth San Antonio - South Texas Medical Center[200] | ||
Texas | University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine | Edinburg | 2013 | 2016 | HCA - Rio Grande Regional Hospital[201] | |
Texas | University of Texas Southwestern Medical School at Dallas | Dallas | 1943 | University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center[202] | ||
Texas | Dell Medical School at The University of Texas at Austin | Austin | 2013 | 2016 | Dell Seton Medical Center[203] | |
Utah | University of Utah School of Medicine | Salt Lake City | 1906 | University of Utah Hospital[204][4] | ||
Vermont | University of Vermont College of Medicine | Burlington | 1822 | 1823 | University of Vermont Medical Center[205] | Suspended from 1836 –1853 [4] |
Virginia | Eastern Virginia Medical School | Norfolk | 1973 | Bon Secours DePaul Medical Center[206]
Bon Secours Maryview Medical Center[206] Chesapeake Regional Medical Center[206] Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters[206] Naval Medical Center Portsmouth[206] Hampton Veterans Affairs Medical Center[206] Sentara CarePlex Hospital[206] Sentara Independence Hospital[206] Sentara Norfolk General Hospital[206] |
||
Virginia | University of Virginia School of Medicine | Charlottesville, Falls Church (3rd - 4th years) | 1827 | 1828 | University of Virginia Medical Center[207] | 1827 University of Virginia Department of Medicine[4] |
Virginia | VCU School of Medicine, Medical College of Virginia Health Sciences Division | Richmond | 1838 | 1839 | Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center[208] | 1838 Medical Department Hampden Sydney College, 1854 Medical College of Virginia, 1913 absorbed University College of Medicine, 1914 absorbed North Carolina Medical College, 1968 Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine of the Medical College of Virginia Health Sciences Division of VCU.[4][209][210] |
Virginia | Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and Research Institute | Roanoke | 2008 | 2010 | Carilion Clinic[211] | A public-private partnership with Virginia Tech and Carilion Clinic in Roanoke, VA[212] |
Washington | University of Washington School of Medicine | Main campus – Seattle, WA
Regional campuses: Gonzaga University – Spokane, WA University of Wyoming – Laramie, WY University of Alaska Anchorage – Anchorage, AK |
1944 | 1946 | University of Washington Medical Center[213] | The University of Washington School of Medicine established the WWAMI Regional Medical Education Program in the early 1970s to train physicians for rural communities and for other populations lacking adequate medical services. Its goal is to train students from the WWAMI region in their home states with the hope that they will return to their home states to practice after residency. WWAMI is an acronym for the states served by the UW School of Medicine: Washington, Wyoming, Alaska, Montana and Idaho.[214] |
Washington | Washington State University Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine | Spokane | 2015 | 2017 | Spokane Teaching Health Center[215] Community-based medical education*[216] | |
West Virginia | Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine at Marshall University | Huntington | 1977 | Marshall University Medical Center[217] | ||
West Virginia | West Virginia University School of Medicine | Morgantown; Charleston &Martinsburg (only clinical years) |
1902 | WVU Medicine - J.W. Ruby Memorial Hospital[218][4][219] | ||
Wisconsin | Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee, Green Bay, Wausau | 1912 | 1913 | Froedtert Hospital[220] | 1912 formed as Marquette University School of Medicine by lease of Milwaukee Medical College and purchase of Wisconsin College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1970 Medical College of Wisconsin[4][221] |
Wisconsin | University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health | Madison | 1907 | UW Health University Hospital[222] | 1907 University of Wisconsin Medical School[4] |
*Many schools have long-term hospital network affiliations for clinical clerkship education, as listed. Schools listed as having "community-based medical education" affiliations indicate clinical clerkships which take place in several different hospitals, clinics, and locations without long-term agreements.[144]
Current schools and colleges of osteopathic medicine
These schools grant the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.) degree.[223]
*Many schools have long-term hospital network affiliations for clinical clerkship education, as listed. Schools listed as having "community-based medical education" affiliations indicate clinical clerkships which take place in several different hospitals, clinics, and locations without long-term agreements.[144]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Developing medical schools
These medical schools are still in the process of undergoing accreditation and are not yet accepting student applications.
State | School | City | Degree | Anticipated Inaugural Class |
---|---|---|---|---|
California | University of California, Merced School of Medicine | Merced | MD | Planned start for 2023[280] |
Maryland | Morgan State University | Baltimore | DO | Planned start for 2023[281] |
Nevada | Roseman University of Health Sciences | Henderson | MD | Under development[282] |
New York | Marist College | Poughkeepsie | MD | Under development[283] |
Pennsylvania | Duquesne University College of Osteopathic Medicine | Pittsburgh | DO | Planned start for 2024[284] |
Texas | University of Texas at Tyler | Tyler | MD | Planned start for 2023[285][286] |
U.S. Virgin Islands | University of the Virgin Islands | Christiansted & Charlotte Amalie | MD | Under development[287][288] |
Wisconsin | Wisconsin College of Osteopathic Medicine | Jefferson | DO | Planned start for 2022[289] |
California | Keck Graduate Institute School of Medicine[290] | Claremont | MD | Under development |
See also
- List of defunct medical schools in the United States
- Medical education in the United States
- Medical school in the United States
- The Flexner Report
الهوامش
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وصلات خارجية
- [1] List of Accredited Osteopathic Medical Schools in the United States from the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine
- Liaison Committee on Medical Education accredited medical schools
- World Directory of Medical Schools
- CS1 الإنجليزية الأمريكية-language sources (en-us)
- CS1 maint: url-status
- CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list
- Articles with dead external links from March 2018
- كليات طب في الولايات المتحدة
- Osteopathic medical schools in the United States
- Lists of universities and colleges in the United States
- Lists of medical schools
- United States health-related lists