سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا

Coordinates: 35°16′27″N 120°39′47″W / 35.27417°N 120.66306°W / 35.27417; -120.66306
"سان لويس أوبيسپو" redirects here. For other uses, see سان لويس أوبيسپو (توضيح).
سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا
San Luis Obispo, California
City
City of San Luis Obispo
Mission San Luis Obispo (cropped).jpg
Higuera Street SLO 17.jpg
Downtown SLO - panoramio.jpg
Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa, CA USA - panoramio (5) (cropped).jpg
Jespersen Hall.jpg
علم سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا
Flag
الختم الرسمي لـ سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا
الشعار
الكنية: 
"SLO", "San Luis", "SLO Town"
Location in San Luis Obispo County and the state of California
Location in San Luis Obispo County and the state of California
سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا is located in الولايات المتحدة
سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا
سان لويس أوبيسپو، كاليفورنيا
Location in the United States
الإحداثيات: 35°16′27″N 120°39′47″W / 35.27417°N 120.66306°W / 35.27417; -120.66306
Country الولايات المتحدة
State كاليفورنيا
CountySan Luis Obispo
FoundedSeptember 1, 1772
IncorporatedFebruary 16, 1856[1]
السمِيْSt. Louis of Toulouse
الحكومة
 • النوعCouncil-Mayor-Administrative Officer[2]
 • الكيانSan Luis Obispo City Council
 • MayorHeidi Harmon (D)[3]
 • City ManagerDerek J. Johnson[4]
 • Council Members[3]
 • County Supervisors[5]
 • State & Federal Congressmen[6]
المساحة
[7]
 • الإجمالي13٫29 ميل² (34٫41 كم²)
 • البر13٫13 ميل² (34٫02 كم²)
 • الماء0٫15 ميل² (0٫39 كم²)  1.18%
المنسوب
[8]
233 ft (71 m)
التعداد
 (2010)[9]
 • الإجمالي45٬119
 • Estimate 
(2019)[10]
47٬459
 • الكثافة3٬619٫03/sq mi (1٬397٫36/km2)
صفة المواطنSan Luis Obispo, "SLO" (colloquially)
منطقة التوقيتUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP Codes
93401–93403, 93405–93410, 93412
Area code805
FIPS code06-68154
GNIS feature IDs1652788, 2411796
الموقع الإلكترونيslocity.org


سان لويس أوبيسپو (San Luis Obispo ؛ /sæn ˌluːɪs əˈbɪspoʊ/؛[11] SLO ( /sloʊ/ for short) is a city in the U.S. state of California, located in San Luis Obispo County, approximately 190 miles (310 km) north of Los Angeles and 230 miles (370 km) south of San Francisco. Located in Southern California's Central Coast region, the population of the city was 45,119 at the 2010 census.[12] The population of the county was 269,637 in 2010.

Founded in 1772 by Spanish Franciscan Junípero Serra, San Luis Obispo is one of California's oldest European-founded communities. Serra's original mission was named after the 13th-century saint and bishop Louis of Toulouse. The city, locally referred to as San Luis, SLO, or SLO Town (as its county is also referred to as SLO) is the county seat of San Luis Obispo County and is adjacent to California Polytechnic State University.

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التاريخ

المدينة في 1876



الجغرافيا

The Dallidet Adobe, built in 1856, is one of SLO's oldest standing buildings
360° panorama of Cal Poly and San Luis Obispo, California taken from the top of Poly Canyon; Cerro San Luis and Bishop Peak in the middle with Cal Poly below


المناخ

Climate data for سان لويس أوبيسپو (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1927–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 90
(32) 		89
(32) 		92
(33) 		104
(40) 		102
(39) 		108
(42) 		111
(44) 		107
(42) 		114
(46) 		109
(43) 		98
(37) 		92
(33) 		114
(46)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 61.1
(16.2) 		62.0
(16.7) 		63.6
(17.6) 		66.4
(19.1) 		69.3
(20.7) 		73.0
(22.8) 		76.0
(24.4) 		76.9
(24.9) 		76.8
(24.9) 		73.7
(23.2) 		67.3
(19.6) 		61.1
(16.2) 		69.0
(20.6)
Daily mean °F (°C) 52.3
(11.3) 		53.4
(11.9) 		54.7
(12.6) 		56.7
(13.7) 		59.3
(15.2) 		62.6
(17.0) 		65.2
(18.4) 		65.9
(18.8) 		65.5
(18.6) 		62.6
(17.0) 		57.2
(14.0) 		52.1
(11.2) 		59.0
(15.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 43.6
(6.4) 		44.8
(7.1) 		45.8
(7.7) 		47.0
(8.3) 		49.2
(9.6) 		52.1
(11.2) 		54.5
(12.5) 		54.8
(12.7) 		54.3
(12.4) 		51.5
(10.8) 		47.1
(8.4) 		43.1
(6.2) 		49.0
(9.4)
Record low °F (°C) 24
(−4) 		21
(−6) 		28
(−2) 		29
(−2) 		32
(0) 		35
(2) 		36
(2) 		40
(4) 		35
(2) 		30
(−1) 		23
(−5) 		17
(−8) 		17
(−8)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.95
(126) 		5.12
(130) 		3.97
(101) 		1.39
(35) 		0.47
(12) 		0.10
(2.5) 		0.02
(0.51) 		0.04
(1.0) 		0.26
(6.6) 		0.93
(24) 		2.16
(55) 		3.71
(94) 		23.12
(587)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 8.8 9.7 9.1 4.4 2.2 0.6 0.4 0.3 1.2 3.0 4.9 7.7 52.3
Source: NOAA[13][14]

الديمغرافيا

التعداد التاريخي
التعداد Pop. %±
18802٬243—
18902٬99533٫5%
19003٬0210٫9%
19105٬15770٫7%
19205٬89514٫3%
19308٬27640٫4%
19408٬8817٫3%
195014٬18059٫7%
196020٬43744٫1%
197028٬03637٫2%
198034٬25222٫2%
199041٬95822٫5%
200044٬1745٫3%
201045٬1192٫1%
2019 (تق.)47٬459[10]5٫2%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]
Cerro San Luis as seen from Bishop Peak. A montage of two photos taken in September 2006 and March 2007. (The differences between plant cover in the hot (September) and the cold (March) season are typical for the city's Mediterranean climate.)



المراجع

  1. ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Archived from the original (Word) on November 3, 2014. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  2. ^ "City Structure". City of San Luis Obispo. Archived from the original on June 29, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
  3. ^ أ ب "Mayor and City Council". City of San Luis Obispo. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
  4. ^ "Office of the City Manager". City of San Luis Obispo. Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  5. ^ "San Luis Obispo County Adopted Supervisor District Boundaries". San Luis Obispo County. Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  6. ^ "Statewide Database". UC Regents. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  7. ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 28, 2017.
  8. ^ "San Luis Obispo". نظام معلومات الأسماء الجغرافية، المسح الجيولوجي الأمريكي. Retrieved November 24, 2014.
  9. ^ "San Luis Obispo (city) QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
  10. ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  11. ^ "San Luis Obispo - definition of San Luis Obispo in English from the Oxford dictionary". OxfordDictionaries.com. Retrieved يناير 17, 2016.
  12. ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - San Luis Obispo city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
  13. ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  14. ^ "CA San Luis Obispo Poly U". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
  15. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved يونيو 4, 2015.


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انظر أيضاً

وصلات خارجية

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for San Luis Obispo, California.

قالب:San Luis Obispo County, California قالب:California Central Coast

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