مقاطعة مندوسينو، كاليفورنيا
Mendocino County, California | |
---|---|
County of Mendocino | |
Images, from top down, left to right: The community of Mendocino, the historic Grace Hudson Sun House, Point Arena Lighthouse, the Chandelier Tree, the "Skunk Train", a beach in MacKerricher State Park | |
الكنية: "Mendo" | |
الإحداثيات (Geographic center of Mendocino County): 39°28′09″N 123°23′39″W / 39.4692°N 123.3942°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
Region | California North Coast |
Incorporated | 18 فبراير 1850 |
السمِيْ | Antonio de Mendoza, Viceroy of New Spain, 1535–42 |
County seat | Ukiah |
Largest city | Ukiah |
الحكومة | |
• النوع | Council–CEO |
• الكيان | Mendocino County Board of Supervisors |
• Chair | Ted Williams |
• Vice Chair | Glenn McGourty |
• Board of Supervisors[2] | Supervisors
|
• Chief executive officer | Darcie Antle |
المساحة | |
• الإجمالي | 3٬878 ميل² (10٬040 كم²) |
• البر | 3٬506 ميل² (9٬080 كم²) |
• الماء | 372 ميل² (960 كم²) |
أعلى منسوب | 6٬958 ft (2٬121 m) |
التعداد | |
• الإجمالي | 91٬601 |
• الكثافة | 26/sq mi (10/km2) |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC−8 (Pacific Time Zone) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC−7 (Pacific Daylight Time) |
Area code | 707 |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
مقاطعة مندوسينو ( Mendocino County ؛ /ˌmɛndəˈsiːnoʊ/؛ مندوسينو، الصفة الاسبانية من "مندوزا)[5] هي إحدى مقاطعات ولاية كاليفورنيا في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية.
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الجغرافيا
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 3,878 square miles (10,040 km2), of which 3,506 square miles (9,080 km2) is land and 372 square miles (960 km2) (9.6%) is water.[6]
الأنهار
- Russian River (inland)
- Gualala River
- Garcia River
- Elk Creek
- Navarro River
- Albion River
- Little River
- Big River
- Noyo River
- Pudding Creek
- Virgin Creek
- Ten Mile River
- Usal Creek
- Eel River (inland)
الشواطئ
National and state protected areas
- Admiral William Standley State Recreation Area
- Caspar Headlands State Recreation Area
- Hendy Woods State Park
- Jug Handle State Reserve
- MacKerricher State Park
- Mailliard Redwoods State Reserve
- Manchester State Park
- Mendocino Coast Botanical Gardens
- Mendocino Headlands State Park
- Mendocino National Forest
- Mendocino Woodlands State Park
- Montgomery Woods State Reserve
- Navarro River Redwoods State Park
- Point Arena State Marine Reserve & Point Arena State Marine Conservation Area
- Point Cabrillo Light Station
- Reynolds Wayside Campground
- Round Valley Indian Reservation
- Russian Gulch State Park
- Saunders Reef State Marine Conservation Area
- Sea Lion Cove State Marine Conservation Area
- Sinkyone Wilderness State Park
- Smythe Redwoods State Reserve
- Standish-Hickey State Recreation Area
- Van Damme State Park
السكان
2011
Population, race, and income | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total population[7] | 87,525 | ||||
White[7] | 72,596 | 82.9% | |||
Black or African American[7] | 949 | 1.1% | |||
American Indian or Alaska Native[7] | 4,273 | 4.9% | |||
Asian[7] | 1,554 | 1.8% | |||
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander[7] | 202 | 0.2% | |||
Some other race[7] | 5,127 | 5.9% | |||
Two or more races[7] | 2,824 | 3.2% | |||
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)[8] | 18,964 | 21.7% | |||
Per capita income[9] | $23,585 | ||||
Median household income[10] | $44,527 | ||||
Median family income[11] | $54,083 |
Places by population, race, and income
Places by population and race | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place | Type[12] | Population[7] | White[7] | Other[7] [note 1] |
Asian[7] | Black or African American[7] |
Native American[7] [note 2] |
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)[8] |
Albion | CDP | 255 | 80.0% | 14.5% | 5.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 12.2% |
Anchor Bay | CDP | 361 | 97.8% | 2.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Boonville | CDP | 997 | 68.3% | 30.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.9% | 56.1% |
Brooktrails | CDP | 3,280 | 91.8% | 2.9% | 2.7% | 0.0% | 2.7% | 3.8% |
Calpella | CDP | 890 | 79.8% | 9.3% | 2.7% | 5.1% | 3.1% | 6.7% |
Caspar | CDP | 637 | 97.2% | 2.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
Cleone | CDP | 736 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 20.5% |
Comptche | CDP | 133 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 33.1% |
Covelo | CDP | 1,473 | 60.8% | 0.2% | 3.4% | 0.5% | 35.1% | 11.3% |
Fort Bragg | City | 7,211 | 82.2% | 12.8% | 0.9% | 0.5% | 3.6% | 33.1% |
Hopland | CDP | 743 | 91.5% | 7.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1.5% | 44.3% |
Laytonville | CDP | 1,384 | 81.7% | 1.4% | 0.9% | 0.0% | 16.0% | 11.0% |
Leggett | CDP | 51 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.9% |
Little River | CDP | 261 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Manchester | CDP | 163 | 81.6% | 18.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 56.4% |
Mendocino | CDP | 936 | 93.2% | 4.7% | 2.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 8.5% |
Philo | CDP | 325 | 94.2% | 2.5% | 3.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 80.0% |
Point Arena | City | 439 | 90.2% | 9.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 43.5% |
Potter Valley | CDP | 835 | 83.0% | 17.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 18.9% |
Redwood Valley | CDP | 1,378 | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 2.5% |
Talmage | CDP | 974 | 67.1% | 15.4% | 14.6% | 1.2% | 1.6% | 25.7% |
Ukiah | City | 15,979 | 81.6% | 9.8% | 2.0% | 2.7% | 3.9% | 27.8% |
Willits | City | 4,896 | 88.9% | 6.9% | 2.0% | 0.2% | 2.1% | 22.1% |
Places by population and income | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place | Type[12] | Population[13] | Per capita income[9] | Median household income[10] | Median family income[11] |
Albion | CDP | 255 | $16,818 | $30,331 | $80,104 |
Anchor Bay | CDP | 361 | $35,296 | $66,544 | $66,765 |
Boonville | CDP | 997 | $19,573 | $40,242 | $42,097 |
Brooktrails | CDP | 3,280 | $25,260 | $46,932 | $52,885 |
Calpella | CDP | 890 | $15,354 | $39,265 | $50,740 |
Caspar | CDP | 637 | $30,469 | $74,934 | $74,408 |
Cleone | CDP | 736 | $25,717 | $43,920 | $68,661 |
Comptche | CDP | 133 | $16,162 | $2,499 | $24,554 |
Covelo | CDP | 1,473 | $16,471 | $27,656 | $27,022 |
Fort Bragg | City | 7,211 | $20,164 | $35,030 | $40,849 |
Hopland | CDP | 743 | $17,281 | $39,883 | $72,607 |
Laytonville | CDP | 1,384 | $16,754 | $32,941 | $43,750 |
Leggett | CDP | 51 | $16,857 | $40,625 | $41,563 |
Little River | CDP | 261 | $64,048 | $52,188 | $250,001 |
Manchester | CDP | 163 | $12,548 | $25,972 | $22,625 |
Mendocino | CDP | 936 | $41,653 | $65,395 | $80,278 |
Philo | CDP | 325 | $11,826 | $40,875 | $42,188 |
Point Arena | City | 439 | $17,615 | $31,786 | $41,136 |
Potter Valley | CDP | 835 | $23,445 | $83,036 | $84,205 |
Redwood Valley | CDP | 1,378 | $27,334 | $71,719 | $75,313 |
Talmage | CDP | 974 | $15,445 | $23,448 | $50,208 |
Ukiah | City | 15,979 | $21,550 | $45,577 | $51,328 |
Willits | City | 4,896 | $20,709 | $41,195 | $51,457 |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010
التعداد التاريخي | |||
---|---|---|---|
التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 55 | — | |
1860 | 3٬967 | 7٬112٫7% | |
1870 | 7٬545 | 90٫2% | |
1880 | 12٬800 | 69٫6% | |
1890 | 17٬612 | 37٫6% | |
1900 | 20٬465 | 16٫2% | |
1910 | 23٬929 | 16٫9% | |
1920 | 24٬116 | 0٫8% | |
1930 | 23٬505 | −2٫5% | |
1940 | 27٬864 | 18٫5% | |
1950 | 40٬854 | 46٫6% | |
1960 | 51٬059 | 25�0% | |
1970 | 51٬101 | 0٫1% | |
1980 | 66٬738 | 30٫6% | |
1990 | 80٬345 | 20٫4% | |
2000 | 86٬265 | 7٫4% | |
2010 | 87٬841 | 1٫8% | |
2015 (تق.) | 87٬649 | [14] | −0٫2% |
U.S. Decennial Census[15] 1790–1960[16] 1900–1990[17] 1990–2000[18] 2010–2015[19] |
Population reported at 2010 United States Census | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population |
American |
American |
Islander |
races |
more races |
or Latino (of any race) | |||
Mendocino County | 87,841 | 67,218 | 622 | 4,277 | 1,450 | 119 | 10,185 | 3,970 | 19,505 |
city |
Population |
American |
American |
Islander |
races |
more races |
or Latino (of any race) | ||
Fort Bragg | 7,273 | 5,439 | 51 | 160 | 108 | 14 | 1,165 | 336 | 2,313 |
Point Arena | 449 | 305 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 118 | 23 | 150 |
Ukiah | 16,075 | 11,592 | 174 | 601 | 412 | 34 | 2,385 | 877 | 4,458 |
Willits | 4,888 | 3,862 | 34 | 216 | 68 | 5 | 479 | 224 | 1,008 |
place |
Population |
American |
American |
Islander |
races |
more races |
or Latino (of any race) | ||
Albion | 168 | 150 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 4 |
Anchor Bay | 340 | 301 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 17 | 29 |
Boonville | 1,035 | 630 | 9 | 18 | 7 | 2 | 340 | 29 | 520 |
Brooktrails | 3,235 | 2,818 | 22 | 87 | 26 | 4 | 109 | 169 | 329 |
Calpella | 679 | 465 | 3 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 145 | 38 | 256 |
Caspar | 509 | 474 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 21 | 15 |
Cleone | 618 | 518 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 79 | 14 | 124 |
Comptche | 159 | 146 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 10 |
Covelo | 1,255 | 611 | 14 | 475 | 10 | 0 | 49 | 96 | 163 |
Hopland | 756 | 521 | 4 | 38 | 10 | 0 | 142 | 41 | 263 |
Laytonville | 1,227 | 839 | 16 | 244 | 10 | 1 | 60 | 57 | 141 |
Leggett | 122 | 101 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 4 |
Little River | 117 | 113 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
Manchester | 195 | 151 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 10 | 48 |
Mendocino | 894 | 834 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 1 | 6 | 27 | 42 |
Philo | 349 | 171 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 157 | 10 | 204 |
Potter Valley | 646 | 516 | 2 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 97 | 16 | 154 |
Redwood Valley | 1,729 | 1,432 | 7 | 63 | 10 | 1 | 155 | 61 | 305 |
Talmage | 1,130 | 503 | 3 | 27 | 273 | 4 | 278 | 42 | 366 |
communities |
Population |
American |
American |
Islander |
races |
more races |
or Latino (of any race) | ||
All others not CDPs (combined) | 48,881 | 38,588 | 301 | 2,492 | 541 | 57 | 4,851 | 2,051 | 9,605 |
Communities
Cities
- Fort Bragg
- Point Arena
- Ukiah (county seat)
- Willits
Census-designated places
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unincorporated communities
Indian reservations
Mendocino County has nine Indian reservations lying within its borders, the fourth most of any county in the United States (after San Diego County, California; Sandoval County, New Mexico; and Riverside County, California).
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Mendocino County.[20]
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2010 Census)
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | † Ukiah | City | 16,075 |
2 | Fort Bragg | City | 7,273 |
3 | Willits | City | 4,888 |
4 | Brooktrails | CDP | 3,235 |
5 | Redwood Valley | CDP | 1,729 |
6 | Covelo | CDP | 1,255 |
7 | Laytonville | CDP | 1,227 |
8 | Talmage | CDP | 1,130 |
9 | Boonville | CDP | 1,035 |
10 | Mendocino | CDP | 894 |
11 | Hopland | CDP | 756 |
12 | Calpella | CDP | 679 |
13 | Potter Valley | CDP | 646 |
14 | Cleone | CDP | 618 |
15 | Caspar | CDP | 509 |
16 | Point Arena | City | 449 |
17 | Round Valley Reservation[21] (partially in Trinity County) | AIAN | 401 |
18 | Philo | CDP | 349 |
19 | Anchor Bay | CDP | 340 |
20 | Redwood Valley Rancheria[22] | AIAN | 238 |
t-21 | Laytonville Rancheria[23] | AIAN | 212 |
t-21 | Manchester-Point Arena Rancheria[24] | AIAN | 212 |
22 | Manchester | CDP | 195 |
t-23 | Albion | CDP | 168 |
t-23 | Sherwood Valley Rancheria[25] | AIAN | 168 |
24 | Comptche | CDP | 159 |
25 | Coyote Valley Reservation[26] | AIAN | 144 |
26 | Pinoleville Rancheria[27] | AIAN | 129 |
27 | Leggett | CDP | 122 |
28 | Little River | CDP | 117 |
29 | Guidiville Rancheria[28] | AIAN | 52 |
30 | Hopland Rancheria (Pomo Indians)[29] | AIAN | 38 |
In popular culture
Kate McGarrigle's song "(Talk to Me of) Mendocino," is one of the songs on the McGarrigles' 1975 debut album; it has been covered by Linda Ronstadt on her 1982 album Get Closer, and by the English singer-songwriter John Howard on his 2007 E.P., and also by Bette Midler on her 2014 album It's The Girls.
A song written by Matt Serletic and Bernie Taupin, Mendocino County Line Mendocino County Line released in 2002, is about a love that could not last and cites the 'Mendocino County Line' in the chorus.
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Mendocino County, California
- California Historical Landmarks in Mendocino County, California
Notes
Footnotes
- ^ "Chronology". California State Association of Counties. Archived from the original on فبراير 6, 2015. Retrieved فبراير 6, 2015.
- ^ "Board of Supervisors | Mendocino County, CA".
- ^ "Anthony Peak". Peakbagger.com. Archived from the original on مايو 2, 2015. Retrieved مارس 26, 2015.
- ^ "QuickFacts - Mendocino County, California". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ Sanchez, Nellie Van de Grift (أغسطس 11, 1914). Spanish and Indian Place Names of California: Their Meaning and Their Romance. A.M. Robertson. ISBN 9781404750845 – via Google Books.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. أغسطس 22, 2012. Retrieved سبتمبر 28, 2015.
- ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-26.
- ^ أ ب U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-26.
- ^ أ ب U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
- ^ أ ب U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
- ^ أ ب U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
- ^ أ ب U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
- ^ U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. American FactFinder. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
- ^ "County Totals Dataset: Population, Population Change and Estimated Components of Population Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved يوليو 2, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved سبتمبر 28, 2015.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved سبتمبر 28, 2015.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (مارس 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved سبتمبر 28, 2015.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. أبريل 2, 2001. Retrieved سبتمبر 28, 2015.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةQF
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=3250
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=3115
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=1925
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=2100
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=3735
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=0825
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=2820
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=1400
- ^ http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=1515
وصلات خارجية
- Official website
- Mendocino County Official Travel Website
- Mendocino County and Coast Travel Directory
- Mendocino County Museum
- Mendocino's Movie History - Information and Video
- Hiking trails in Mendocino County at WikiSpot
Tehama County | Humboldt County and Trinity County | |||
Lake County and Glenn County | Pacific Ocean | |||
Mendocino County, California | ||||
Sonoma County |
قالب:Cities of Mendocino County, California قالب:California North Coast
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- California counties
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- مقاطعات ولاية كاليفورنيا الأمريكية
- بذرة كاليفورنيا
- صفحات مع الخرائط