متحدث باسم مجلس النواب
المتحدث باسم مجلس النواب The term speaker is a title often given to the presiding officer (chair) of a deliberative assembly, especially a legislative body. The speaker's official role is to moderate debate, make rulings on procedure, announce the results of votes, and the like. The speaker decides who may speak and has the powers to discipline members who break the procedures of the house. The speaker often also represents the body in person, as the voice of the body in ceremonial and some other situations. The title was first recorded in 1377 to describe the role of Thomas de Hungerford in the Parliament of England.
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المملكة المتحدة وبلدان أخرى "لنظام وستمنستر"
الولايات المتحدة
في عام 1789 في مدينة نيويورك، عقد مجلس النواب الأمريكي أول جلسة مكتملة النصاب وانتخب فردريك مولنبرگ من پنسلڤانيا كأول متحدث باسم مجلس النواب.
وظائف مماثلة
قائمة بالمتحدثين الحاليين
انظر أيضا
- Generic
- President of Congress (disambiguation)
- President of the Legislative Assembly (disambiguation)
- President of the National Assembly (disambiguation)
- President of the Senate
- Speaker of the House
- Speaker of the House of Assembly (disambiguation)
- Speaker of the House of Commons (disambiguation)
- Speaker of the House of Representatives (disambiguation)
- Speaker of the Legislative Assembly (disambiguation)
- Speaker of the National Assembly (disambiguation)
- Speaker of the Senate
- Specific
- Speaker of the Canadian Senate
- Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario
- Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council
- Cathaoirleach (Speaker of the Irish Senate)
- Lord Speaker (Speaker of the المملكة المتحدة House of Lords)
- Marshal of the Senate, Poland
- President of the European Parliament
- President of the National Assembly of Quebec
- President of the Senate of Romania
- Presiding Officer of the United States Senate
- Historic
الأدب
- Bergougnous, Georges. Presiding Officers of National Parliamentary Assemblies: A World Comparative Study. Trans. Jennifer Lorenzi. Geneva: Inter-Parliamentary Union, 1997. ISBN 92-9142-028-X.
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المصادر
- ^ "01 September confirmed as date for Vanuatu Presidential Election". Islands Business. 2009-09-02. Retrieved 2009-08-20.