المدير العام لمنظمة التجارة العالمية

Director-General the World Trade Organization
Roberto Azevedo cropped.jpg
الحالي
Roberto Azevêdo

منذ 1 September 2013
World Trade Organization
الأسلوبMr. Director-General
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
الوضعChief Administrative Officer
يرأسهGeneral Council
المقعدCentre William Rappard, Geneva, Switzerland
المعيـِّنGeneral Council
طول المدةFour years, renewable
المجلس التمثيليWTO organization chart
التشكل1 July 1993
أول شاغلPeter Sutherland
النائبDeputy Director-Generals
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.wto.org

The Director-General of the World Trade Organization is the officer of the World Trade Organization responsible for supervising and directing the organization's administrative operations. Because World Trade Organizations' decisions are made by member states (through either a Ministerial Conference or through the General Council), the Director-General has little power over matters of policy - the role is primarily advisory and managerial. The Director-General supervises the WTO secretariat of about 700 staff and is appointed by WTO members for a term of four years.[1]

The current Director-General is Roberto Azevêdo of Brazil, since 1 September 2013.[2]

Before the creation of the WTO, the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade had a series of Directors-General. Peter Sutherland was the last DG of GATT and the first of the WTO.

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المدراء العموم السابقون

This is a list of former holders of the office of director-general. The post was created in 1995, although the earlier office of Executive Secretary is often seen as a direct equivalent.[3]

الاسم الپورتريه تولى المنصب غادر المنصب البلد
1 پيتر سذرلاند
Peter-Sutherland-2011.jpg
1 July 1993 1 May 1995 جمهورية أيرلندا Ireland
2 Renato Ruggiero
Renato Ruggiero.jpg
1 May 1995 1 September 1999 إيطاليا Italy
3 مايك مور
Mike Moore.jpg
1 September 1999 1 September 2002 نيوزيلندا نيوزيلندا
4 Supachai Panitchpakdi
Supachai Panitchpakdi.jpg
1 September 2002 1 September 2005 تايلند Thailand
5 Pascal Lamy
Pascal Lamy, 2006.jpg
1 September 2005 1 September 2013 فرنسا France
6 Roberto Azevedo
Roberto Azevedo cropped.jpg
1 September 2013 incumbent
(planned on 31 August 2020)[4]
البرازيل Brazil


الهامش

  1. ^ See document WT/L/509, accessible from
  2. ^ McClanahan, Paige (8 مايو 2013). "Roberto Azevêdo to be named new World Trade Organisation chief". Guardian. Retrieved 8 مايو 2013.
  3. ^ "Previous GATT and WTO Directors-General". WTO. Retrieved 8 مايو 2013.
  4. ^ "WTO chief Roberto Azevêdo to step down early". The Financial Times. 14 مايو 2020.

وصلات خارجية

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