1415
► | قرن 14 | << قرن 15 >> | قرن 16 | ◄
► | عقد 1380 | عقد 1390 | عقد 1400 | << عقد 1410 >> | عقد 1420 | عقد 1430 | عقد 1440 | ◄
► | ► | 1410 | 1411 | 1412 | 1413 | 1414 | << 1415 >> | 1416 | 1417 | 1418 | 1419 | 1420 | ◄ | ◄
تحويل 1-1-1415م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) | تحويل 31-12-1415م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) | ابحث في الموسوعة عن مواضيع متعلقة بسنة 1415
| الألفية: | الألفية 2 |
|---|---|
| القرون: | القرن 14 - القرن 15 - القرن 16 |
| العقود: | عقد 1380 عقد 1390 عقد 1400 - عقد 1410 - عقد 1420 عقد 1430 عقد 1440 |
| السنوات: | 1412 1413 1414 - 1415 - 1416 1417 1418 |
| 1415 حسب الموضوع |
|---|
| الفنون والعلوم |
| العمارة - الفن |
| السياسة |
| زعماء الدول - الدول ذات السيادة |
| تصنيفات المواليد والوفيات |
| المواليد - الوفيات |
| تصنيفات التأسيسات والانحلالات |
| التأسيسات - الانحلالات |
| الفن والأدب |
| 1415 في الشعر |
| التقويم الگريگوري | 1415 MCDXV |
| آب أوربه كونديتا | 2168 |
| التقويم الأرمني | 864 ԹՎ ՊԿԴ |
| التقويم الآشوري | 6165 |
| التقويم البهائي | −429 – −428 |
| التقويم البنغالي | 822 |
| التقويم الأمازيغي | 2365 |
| سنة العهد الإنگليزي | 2 Hen. 5 – 3 Hen. 5 |
| التقويم البوذي | 1959 |
| التقويم البورمي | 777 |
| التقويم البيزنطي | 6923–6924 |
| التقويم الصيني | 甲午年 (الخشب الحصان) 4111 أو 4051 — إلى — 乙未年 (الخشب الماعز) 4112 أو 4052 |
| التقويم القبطي | 1131–1132 |
| التقويم الديسكوردي | 2581 |
| التقويم الإثيوپي | 1407–1408 |
| التقويم العبري | 5175–5176 |
| التقاويم الهندوسية | |
| - ڤيكرام سامڤات | 1471–1472 |
| - شاكا سامڤات | 1337–1338 |
| - كالي يوگا | 4516–4517 |
| تقويم الهولوسين | 11415 |
| تقويم الإگبو | 415–416 |
| التقويم الإيراني | 793–794 |
| التقويم الهجري | 817–818 |
| التقويم الياباني | Ōei 22 (応永２２年) |
| تقويم جوچى | N/A |
| التقويم اليوليوسي | 1415 MCDXV |
| التقويم الكوري | 3748 |
| تقويم مينگوو | 497 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前497年 |
| التقويم الشمسي التايلندي | 1958 |
Year 1415 (MCDXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
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أحداث
يناير-ديسمبر
- April 30 - Frederick I becomes Elector of Brandenburg.
- June 5 - The Council of Constance condemns the writings of John Wycliffe and asks يان هوس to recant in public his heresy; after his denial, he is tried for heresy, excommunicated, then sentenced to be burned at the stake.
- July 4 - Pope Gregory XII officially opens the Council of Constance، and then abdicates. He is the last pope to resign, until Pope Benedict XVI في 2013.
- 6 يوليو - يان هوس is burned at the stake in Konstanz.
- July 31 - Henry V of England is informed of the Southampton Plot against him; he has the leaders arrested and executed, before invading France.
- 21 أغسطس - Conquest of Ceuta: Portugal conquers the city of Ceuta from the Moors، initiating the Portuguese Empire، and European expansion and colonialism. The capture of the city costs the Portuguese eight dead and a day of disembarkation. They get their hands on its twenty-four shops full of oriental spice, Sudanese gold, silks and other riches. The mosque was transformed into a church, then into a cathedral in 1420.
- October 25 - Battle of Agincourt: Archers of Henry V of England are instrumental in defeating a massed army of French knights.[1]
مجهولة التاريخ
- The uprising of the peasants of the Aegean coast of Asia Minor, both Turks and Greeks, against the Ottoman nobility, led by the dervishe sheikh Simavia-oglu Bedr-ad-din. They defeated the feudal militia gathered by the Sultan.
- 1415-1449 - Iran is subordinated to the sultans of Herat.
- The construction of the Ulugbek Madrasah begins, a structure that is now part of the Registan Square complex in Samarkand.
- Avignon Pope Benedict XIII orders all Talmuds to be delivered to the diocese، and held until further notice.
- The Swiss Confederation takes the territory of Aargau from the house of Habsburg.
- The Grand Canal of China is reinstated by this year after it had fallen out of use; restoration began in 1411، and was a response by the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty to improve the grain shipment system of tribute traveling from south to north, towards his new capital at Beijing. With this action, the food supply crisis is solved by the end of the year.
- The Orthodox Church in the lands of the tsardom of Muskovy (actual Russia) separates from the one in Ukraine and Belarus, both patriarchate.1422 to be the true Kiev patriarchate.
- Beginning of the Atlantic expeditions from Portugal . Raid by Captain João de Trasto towards the Canaries
- The emperor Yeshaq I st Ethiopia is victorious sultan of IFAT Sa'ad ad-Din II, takes the port of Zeila and kills him. The ten sons of the sultan take refuge in Arabia
- The Turks devastate the region of Kočevje and Ribnica in Slovenia . They threaten Ljubljana 28 .
- The Jews of Murviedro , in the kingdom of Valencia , obtain from King Alfonso V of Aragon the repeal of all prohibition measures. They will not be required to wear the wheel , will be able to move around freely on Sundays, and will only listen to the preaching brothers if they come to speak in their synagogues
مواليد
- 10 مارس - Vasily II of Moscow، Grand Prince (ت. 1462)
- 14 مارس - Wilhelm II, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen (ت. 1444)
- 3 مايو - Cecily Neville، English duchess, mother of إدوارد الرابع من إنگلترة و ريتشارد الثالث من إنگلترة (ت. 1495)
- 12 سبتمبر - John Mowbray, 3rd Duke of Norfolk، English magnate (ت. 1461)[2]
- September 16 - Elizabeth de Beauchamp, Baroness Bergavenny، English baroness (ت. 1448)
- September 21 - Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor (ت. 1493)
- October 18 - Heinrich von Dissen، German theologian (ت. 1484)
- November 26 - Han Myung-hoi، Korean politician (ت. 1487)
- December 1 - Jan Długosz، Polish historian (ت. 1480)
- مجهولة التاريخ
- Benedetto Accolti، Italian jurist and historian (ت. 1464)
- Rennyo، Japanese Buddhist leader (ت. 1499)
- Chakkaphat Phaen Phaeo، Lan Xang king (ت. 1481)
وفيات
- 15 أبريل - Manuel Chrysoloras، Greek humanist
- July 6 - يان هوس، Bohemian reformer (burned at the stake) (و. 1369)
- July 19 - Philippa of Lancaster، queen of John I of Portugal (plague) (و. 1359)
- 2 أغسطس - Thomas Grey، conspirator against King Henry V (executed) (و. 1384)
- 5 أغسطس
- Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge (executed) (و. 1375)
- Henry Scrope, 3rd Baron Scrope of Masham (executed) (و. 1370)
- September 17 - Michael de la Pole, 2nd Earl of Suffolk (killed in battle) (و. 1367)
- October 13 - Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel، English military leader (و. 1381)
- October 25 (killed in Battle of Agincourt)
- John I of Alençon (و. 1385)
- Charles d'Albret، Count of Dreux and Constable of France
- Antoine, Duke of Brabant (و. 1384)
- Michael de la Pole, 3rd Earl of Suffolk (و. 1394)
- Frederick of Lorraine, Count of Vaudémont (و. 1371)
- Philip II, Count of Nevers (و. 1389)
- Edward of Norwich, 2nd Duke of York (و. 1373)
- Dafydd Gam، Welsh nobleman (و. c. 1380)[3]
الهامش
- ^ Michael Jones (4 August 2016). 24 Hours at Agincourt: 25 October 1415. Ebury Publishing. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-7535-5546-0.
- ^ James G. Wood (1910). The Lordship, Castle & Town of Chepstow, Otherwise Striguil. Mullock. p. 31.
- ^ Michael Linkletter; Diana Luft (31 January 2007). Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium. Harvard University Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-674-02384-0.