خطوط كونتيننتال الجوية
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Founded | 1931 (as Varney Speed Lines)[1] | ||||||
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Commenced operations | July 15, 1934[1] | ||||||
AOC # | CALA014A[2] | ||||||
Hubs | |||||||
Frequent-flyer program | OnePass | ||||||
Alliance | Star Alliance | ||||||
Subsidiaries | Continental Micronesia Chelsea Food Services | ||||||
Fleet size | 346 excl. subsidiaries | ||||||
Destinations | 140 mainline 262 incl. subsidiaries and code-shares | ||||||
Company slogan | Work Hard. Fly Right. | ||||||
Parent company | United Continental Holdings | ||||||
Headquarters | Continental Center I Downtown Houston, Texas[3] | ||||||
Key people | Jeffery A. Smisek (Chairman and CEO) Zane Rowe (CFO) | ||||||
Revenue | ▲ US$12.5B Billion (FY 2009)[بحاجة لمصدر] | ||||||
Operating income | ▼ US$-146 Million (FY 2009)[بحاجة لمصدر] | ||||||
Net income | ▼ US$-282 Million (FY 2009)[بحاجة لمصدر] | ||||||
Total assets | ▲ US$12.7 Billion (FY 2009)[بحاجة لمصدر] | ||||||
Total equity | US$105 Million (FY 2008) | ||||||
Website | www.continental.com |
خطوط كونتيننتال الجوية أو كونتيننتال إيرلاينز إنگليزية: Continental Airlines هي شركة الطيران وطنية أمريكية، وتعتبر خطوط كونتيننتال الجوية رابع أكبر شركة طيران في الولايات المتحدة من حيث نسبة الأرباح، تأسست عام 1931، ويقع المقر الرئيسي للشركة في مدينة هيوستن أكبر مدن ولاية تكساس الأمريكية، أما مراكز عملياتها الأساسية فهي مطار كليفلاند هوبكنز الدولي بمدينة كليفلاند بولاية أوهايو، ومطار نيوارك ليبرتي الدولي بمدينة نيوارك بولاية نيو جيرسي، ومركز عملياتها الثالث هو مطار جورج بوش الدولي والذي يقع بمدينة هيوستن بولاية تكساس، تقدم كونتيننتال خدماتها لأكثر من 280 وجهة في أمريكا الشمالية، أمريكا الجنوبية، أوروبا وآسيا، وتقلع للشركة أكثر من 3000 رحلة يومياً من مراكز عملياتها الثلاثة، وبلغ عدد موظفي الشركة في مارس 2007 حوالي 85200 موظف، ومنذ عام 2005 والشركة كانت عضو في تحالف سكاي تيم إلا أنها قررت الإنسحاب منه في يوم 24 أكتوبر 2009 والإنضمام إلى تحالف ستار في اليوم الثاني مباشرة.
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التاريخ
الاندماج مع شركة يونايتد ايرلاينز
شؤون الشركة والهوية
الوجهات
اتفاقيات الرمز المشترك
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الاسطول
Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers (First*/Economy) |
IFE | Notes |
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Boeing 737-500 | 34 | 0 | 114 (8/106) | None | |
Boeing 737-700 | 35 | 41 | 124 (12/112) | Installing DIRECTV®[6] *See chart below under In-Flight entertainment for details |
Star Alliance livery: (N13720) |
Boeing 737-800 | 117 9* |
160 (16/144) 155 (14/141)* |
Installing DIRECTV®[6] *See chart below under In-Flight entertainment for details |
*Continental Micronesia 9 deliveries scheduled in 2010 Star Alliance livery: (N26210) Eco-Skies livery: (N76516) New United livery: (N12238, N17244, N78285, N76519 and N37290 ) | |
Boeing 737-900 | 12 | 173 (20/153) | All feature DIRECTV®[6] | ||
Boeing 737-900ER | 31 | 173 (20/153) | All feature DIRECTV®[6] | 75th Anniversary livery: (N75436) New United livery: (N53442) | |
Boeing 757-200 | 41 | 0 | 175 (16/159) | All equipped with AVOD at each seat | Star Alliance livery: (N14120) 26 converted to Flat-Bed BusinessFirst seats New United livery: (N29124 and N19130) |
Boeing 757-300 | 21 | 0 | 216 (24/192) | Installing DIRECTV®[6] *See chart below under In-Flight entertainment for details |
Largest operator of the Boeing 757-300. Retrofitted with blended winglets. New United livery: (N57855) |
Boeing 767-200ER | 10 | 0 | 174 (25/149) | All feature in-seat audio and video, video games, and airshow. A selection of 17 video channels in BusinessFirst, 9 video channels in Economy, 20 channels of audio and 10 games. |
All feature Boeing's signature 777 style interior. |
Boeing 767-400ER | 12 4* |
0 | 235 (35/200) 256 (20/236)* |
All feature in-seat audio, video, video games, and airshow. A selection of 17 video channels in BusinessFirst, 9 video channels in Economy, 20 channels of audio and 10 games. |
*Continental Micronesia The 12 aircraft currently in the 35/200 configuration will be updated with Flat-Bed BusinessFirst seats starting in 2011. |
Boeing 777-200ER | 22 | 2 | 285 (50/235) 276 (50/226)* |
All equipped with AVOD at each seat | 2 dry leased from ILFC. *Flat-Bed BusinessFirst seats Star Alliance livery: (N78017, N78021 and N77022) 18 converted to Flat-Bed BusinessFirst seats New United livery: (N79011) |
Boeing 787-8 | 0 | 11 | 228 (36/192) | Entry into service projected: August 2011. All aircraft to feature Flat-Bed BusinessFirst seats. First official route will be Houston-Lagos, Nigeria beginning November 10, 2011. Second official route will be Houston-Auckland, New Zealand beginning November 16, 2011. Both subject to government approval. | |
Boeing 787-9 | 0 | 14 | Entry into service projected: 2013 | ||
Total | 340 | 82 |
First Class is offered on Domestic Flights. BusinessFirst is offered on Transatlantic/Transpacific Flights.
تاريخ الاسطول
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الخدمات
الترفيه الجوي
DirecTV Status as of October 20, 2010- Total Progress- 70% Complete[10]
Aircraft | In Service | Completed | % Completed | Estimated Completion Date |
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Boeing 737-900ER | 30 | 30 | 100% | Completed |
Boeing 737-900 | 12 | 12 | 100% | Completed |
Boeing 737-800 | 116 | 87 | 75% | Dec 2010 |
Boeing 737-700 | 36 | 19 | 53% | Dec 2010 |
Boeing 757-300 | 17 | 0 | 0% | Dec 2011 |
OnePass
رئيس نادي
الأحداث والحوادث
Flight | Date | Aircraft | Location | Description | Passengers and crew | Injuries | ||||
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Fatal | Serious | Minor | Ground or other injuries/fatalities | |||||||
11[12] | May 22, 1962 | Boeing 707-100 | Unionville, MO | A passenger intent on claiming money from life insurance planted a bomb on the aircraft which departed Chicago-O’Hare, destined for Kansas City Municipal Airport. The bomb exploded, breaking off the aircraft's tail, and the plane crashed on a farm near Unionville, Missouri. All 45 on board died. This aircraft had previously been subject to an attempted hijacking to Cuba, although the hijackers were captured in El Paso, Texas. | 45 | 45 | ||||
210[13] | July 8, 1962 | Vickers Viscount | Lubbock International Airport | Damaged beyond economic repair when the propellers struck the runway shortly after take-off. A wheels-up landing was made in a wheat field. | 16 | |||||
290 [14] |
January 29, 1963 | Vickers Viscount | Kansas City, MO | Flight 290 enroute from Midland, Texas to Kansas City crashed on approach, near the south end of the runway and burst into flames. | 8 | 8 | ||||
N/A[15] | April 13, 1973 | NA-265 Sabreliner | Montrose, CO | After bringing Bob and Audrey Six to their Colorado ranch, the Sabreliner crew departed MTJ, for the return flight to Los Angeles (LAX). The thrust reverser of the aircraft was deployed in flight shortly after takeoff. The Sabreliner descended from 1,000 feet (300 m), struck the ground, and was destroyed. | 2 | 2 | ||||
426 [16] |
August 15, 1975 | Boeing 727-200 | Denver, CO | Flight 426, bound for Wichita, Kansas, crashed near the departure end of runway shortly after takeoff. The aircraft encountered severe windshear at an altitude and airspeed which precluded recovery to level flight. The aircraft descended at a rate which could not be overcome even though the aircraft was flown at or near its maximum lift capability throughout the encounter. The windshear was generated by the outflow from a thunderstorm which was over the aircraft's departure path. All passengers and crew were safely evacuated. The aircraft was a total loss. | 131 | 15 | ||||
603 [17] |
March 1, 1978 | McDonnell Douglas DC-10 | Los Angeles, CA | Flight 603 was scheduled to fly to Honolulu, HI from Los Angeles. The DC-10 overran the runway at Los Angeles (LAX) during an aborted takeoff as a result of a tire explosion resulting in a fire engulfing the aircraft. The aircraft was a total loss. | 200 | 2 | 31 | 167 | ||
N/A[18] | July 8, 1987 | Boeing 747 | North Atlantic Ocean | Near collision with a Delta Airlines Lockheed L-1011. Both the Delta (London-Cincinnati) and Continental (London-Newark) were heading to the U.S. with nearly 600 people total on both aircraft. The Delta flight strayed 60 miles off course during its flight and came within 30 feet of colliding with the 747 as the L-1011 flew under it in Canadian airspace. It was nearly the deadliest aviation accident in history. | 0 | 0 | 0 | All | 0 | |
1713[19] | November 15, 1987 | McDonnell Douglas DC-9 | Denver, CO | Flight 1713 bound for Boise, Idaho crashed on take-off during a snowstorm at Stapleton Intl. Airport. | 82 | 28 | 28 | 26 | ||
55 [20] |
July 25, 2000 | McDonnell Douglas DC-10 | Paris, France | Flight 55 contributed to the crash of Air France Concorde Flight 4590 in Paris. The Continental jet dropped a strip of titanium alloy from its thrust reverser on the runway during its takeoff roll. When AF4590 subsequently departed, Concorde's left main landing gear tires struck the strip of metal and were punctured. The tires exploded as Concorde began its takeoff roll. The tire rubber fragments penetrated Concorde's wing fuel tanks, starting fires in engines 1 and 2, leading to the crash which killed all aboard and four people on the ground. According to the official report on the accident, the strip of metal installed on the Continental jet was made from a different alloy than had been approved by the US Federal Aviation Administration or the engine manufacturer. This led French authorities to begin a criminal investigation into Continental Airlines.[21] | 113 fatalities | |||||
1515 | January 16, 2006 | Boeing 737-524 | El Paso, TX | The mechanic's failure to maintain proper clearance with the engine intake during a jet engine run, and the failure of contract maintenance personnel to follow written procedures and directives contained in the airline's general maintenance manual. Factors contributing to the accident were the insufficient training provided to the contract mechanics by the airline, and the failure of the airport to disseminate a policy prohibiting ground engine runs above idle power in the terminal area.[22] | 114 + 5 | 1 fatality | ||||
1404 | December 20, 2008 | Boeing 737-500 | Denver, CO | Flight 1404 bound for Houston, pulled left and ran off of the runway during its takeoff roll at Denver International Airport. The cause of the incident is unknown, however the right side of aircraft caught fire once coming to a stop. Of the 115 people on board, 38 sustained injuries, with 2 seriously injured, including the pilot.[23] | 115 | 2 | 36 |
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انظر ايضا
- Air transportation in the United States
- List of companies of the United States
- List of airlines of the United States
- List of airports in the United States
- Transportation in the United States
الهوامش
- References
- ^ أ ب Norwood, Tom (2002). North American Airlines Handbook (3rd ed.). Sandpoint, ID: Airways International. ISBN 0-9653993-8-9.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|coauthors=
ignored (|author=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Federal Aviation Administration – Airline Certificate Information – Detail View". Av-info.faa.gov. Retrieved مايو 3, 2010.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةHQLoc
- ^ "Boundary Map." Greenspoint Management District. Retrieved on May 19, 2009.
- ^ "Privacy Policy." Continental Airlines. Retrieved on May 22, 2009.
- ^ أ ب ت ث ج خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةLiveTV
- ^ Flight International April 8, 1960
- ^ Flight International March 26, 1970
- ^ "Flight - Airline Industry news, aviation jobs & airline recruitment". Flightglobal.com. سبتمبر 17, 2007. Retrieved مايو 4, 2010.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةFleetstatus
- ^ http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Aeromar-and-Continental-prnews-2445836590.html?x=0&.v=1
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 707-124 N70775 Unionville, MO". Aviation-safety.net. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved أكتوبر 2, 2009.
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident Vickers 812 Viscount N242V Kansas City, MO". Aviation-safety.net. يناير 29, 1963. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident North American NA-265 Sabreliner 60 N743R Montrose, CO". Aviation-safety.net. أبريل 13, 1973. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 727-224 N88777 Denver-Stapleton International Airport, CO (DEN)". Aviation-safety.net. أغسطس 7, 1975. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ http://libraryonline.erau.edu/online-full-text/ntsb/aircraft-accident-reports/AAR79-01.pdf
- ^ "Wrong Track: Delta is blamed for a close call". Time. سبتمبر 14, 1987.
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-9-14 N626TX Denver-Stapleton International Airport, CO (DEN)". Aviation-safety.net. نوفمبر 15, 1987. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ "ASN Aircraft accident Aérospatiale / BAC Concorde 101 F-BTSC Gonesse". Aviation-safety.net. Retrieved يناير 8, 2009.
- ^ "Judge places Continental under investigation in Concorde crash." USA Today
- ^ "Mechanic sucked into jet engine". CNN. يناير 16, 2006. Retrieved مايو 25, 2010.
- ^ "The Denver Post". December 21,22,23 24, and 26, 2008.
- Bibliography
- Continental Airlines, Customer Service Manual, 1970 edition.
- Vietor, Richard H. K. "Contrived Competition: Airline Regulation and Deregulation, 1925–1988", The Business History Review, Vol. 64, No. 1, Government and Business (Spring, 1990), pp. 61–108
وصلات خارجية
Find more about خطوط كونتيننتال الجوية at Wikipedia's sister projects | |
Media from Commons |
Official websites
- Continental Airlines
- Continental Airlines Cargo
- Continental Airlines Vacations
- United Continental Merger
Affiliated websites
- Coair.Com - employee website
- Continental - inflight magazine
- ContinentalAirlines - official YouTube
Archived websites
- Flycontinental.com (Official website archive)
- OnePass (Official website archive)
- CS1 errors: unsupported parameter
- الصفحات بخصائص غير محلولة
- Articles with unsourced statements from May 2010
- Pages using infobox airline with unknown parameters
- Articles containing إنگليزية-language text
- Pages using Lang-xx templates
- Articles with unsourced statements from February 2010
- Use mdy dates from October 2010
- Airlines of the United States
- IATA members
- Air Transport Association members
- Airlines established in 1937
- Companies based in Denver, Colorado
- Companies based in Houston, Texas
- Continental Airlines
- Open Travel Alliance
- Companies that have filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
- Airlines based in Texas
- Companies based in Los Angeles, California
- Texas Pacific Group companies
- United Airlines
- Star Alliance