جفرسون سيتي، مزوري
جفرسون سيتي، مزوري
Jefferson City, Missouri | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Flag  الشعار | |
| الكنية: جف[1] | |
| الشعار: Jefferson City | |
 | |
 U.S. Census Map | |
  جفرسون سيتي Location within Missouri  جفرسون سيتي Location within the United States | |
| الإحداثيات: 38°34′36″N 92°10′25″W / 38.57667°N 92.17361°W | |
| Country | الولايات المتحدة |
| State | مزوري |
| Counties | Callaway, Cole |
| Founded | 1821 |
| Incorporated | 1825 |
| السمِيْ | Thomas Jefferson |
| الحكومة | |
| • النوع | Mayor–council |
| • Mayor | Carrie Tergin |
| • Administrator | Steve Crowell |
| المساحة | |
| • عاصمة ولاية | 37٫65 ميل² (97٫51 كم²) |
| • البر | 36٫05 ميل² (93٫38 كم²) |
| • الماء | 1٫60 ميل² (4٫13 كم²) |
| المنسوب | 630 ft (192 m) |
| التعداد | |
| • عاصمة ولاية | 43٬228 |
| • الكثافة | 1٬100/sq mi (440/km2) |
| • العمرانية | 149٬807 |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC−6 (CST) |
| • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes | 65101-65111 |
| مفتاح الهاتف | 573 |
| FIPS code | 29-37000[5] |
| GNIS ID | 0758233[6] |
| U.S. Routes |    |
| State highway |  |
| Waterways | Missouri River |
| Public transit | JeffTran |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | jeffersoncitymo.gov |
جفرسون سيتي (Jefferson City) هي عاصمة ولاية مزوري الأمريكية، وحاضرة مقاطعة كول. تقع في وسط الولاية في الضفة الجنوبية من نهر ميزوري. أختيرت كعاصمة للولاية في عام 1821. سميت بهذا الاسم نسبة لتوماس جفرسون، ثالث رؤساء الولايات المتحدة. تأسست فيها جامعة لينكولن في عام 1866. وهي مركز تجاري، كما تنتج فيها الآلات ومعدات البناء والمنتجات الحليبية والمفروشات وغيرها. عدد سكانها 43,228 نسمة (عام 2020).
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
التاريخ
.jpg&filetimestamp=20220613230022&) Parade on "New Capitol Day", October 6, 1924, to celebrate the dedication of the newly constructed Missouri State Capitol[7] |
المناخ
| Climate data for جفرسون سيتي WTP, مزوري (1991–2020 المعتادة، القصوى 1894–الحاضر) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 79 (26) |
89 (32) |
97 (36) |
96 (36) |
102 (39) |
107 (42) |
114 (46) |
111 (44) |
107 (42) |
96 (36) |
88 (31) |
79 (26) |
114 (46) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 39.6 (4.2) |
45.1 (7.3) |
55.5 (13.1) |
66.6 (19.2) |
75.2 (24.0) |
83.9 (28.8) |
88.0 (31.1) |
87.2 (30.7) |
79.9 (26.6) |
68.5 (20.3) |
55.1 (12.8) |
44.0 (6.7) |
65.7 (18.7) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 30.3 (−0.9) |
34.9 (1.6) |
44.6 (7.0) |
55.2 (12.9) |
64.9 (18.3) |
74.1 (23.4) |
78.3 (25.7) |
76.9 (24.9) |
69.0 (20.6) |
57.2 (14.0) |
45.0 (7.2) |
34.9 (1.6) |
55.4 (13.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 21.0 (−6.1) |
24.7 (−4.1) |
33.7 (0.9) |
43.8 (6.6) |
54.6 (12.6) |
64.3 (17.9) |
68.6 (20.3) |
66.6 (19.2) |
58.1 (14.5) |
45.8 (7.7) |
34.8 (1.6) |
25.7 (−3.5) |
45.1 (7.3) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −23 (−31) |
−25 (−32) |
−16 (−27) |
13 (−11) |
24 (−4) |
38 (3) |
42 (6) |
41 (5) |
29 (−2) |
14 (−10) |
1 (−17) |
−24 (−31) |
−25 (−32) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.21 (56) |
2.30 (58) |
3.24 (82) |
4.78 (121) |
5.17 (131) |
4.20 (107) |
4.35 (110) |
4.13 (105) |
4.24 (108) |
3.44 (87) |
3.24 (82) |
2.30 (58) |
43.60 (1٬107) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 2.9 (7.4) |
2.9 (7.4) |
0.4 (1.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.51) |
2.5 (6.4) |
8.9 (23) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 7.9 | 7.5 | 11.0 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 9.7 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 110.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 5.1 |
| Source: NOAA[8][9] | |||||||||||||
السكان
| التعداد التاريخي | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
| 1860 | 3٬082 | — | |
| 1870 | 4٬420 | 43٫4% | |
| 1880 | 5٬271 | 19٫3% | |
| 1890 | 6٬742 | 27٫9% | |
| 1900 | 9٬664 | 43٫3% | |
| 1910 | 11٬850 | 22٫6% | |
| 1920 | 14٬490 | 22٫3% | |
| 1930 | 21٬596 | 49�0% | |
| 1940 | 24٬268 | 12٫4% | |
| 1950 | 25٬099 | 3٫4% | |
| 1960 | 28٬228 | 12٫5% | |
| 1970 | 32٬407 | 14٫8% | |
| 1980 | 33٬619 | 3٫7% | |
| 1990 | 35٬481 | 5٫5% | |
| 2000 | 39٬636 | 11٫7% | |
| 2010 | 43٬079 | 8٫7% | |
| 2020 | 43٬228 | 0٫3% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
الاقتصاد
| Jefferson City's top employers (2016)[10] | ||
|---|---|---|
| الترتيب | رب العمل | # الموظفين |
| 1 | State of Missouri | 14,223 |
| 2 | Capital Region Medical Center | 1,573 |
| 3 | Scholastic | 1,500 |
| 4 | Jefferson City Public Schools | 1,489 |
| 5 | SSM Health-St. Mary's Hospital | 1,154 |
| 6 | Central Bancompany | 967 |
| 7 | ABB Power T&D Company | 775 |
| 8 | Jefferson City Medical Group | 633 |
| 9 | Wal-Mart Supercenter | 622 |
| 10 | يونيليڤر | 510 |
| No change reported in 2017 | ||
Jefferson City's economy is driven by its residents, citizens of surrounding communities, and tourists.
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الحكومة
حكومة الولاية
The State Capitol is located in Jefferson City. In addition, state agencies are headquartered in Jefferson City. The Missouri State Archives is located in Jefferson City.
المدن الشقيقة
Jefferson City is the sister city to the German city of Münchberg.[11] Around 200 years ago, people from Münchberg created a neighborhood south of downtown Jefferson City. That's why the south of Jefferson City is called "Old Munichburg". The two city councils decided on a relationship between the two cities.
انظر أيضاً
- Columbia – a city in Missouri near Jefferson City
- Capital Mall – a mall in Jefferson City
- Cathedral of St. Joseph – a cathedral in Jefferson City
المراجع
- ^ "Capitol of Missouri – Jefferson City ***". www.spangledwithstars.com. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "Contact the Mayor". Archived from the original on May 7, 2006. Retrieved 2010-09-19.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) City of Jefferson. Retrieved on May 21, 2010. - ^ "Jefferson City — Departments". Archived from the original on 10 September 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 26, 2020.
- ^ أ ب "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-07-08.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Archived from the original on 2012-02-26. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ Moorman, Amy (2014). "Picture This" (PDF). The Missouri State Archives...Where History Begins. Missouri State Archives. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-24. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
- ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
- ^ "Station: Jefferson City WTP, MO". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
- ^ "2016 PAFR – Laserfiche WebLink". documents.jeffcitymo.org. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "List of German-U.S. sister cities" (PDF). Consulate General of the Federal Republic of Germany. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
وصلات خارجية
- الموقع الرسمي
- City of Jefferson government website
- Jefferson City Convention and Visitor's Bureau
- Historic maps of Jefferson City in the Sanborn Maps of Missouri Collection at the University of Missouri
قالب:Callaway County, Missouri قالب:Cole County, Missouri قالب:Missouri county seats
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- جفرسون سيتي، مزوري
- تأسيسات 1821 في مزوري
- Cities in Callaway County, Missouri
- Cities in Cole County, Missouri
- Jefferson City metropolitan area
- Cities in Missouri
- County seats in Missouri
- Missouri populated places on the Missouri River
- Missouri Rhineland
- Populated places established in 1821
- State capitals in the United States
- مدن الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية