پورتلاند، مين
Portland, Maine | |
---|---|
City of Portland, Maine | |
الكنية: The Forest City, Portland of the East | |
الشعار: | |
الإحداثيات: 43°40′N 70°16′W / 43.667°N 70.267°W | |
Country | الولايات المتحدة |
State | مين |
County | Cumberland |
Settled | 1632 |
Incorporated | July 4, 1786 |
السمِيْ | Isle of Portland[1] |
الحكومة | |
• النوع | City council and city manager |
• City manager | Jon Jennings |
• Mayor | Ethan Strimling (D) |
المساحة | |
• City | 69٫44 ميل² (179٫85 كم²) |
• البر | 21٫31 ميل² (55٫19 كم²) |
• الماء | 48٫13 ميل² (124٫66 كم²) |
المنسوب | 62 ft (19 m) |
التعداد | |
• City | 66٬194 |
• Estimate (2017)[4] | 67٬067 |
• الترتيب | US: 519th |
• الكثافة | 950/sq mi (370/km2) |
• Urban | 243٬537 (US: 177th) |
• العمرانية | 513٬102 (US: 104th) |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC-5 (EST) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 04101, 04102, 04103, 04104, 04108, 04109, 04112, 04116, 04122, 04123, 04124 |
مفتاح الهاتف | 207 |
FIPS code | 23-60545 |
GNIS feature ID | 0573692 |
الموقع الإلكتروني | مدينة پورتلاند |
پورتلاند Portland هي most populous city in the U.S. state of Maine, with a population of 67,067 as of 2017.[5] The Greater Portland metropolitan area is home to over half a million people, more than one-third of Maine's total population. Portland's economy is heavily dependent on tourism and the Old Port district is a popular destination. The Port of Portland is the largest tonnage seaport in New England. The city seal depicts a phoenix rising from ashes, which is a reference to the recoveries from four devastating fires.[6] Portland was named after the English Isle of Portland, Dorset. The city of Portland, Oregon was named after Portland, Maine.
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التاريخ
الجغرافيا والمناخ
Demographics
التعداد التاريخي | |||
---|---|---|---|
التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
1790 | 2٬240 | — | |
1800 | 3٬704 | 65٫4% | |
1810 | 7٬169 | 93٫5% | |
1820 | 8٬581 | 19٫7% | |
1830 | 12٬598 | 46٫8% | |
1840 | 15٬218 | 20٫8% | |
1850 | 20٬815 | 36٫8% | |
1860 | 26٬341 | 26٫5% | |
1870 | 31٬413 | 19٫3% | |
1880 | 33٬810 | 7٫6% | |
1890 | 36٬425 | 7٫7% | |
1900 | 50٬145 | 37٫7% | |
1910 | 58٬571 | 16٫8% | |
1920 | 69٬272 | 18٫3% | |
1930 | 70٬810 | 2٫2% | |
1940 | 73٬643 | 4�0% | |
1950 | 77٬634 | 5٫4% | |
1960 | 72٬566 | −6٫5% | |
1970 | 65٬116 | −10٫3% | |
1980 | 61٬572 | −5٫4% | |
1990 | 64٬358 | 4٫5% | |
2000 | 64٬249 | −0٫2% | |
2010 | 66٬194 | 3�0% | |
2016 (تق.) | 66٬937 | [4] | 1٫1% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] Raymond H. Fogler Library[8] |
Race/ethnicity composition
Race/ethnicity | 2010[9] | 2000[10] | 1990[11] | 1960[11] |
---|---|---|---|---|
White | 83.6% | 91.27% | 96% | 99.4% |
African Americans | 7.1% | 2.59% | 1.1% | 0.5% |
Asian | 3.5% | 3.08% | 1.7% | 0.1% |
Two or more races | 2.7% | 1.86% | 0.2% | NA |
Hispanic or Latino | 3.0% | 1.52% | 0.8% | NA |
Native American | 0.5% | 0.47% | 0.4% | NA |
الاقتصاد
See also
References
- General
- Specific
- ^ Coolidge, A.J. and J.B. Mansfeld. 1859. A History and Description of New England, General and Local. Boston: Austin J. Coolidge, p. 301.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةGazetteer files
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةFactFinder
- ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "Population estimates, July 1, 2015, (V2015)". www.census.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-01.
- ^ "Facts and Links | City of Portland". asp.portlandmaine.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-30.
- ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved November 4, 2014.
- ^ "Minor Civil Division Population Search Results". University of Maine. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved September 18, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Population estimates, July 1, 2015, (V2015)". www.census.gov (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2017-01-30.
- ^ "Portland, Maine Population: Census 2010". www.census.gov (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2017-01-30.
- ^ أ ب "Historical Census Statistics On Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For Large Cities And Other Urban Places In The United States" (PDF). US Census Bureau.
للاستزادة
- Michael C. Connolly. Seated by the Sea: The Maritime History of Portland, Maine, and Its Irish Longshoremen (University Press of Florida; 2010) 280 pages; Focuses on the years 1880 to 1923 in a study of how an influx of Irish immigrant workers transformed the city's waterfront. John F. Bauman. Gateway to Vacationland: The Making of Portland Maine(University of Massachusetts Press: 2012) 285 pages; Explores the socio-economic, political and cultural history of Portland emphasizing the evolution of the city's built environment after the fire of 1866.
وصلات خارجية
- City of Portland
- Port of Portland
- Portland Public Schools
- Portland Public Library
- Portland's Downtown District
- Greater Portland Casco Bay Convention and Visitors Bureau
- Old USGS maps of Portland Area.
- 1876 Panoramic Birdseye View of Portland by Warner at LOC.
- Guide to the Western Promenade, Portland, Maine, Portlandlandmarks.org
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 errors: unsupported parameter
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list
- Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Pages using US Census population needing update
- Portland, Maine
- Cities in Cumberland County, Maine
- Casco Bay
- County seats in Maine
- Populated coastal places in Maine
- Portland metropolitan area, Maine
- Port cities and towns of the United States Atlantic coast
- Populated places established in 1633
- 1633 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
- Former state capitals in the United States
- Cities in Maine