كنوشا، وسكنسن

Coordinates: 42°34′56″N 87°50′44″W / 42.58222°N 87.84556°W / 42.58222; -87.84556
Kenosha, Wisconsin
City
Kenosha's Lakefront
Kenosha's Lakefront
الختم الرسمي لـ Kenosha, Wisconsin
الشعار
Location of Kenosha in Kenosha County, Wisconsin.
Location of Kenosha in Kenosha County, Wisconsin.
Kenosha is located in وسكنسن
Kenosha
Kenosha
Location within Wisconsin
Kenosha is located in الولايات المتحدة
Kenosha
Kenosha
Location within the United States
Kenosha is located in أمريكا الشمالية
Kenosha
Kenosha
Kenosha (أمريكا الشمالية)
الإحداثيات: 42°34′56″N 87°50′44″W / 42.58222°N 87.84556°W / 42.58222; -87.84556
Country الولايات المتحدة
State ويسكنسن
CountyKenosha
SettledPike Creek, 1835
IncorporatedKenosha, February 8, 1850[1]
الحكومة
 • النوعMunicipality
 • MayorJohn Antaramian[2]
 • City Admin.John Morrissey[2]
المساحة
[3]
 • City28٫45 ميل² (73٫69 كم²)
 • البر28٫36 ميل² (73٫46 كم²)
 • الماء0٫09 ميل² (0٫23 كم²)
المنسوب
604 ft (184 m)
التعداد
 (2010)[4]
 • City99٬218
 • Estimate 
(2019)[5]
99٬944
 • الترتيبUS: 294th
 • الكثافة3٬523٫62/sq mi (1٬360٫46/km2)
 • Urban
124٬064 (US: 256th)
صفة المواطنKenoshan
منطقة التوقيتUTC−6 (CST)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Codes
53140–53144
مفتاح الهاتف262
FIPS code55-39225[6]
GNIS feature ID1567416[7]
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.kenosha.org

كنوشا (Kenosha ؛ /kɛˈnoʊˌʃə/[بحاجة لمصدر]) is a city in and the county seat of Kenosha County, Wisconsin, United States.[8] Kenosha is on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan. With an estimated population of 99,944 as of July 1, 2019,[9] it is the fourth-largest city in Wisconsin and the fourth-largest city on Lake Michigan. Although closer to Milwaukee, the city is part of the United States Census Bureau's Chicago combined statistical area (CSA)[10] and metropolitan statistical area.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

الاسم

The Potawatomi originally named the area Kenozia (also transcribed ginoozhe, kinoje) "place of the pike",[11] while the early Ojibwa name is reported as Masu-kinoja "trout (pike) come all at once". These refer to the annual spawning of trout, in which thousands of fish entered the rivers from Lake Michigan, providing food for the coming months.


التاريخ

Early archaeological sites have been discovered in the Kenosha vicinity; the discoverer of two sites believes they antedate the Clovis culture, making them contemporaneous with the Wisconsin glaciation.[12] Paleo Indians settled in the area at least 13,500 years ago.[13]

The land was ceded by the Potawatomi in 1833, when they sold the last of their land in Illinois and Wisconsin to the United States. They had hoped to protect their land claims by fighting alongside the US in the Black Hawk War of 1832, but growing poverty forced them to sell in exchange for territory in Iowa and economic investments in schools and agriculture.[14]

The first European settlers, part of the Western Emigration Company, arrived immediately afterward, in the early 1830s, from Hannibal and Troy, New York, led by John Bullen, Jr., who sought to purchase enough land for a town. Thwarted in Milwaukee and Racine, the group arrived at Pike Creek on 6 June 1835, building log houses and later homes of frame, native stone, and brick. The first school and churches followed, with platting completed in 1836.[15] As more settlers arrived and the first post office was established, the village was known as Pike Creek, then renamed Southport in 1837, a name which lives on as a southeast-side neighborhood, park, and elementary school, and has been adopted by several businesses.[16]

الجغرافيا

المناخ

Climate data for كنوشا، وسكنسن (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1944–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 65
(18) 		69
(21) 		83
(28) 		90
(32) 		94
(34) 		102
(39) 		105
(41) 		102
(39) 		100
(38) 		89
(32) 		81
(27) 		70
(21) 		105
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 30.4
(−0.9) 		33.7
(0.9) 		42.8
(6.0) 		52.8
(11.6) 		62.7
(17.1) 		73.3
(22.9) 		79.3
(26.3) 		78.1
(25.6) 		71.0
(21.7) 		59.7
(15.4) 		47.1
(8.4) 		34.3
(1.3) 		55.4
(13.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 16.4
(−8.7) 		20.2
(−6.6) 		28.2
(−2.1) 		37.5
(3.1) 		46.3
(7.9) 		56.6
(13.7) 		63.5
(17.5) 		63.4
(17.4) 		55.4
(13.0) 		43.9
(6.6) 		32.8
(0.4) 		20.7
(−6.3) 		40.4
(4.7)
Record low °F (°C) −31
(−35) 		−23
(−31) 		−9
(−23) 		10
(−12) 		26
(−3) 		33
(1) 		41
(5) 		40
(4) 		30
(−1) 		20
(−7) 		−5
(−21) 		−29
(−34) 		−31
(−35)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.76
(45) 		1.39
(35) 		2.57
(65) 		3.77
(96) 		3.94
(100) 		3.63
(92) 		3.63
(92) 		4.05
(103) 		3.47
(88) 		2.99
(76) 		2.82
(72) 		2.12
(54) 		36.14
(918)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 12.0
(30) 		8.8
(22) 		5.0
(13) 		0.7
(1.8) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.1
(0.25) 		1.0
(2.5) 		8.2
(21) 		35.8
(91)
Source: [17]

الديمغرافيا

التعداد التاريخي
التعداد Pop. %±
18503٬455—
18603٬99015٫5%
18704٬3098�0%
18804٬039−6٫3%
18906٬53261٫7%
190011٬60677٫7%
191021٬37184٫1%
192040٬47289٫4%
193050٬26224٫2%
194048٬765−3�0%
195054٬36811٫5%
196067٬89924٫9%
197078٬80516٫1%
198077٬685−1٫4%
199080٬3523٫4%
200090٬35212٫4%
201099٬2189٫8%
2019 (تق.)99٬944[5]0٫7%
U.S. Decennial Census[18]
2018 Estimate[19]

الترفيه

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

المنتزهات

  • Petrifying Springs Park in October

    Petrifying Springs Park in October

  • Eichelman Park in September

    Eichelman Park in September

  • Newman Park in September

    Newman Park in September

  • Wolfenbüttel Park, so named for Kenosha's sister city in Germany.

    Wolfenbüttel Park, so named for Kenosha's sister city in Germany.

  • Simmons Island Beach, with the Kenosha Pierhead Lighthouse in the distance.

    Simmons Island Beach, with the Kenosha Pierhead Lighthouse in the distance.

  • HarborPark overlooking Kenosha Harbor

    HarborPark overlooking Kenosha Harbor

المدن الشقيقة

المدن الشقيقة لكنوشا هي:

انظر أيضاً

الهامش

  1. ^ Wisconsin (23 March 2018). "Acts and Resolves Passed by the Legislature of Wisconsin". David T. Dickson, printer to the state – via Google Books.
  2. ^ أ ب City of Kenosha (2010), 'Mayor/Administration', accessed October 22nd from http://www.kenosha.org/mayor/index.html
  3. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  4. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة wwwcensusgov
  5. ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
  6. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  7. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  8. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  9. ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  10. ^ "Census Quick Facts". census.gov. 2011-08-02. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
  11. ^
    • Bright, William. 2004. Native American Placenames of the United States. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, p. 213.
    • Vogel, Virgil J. 1991. Indian Names on Wisconsin's Map. Madison: Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, pp. 154, 266.
    • Hosmanek, John J. 2006. Kenosha. Charleston, SC: Arcadia.
    • Nestor, Sandy. 2004. 'Indian Placenames in America. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, p. 184.
  12. ^ Wasion, David. "The Mammoth Hunter: David Wasion's Quest for Pre-Clovis People in North America" The Citizen Scientist, 11 February 2005. Accessed 8 April 2005.
  13. ^ Falk, Terrence. "Bones to Pick" Milwaukee Magazine, April 2004
  14. ^ "Potawatomi Treaties and Treaty Rights". Indian Country Wisconsin. Retrieved 2018-10-05.
  15. ^ "Genealogy and Family History Records". Rootsweb.ancestry.com. 2001-04-22. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
  16. ^ "Town of Southport No More". Kenosha Democrat. March 11, 1853. p. 3. Retrieved August 13, 2014 – via Newspapers.com. open access
  17. ^ "Monthly Climate Normals (1981–2010) Kenosha, WI". National Weather Service. Retrieved February 3, 2017.
  18. ^ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved August 22, 2014.
  19. ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
  20. ^ أ ب ت ث "City of Kenosha website". Kenosha.org. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
  21. ^ Taoti Creative (May 2012). "Interactive City Directory: Kenosha, Wisconsin". www.sister-cities.org (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2018-03-23.
  22. ^ "Sister Cities". The Local Government of Quezon City. Archived from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2019.

للاستزادة

وصلات خارجية

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Kenosha.

قالب:Kenosha County, Wisconsin

قالب:Kenosha Maroons

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