قائمة أطول المنشآت في العالم
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منشآت أعلى من 350 متر
الاسم | أعلى ارتفاع | السنة | نوع المنشأة | الاستخدام الرئيسي | البلد | المدينة | معالم | الاحداثيات | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
برج خليفة | 2,722.57 ft | 829.84 م | 2010 | ناطحة سحاب | مكاتب، برج سكني | الإمارات العربية | دبي | أطول ناطحة سحاب في العالم، افتتحت في 4 يناير 2010. حاليا، أطول منشأة في العالم. | 25°11′50.0″N 55°16′26.6″E / 25.197222°N 55.274056°E |
طوكيو ستار تري | 2,080 feet | 634 م | 2011 | برج تلفزيون | مراقبة، بث، مطعم | اليابان | طوكيو | سجلت في 2011، كأطول مبنى في اليابان | 35°42′36.5″N 139°48′39″E / 35.710139°N 139.81083°E |
أبراج البيت | 1,972 ft | 601 م | 2011 | ناطحة سحاب | فندق، برج ساعة، مركز تسوق | السعودية | مكة | سجلت كأطول فندق في العالم، وأطول برج ساعة في العالم، وأكبر واجعة ساعة معروضة في العالم. | 21°25′08″N 39°49′35″E / 21.41889°N 39.82639°E |
Canton Tower | 1,968 feet | 600 m | 2010 | Television tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Guangzhou | Topped out in early 2009 | 23°06′23.3″N 113°19′28.5″E / 23.106472°N 113.324583°E |
CN Tower | 1,815 feet | 553 m | 1976 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission, Restaurant | كندا | Toronto | Tallest freestanding structure in the World 1975-2007. Tallest in Western Hemisphere. |
43°38′30.67″N 79°23′14.27″W / 43.6418528°N 79.3872972°W |
Ostankino Tower | 1,772 feet | 540.1 m | 1967 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | روسيا | Moscow | Tallest freestanding structure in the world 1967-1975, Tallest freestanding structure in Europe, 2000 Fire led to renovation | 55°49′11″N 37°36′42″E / 55.81972°N 37.61167°E |
Willis Tower (formerly Sears Tower) | 1,730 feet | 527 m | 1974 | Skyscraper | Office, observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | Tallest freestanding structure in الولايات المتحدة, tallest skyscraper in the world 1974-1998 (by structural height) | 41°52′44.1″N 87°38′10.2″W / 41.878917°N 87.636167°W |
World Trade Center | 1,727 feet | 526.8 m | 1972 | Skyscraper | Office, observation | الولايات المتحدة | New York City | Destroyed on September 11, 2001. Tallest freestanding structure that no longer exists. Tallest building in the world 1972 - 1974 | |
Taipei 101 | 1,671 feet | 509.2 m | 2004 | Skyscraper | Office, observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | تايوان | Taipei | Tallest skyscraper in the world 2004–2010, first skyscraper to exceed 500 m/1,640 ft in structural height. | 25°02′01″N 121°33′52″E / 25.03361°N 121.56444°E |
Shanghai World Financial Center | 1,617 feet | 494 m | 2008 | Skyscraper | Observation, office, hotels, residential | الصين | Shanghai | Tallest building in China (including Hong Kong), world's tallest observation deck | 31°14′12″N 121°30′10″E / 31.23667°N 121.50278°E |
International Commerce Centre | 1,590 feet | 484 m | 2010 | Skyscraper | Office, observation | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | Tallest building in Hong Kong | 22°18′12″N 114°9′37″E / 22.30333°N 114.16028°E |
Oriental Pearl Tower | 1,538 feet | 468.9 m | 1994 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Shanghai | Tallest structure in China (including Hong Kong), 1994-2007. | 31°14′30″N 121°29′42″E / 31.24167°N 121.49500°E |
John Hancock Center | 1,500 feet | 457.2 m | 1969 | Skyscraper | Office, residential, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | World's tallest mixed-use building 1969-2008 | 41°53′55.68″N 87°37′22.8″W / 41.8988000°N 87.623000°W |
Petronas Tower 1 | 1,483 feet | 452 m | 1998 | Skyscraper | Office, observation | ماليزيا | Kuala Lumpur | Tallest twin towers in the world. Tallest building in the world 1998-2004. | 3°09′28.26″N 101°42′41.94″E / 3.1578500°N 101.7116500°E |
Petronas Tower 2 | 1,483 feet | 452 m | 1998 | Skyscraper | Office, observation | ماليزيا | Kuala Lumpur | 3°09′28.26″N 101°42′41.94″E / 3.1578500°N 101.7116500°E | |
Greenland Square Zifeng Tower | 1,476 feet | 450 m | 2009 | Skyscraper | Mixed-use | الصين | Nanjing | Topped-out in 2008, completed 2010 | 32°03′44.9″N 118°46′41″E / 32.062472°N 118.77806°E |
Empire State Building | 1,474 feet | 449 m | 1931 | Skyscraper | Office, observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | New York City | Tallest freestanding structure 1931–1967. Tallest skyscraper 1931–1973. First Skyscraper with 100+ stories |
40°44′54.0″N 73°59′09″W / 40.748333°N 73.98583°W |
Guangzhou West Tower | 1,444 feet | 440 m | 2009 | Skyscraper | Mixed use | الصين | Guangzhou | Opening in 2010 | 23°07′13″N 113°19′05″E / 23.12028°N 113.31806°E |
Kingkey Finance Center Plaza | 1,441 feet | 439.8 m | 2010 | Skyscraper | Mixed Use | الصين | Shenzhen | Under Construction | |
Milad Tower | 1,427 feet | 435 m | 2003 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | إيران | Tehran | 35°44′40″N 51°22′30″E / 35.74444°N 51.37500°E | |
Trump International Hotel and Tower | 1,389 feet | 423.4 m | 2009 | Skyscraper | Hotel, condominium | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | 41°53′20″N 87°37′36″W / 41.88889°N 87.62667°W | |
Menara Kuala Lumpur | 1,381 feet | 421 m | 1995 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | ماليزيا | Kuala Lumpur | 03°09′10″N 101°42′12″E / 3.15278°N 101.70333°E | |
Jin Mao Tower | 1,383 feet | 421.5 m | 1998 | Skyscraper | Hotel, office, observation | الصين | Shanghai | Tallest skyscraper in People's Republic of China, 1998-2007. | 31°14′14″N 121°30′05″E / 31.23722°N 121.50139°E |
GRES-2 Power Station Chimney | 1,347 feet | 419.7 m | 1987 | Chimney | Power station | كازاخستان | Ekibastusz | Tallest chimney in the world | 52°01′20″N 75°28′42″E / 52.02222°N 75.47833°E |
Two World Trade Center | 1,362 feet | 415.3 m | 1973 | Skyscraper | Office, observation | الولايات المتحدة | New York City | Destroyed on September 11, 2001 | |
Tianjin Radio and Television Tower | 1,362 feet | 415.2 m | 1991 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Tianjin | 39°05′31″N 117°10′30″E / 39.09194°N 117.17500°E | |
Two International Finance Centre | 1,353 feet | 412.5 m | 2003 | Skyscraper | Office | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | 22°17′06″N 114°09′33″E / 22.28500°N 114.15917°E | |
Central Radio and TV Tower | 1,329 feet | 405 m | 1992 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Beijing | 39°55′05″N 116°18′01″E / 39.91806°N 116.30028°E | |
Indosiar Television Tower | 1,296 feet | 395 m | 2006 | Guyed mast | FM- and TV-broadcasting | اندونيسيا | Jakarta | Tallest Structure in Indonesia and Southern Hemisphere | 06°11′36″S 106°45′59″E / 6.19333°S 106.76639°E |
CITIC Plaza | 1,283 feet | 391.1 m | 1997 | Skyscraper | Office | الصين | Guangzhou | 23°08′40″N 113°19′10″E / 23.14444°N 113.31944°E | |
Henan Province Radio and Television Emission Tower | 1,273 feet | 388 m | 2010 | Concrete/Steel Tower | UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Zhengzhou | Under Construction | |
Kiev TV Tower | 1,263 feet | 385 m | 1973 | Lattice tower | UHF/VHF-transmission | أوكرانيا | Kiev | Tallest lattice tower in the world | 50°28′16″N 30°27′12″E / 50.47111°N 30.45333°E |
Shun Hing Square | 1,259 feet | 384 m | 1996 | Skyscraper | Office | الصين | Shenzhen | 22°32′43″N 114°06′21″E / 22.54528°N 114.10583°E | |
Inco Superstack | 1,254 feet | 380 m | 1971 | Chimney | Nickel smelter | كندا | Sudbury | 46°28′48.23″N 81°03′23.43″W / 46.4800639°N 81.0565083°W | |
Tuntex Sky Tower | 1,240 feet | 378 m | 1997 | Skyscraper | Hotel, office, observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | تايوان | Kaohsiung | 22°36′42″N 120°18′0″E / 22.61167°N 120.30000°E | |
Emirates Park Towers | 1,233 feet | 376 m | 2010 | Skyscraper | Residential | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | Under Construction | |
Tashkent Tower | 1,230 feet | 374.9 m | 1985 | Tower | UHF/VHF-transmission, observation | أوزبكستان | Tashkent | 41°20′44.05″N 69°17′4.57″E / 41.3455694°N 69.2846028°E | |
Central Plaza | 1,227 feet | 374 m | 1992 | Skyscraper | Office | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | 22°16′48″N 114°10′25″E / 22.28000°N 114.17361°E | |
Liberation Tower | 1,220 feet | 372 m | 1993 | Concrete tower | UHF/VHF-transmission , observation | الكويت | Kuwait City | 29°22′05.8″N 47°58′29.83″E / 29.368278°N 47.9749528°E | |
Alma-Ata Tower | 1,219 feet | 371.5 m | 1983 | Tower | UHF/VHF-transmission | كازاخستان | Alma-Ata | Tallest free-standing tubular steel structure | 43°13′44″N 76°58′34″E / 43.22889°N 76.97611°E |
Chimney of Homer City Generating Station | 1,217 feet | 371 m | 1977 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Homer City, Pennsylvania | 40°30′39″N 79°11′37″W / 40.51083°N 79.19361°W | |
Kennecott Smokestack | 1,215 feet | 370.4 m | 1974 | Chimney | Copper smelter | الولايات المتحدة | Magna, Utah | 40°43′18″N 112°11′52″W / 40.72167°N 112.19778°W | |
Chimney of Berezovskaya GRES | 1,214 feet | 370 m | 1985 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Sharypovo, Krasnoyarsk Krai | 55°34′46″N 89°04′21″E / 55.57944°N 89.07250°E | |
Riga Radio and TV Tower | 1,209 feet | 368.5 m | 1987 | Steel tower | UHF/VHF-transmission, observation | لاتڤيا | Riga | Tallest structure in the European Union | 56°55′26″N 24°08′14″E / 56.92389°N 24.13722°E |
Berliner Fernsehturm | 1,207 feet | 368 m | 1969 | Concrete tower | UHF/VHF-transmission , observation | ألمانيا | Berlin | Tallest structure in ألمانيا | 52°31′15″N 13°24′34″E / 52.52083°N 13.40944°E |
Chimney of Mitchell Power Plant | 1,206 feet | 367.6 m | 1971 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Moundsville, West Virginia | 39°54′32.16″N 80°45′41.53″W / 39.9089333°N 80.7615361°W | |
Bank of China Tower | 1,205 feet | 367.4 m | 1990 | Skyscraper | Office | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | First skyscraper outside the United States to exceed 1,000 ft (305 metres) in height | 22°16′45″N 114°09′41″E / 22.27917°N 114.16139°E |
Bank of America Tower, New York City | 1,200 feet | 366 m | 2009 | Skyscraper | Office | الولايات المتحدة | New York City | 40°45′19″N 73°59′03″W / 40.75528°N 73.98417°W | |
Trbovlje Chimney | 1,183 feet | 360 m | 1976 | Chimney | Power station | سلوڤنيا | Trbovlje | Tallest chimney in Europe | 46°07′33.37″N 15°03′43.23″E / 46.1259361°N 15.0620083°E |
Almas Tower | 1,181 feet | 360 m | 2008 | Skyscraper | Office | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | under construction, topped out | 25°4′8.25″N 55°8′28.34″E / 25.0689583°N 55.1412056°E |
The Pinnacle | 1,181 feet | 360 m | 2011 | Skyscraper | Mixed Use | الصين | Guangzhou | Under Construction | |
Endesa Termic | 1,168 feet | 356 m | 1974 | Chimney | Power station | إسپانيا | As Pontes, Galicia | 43°26′29″N 7°51′45.50″W / 43.44139°N 7.8626389°W | |
SEG Plaza | 1,167 feet | 355.8 m | 2000 | Skyscraper | Office | الصين | Shenzhen | 22°32′39.5″N 114°04′57.5″E / 22.544306°N 114.082639°E | |
First Canadian Place | 1,165 feet | 355 m | 1975 | Skyscraper | Office, UHF/VHF-transmission | كندا | Toronto | Tallest skyscraper in Canada | 43°38′55″N 79°22′54″W / 43.64861°N 79.38167°W |
Emirates Office Tower | 1,163 feet | 354.6 m | 2000 | Skyscraper | Office | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | 25°07′49″N 55°09′57″E / 25.13028°N 55.16583°E | |
Chimney of Phoenix Copper Smelter | 1,153 feet | 351.5 m | 1995 | Chimney | Copper smelter | رومانيا | Baia Mare | Tallest structure in Romania | |
Stratosphere Tower | 1,149 feet | 350.2 m | 1996 | Concrete tower | Observation, ride | الولايات المتحدة | Las Vegas | Tallest Observation Tower in الولايات المتحدة | 36°08′50.59″N 115°9′19.4″W / 36.1473861°N 115.155389°W |
Chimney of Syrdarya Power Plant | 1,148 feet | 350 m | 1975 | Chimney | Power station | أوزبكستان | Shirin |
منشآت أخرى (سابقة أو قائمة): ما بين 300 م و350 م
الاسم | أعلى ارتفاع | السنة | نوع المنشأة | الاستخدام الرئيسي | البلد | المدينة | المعالم | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conde Nast Building | 1,140 ft | 348 م | 2000 | ناطحة سحاب | الولايات المتحدة | نيويورك | ||
Yangtze River Crossing | 1,138 ft | 347 m | 2003 | Lattice tower | Electricity pylon | الصين | Jiangyin | Tallest electricity pylon in the world, second tallest lattice tower in the world (only Kiev TV Tower is taller) |
Aon Center | 1,136 ft | 346 m | 1973 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | ||
The Center | 1,135 ft | 346 m | 1998 | Skyscraper | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | ||
Chimney of Teruel Power Plant | 1125 ft | 343 m | Chimney | Power station | إسپانيا | Teruel | ||
Chimney of Plomin Power Station | 1115 ft | 340 m | Chimney | Power station | كرواتيا | Plomin | ||
West Pearl Tower | 1109 ft | 339 m | 2004 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Chengdu | |
Macau Tower | 1109 ft | 338 m | 2001 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | قالب:MAC-CHN | Macau | |
Europaturm | 1107 ft | 337.5 m | 1979 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | ألمانيا | Frankfurt/Main | |
Chimney of Power Station Westerholt | 1106 ft | 337 m | 1997 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia | Demolished on December 3, 2006 by explosives. Tallest free-standing structure ever demolished by explosives in a controlled manner |
Chimney of Mountaineer Power Plant | 1102 ft | 336 m | 1980 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | New Haven, West Virginia | |
Dragon Tower | 1102 ft | 336 m | 2000 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Harbin | |
Chimney of Moldavskaya GRES-5 | 1099 ft | 335 m | Chimney | Power Plant | مولدوڤا | Nezavertailovca[1] | ||
Rose Tower | 1,093 ft | 333 m | 2007 | Skyscraper | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | ||
Shimao International Plaza | 1,093 ft | 333 m | 2006 | Skyscraper | الصين | Shanghai | ||
Tokyo Tower | 1091 ft | 332.6 m | 1958 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | اليابان | Tokyo | Second tallest structure in Japan. |
Minsheng Bank Building | 1,087 ft | 331 m | 2007 | Skyscraper | الصين | Wuhan | ||
Emley Moor TV Tower | 1084 ft | 330.4 m | 1970 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | المملكة المتحدة | Huddersfield, Yorkshire | |
Ryugyong Hotel | 1,083 ft | 330 m | 1992 | Skyscraper | كوريا الشمالية | Pyongyang | Construction restarted estimated completion 2012 | |
Chimney of Ekibastuz GRES-1 | 1083 ft | 330 m | Chimney | Power station | كازاخستان | Ekibastuz[2] | ||
2 Сhimneys of Permskaya GRES | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1987 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Dobryanka | |
2 Сhimneys of Reftinskaya GRES | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1980 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Reftinskiy | |
Chimney of Kharkiv TEC-5 | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1981 | Chimney | Power station | أوكرانيا | Podvorky, Kharkiv Oblast | |
Chimney of Zuevska thermal power station | 1083 ft | 330 m | Chimney | Power station | أوكرانيا | Zuhres, Donetsk Oblast[2] | ||
WITI TV Tower | 1078 ft | 329 m | 1962 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Shorewood (Milwaukee), Wisconsin | |
Baiyoke Tower II | 1076 ft | 328 m | 1997 | Skyscraper | تايلند | Bangkok | ||
Sky Tower | 1076 ft | 328 m | 1997 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | نيوزيلندا | Auckland | Tallest freestanding structure in the Southern Hemisphere |
WSB TV Tower | 1075 ft | 327.6 m | 1957 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Atlanta | |
Vilnius TV Tower | 1073 ft | 327 m | 1980 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | لتوانيا | Vilnius | |
Chimney of Maritza East Power Station | 1066 ft | 325 m | 1977/1980 | Chimney | Power station | بلغاريا | Stara Zagora | |
Eiffel Tower | 1062 ft | 325 m | 1889 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | فرنسا | Paris | Tallest structure in the world from 1889-1930, First structure to exceed 300 metres in height. |
WHDH-TV Tower | 1066 ft | 323.8 m | 1994 | Lattice tower | UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Newton, Massachusetts | |
Rameswaram TV Tower | 1059.7 ft | 323 m | 1995 | Concrete & Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الهند | TamilNadu | |
Q1 | 1058 ft | 323 m | 2005 | Skyscraper | أستراليا | Gold Coast | Tallest residential skyscraper in the world. Tallest building in Australia. | |
Burj Al Arab | 1053 ft | 321 m | 1999 | Skyscraper | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | ||
2 Сhimneys of Kirishskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1984/1986 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Kirishi[2] | |
Chimney of Ryazanskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1973 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Novomichurinsk | |
2 Сhimneys of Tobolsk TEC | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1983 | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Tobolsk | |
Chimney of Kostromskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | ? | Chimney | Power station | روسيا | Volgorechensk | |
Chimney of Zaporozhskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1972 | Chimney | Power station | أوكرانيا | Enerhodar[3] | |
Chimney of Vuhlehirska thermal power plant | 1050 ft | 320 m | 197? | Chimney | Power station | أوكرانيا | Solncedar | |
Chrysler Building | 1046 ft | 319 m | 1930 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | مدينة نيويورك | Tallest structure in the world 1930-1931 | |
Nina Tower I | 1046 ft | 319 m | 2006 | Skyscraper | هونگ كونگ | Hong Kong | ||
New York Times Building | 1046 ft | 319 m | 2007 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | مدينة نيويورك | ||
Jiangsu Nanjing TV Tower | 1045 ft | 318.5 m | 1996 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Nanjing | |
Aspire Tower | 1043 ft | 318 m | 2007 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | قطر | Doha | |
KCTV-Tower | 1042 ft | 317.6 m | 1956 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Kansas City | |
Chimney of Rockport Power Plant | 1038 ft | 316.4 m | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Rockport, Indiana | ||
Atlanta Turner Broadcasting Tower | 1031 ft | 314.3 m | 1980 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الولايات المتحدة | Atlanta, Georgia | |
Tallinn TV Tower | 1025 ft | 312.3 m | 1980 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | إستونيا | Tallinn | |
Bank of America Plaza | 1023 ft | 312 m | 1992 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Atlanta | ||
TV Tower Yerevan | 1023 ft | 311.7 m | 1977 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | أرمنيا | Yerevan | |
Tortoise Mountain TV Tower | 1022 ft | 311.4 m | ? | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Wuhan | |
St. Petersburg TV Tower | 1021 ft | 311.2 m | 1962 | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | روسيا | St. Petersburg | |
U.S. Bank Tower (Los Angeles) | 1018 ft | 311 m | 1990 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Los Angeles | Tallest skyscraper in North America located west of the Mississippi River. | |
Menara Telekom | 1017 ft | 310 m | 2001 | Skyscraper | ماليزيا | Kuala Lumpur | ||
Azeri TV Tower | 1017 ft | 310 m | 1996 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | أذربيجان | Baku | |
Chimney of Ugljevik Power Plant | 1017 ft | 310 m | 1985 | Chimney | Power station | البوسنة والهرسك | Ugljevik | |
Kingdom Centre | 1015 ft | 309 m | 2002 | Skyscraper | السعودية | Riyadh | ||
Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel | 1014 ft | 309 m | 2000 | Skyscraper | الإمارات العربية | Dubai | ||
Sydney Tower | 1014 ft | 309 m | 1981 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | أستراليا | Sydney | |
AT&T Corporate Center | 1007 ft | 307 m | 1989 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | ||
Chimney of Buschhaus Power Station | 1007 ft | 307 m | 1984 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Helmstedt, Lower Saxony | |
Liaoning Broadcast and TV Tower | 1002 ft | 305.5 m | 1989 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الصين | Shenyang | |
JPMorgan Chase Tower | 1002 ft | 305 m | 1982 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Houston | Tallest five-sided skyscraper in the world. | |
Chimney of Harrison Power Station Scrubber | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1994 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Haywood, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Robert W Scherer Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1983/1985 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Macon, Georgia | |
Chimney of Independence Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1983 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Newark, Arkansas | |
Chimney of Kyger Creek Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1980 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Gallipolis, Ohio | |
Chimney of White Bluff Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1980 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Pine Bluff, Arkansas | |
Chimney of Harllee Branch Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1978 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Milledgeville, Georgia | |
Chimney of Widows Creek Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1977 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Stevenson, Alabama | |
Chimney of Hal B. Wansley Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1976 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Carrollton, Georgia | |
Chimney of Kingston Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1976 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Kingston, Tennessee | |
Chimney of Harrison Power Station | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1972/1973 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Haywood, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Cumberland Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Cumberland City, Tennessee | |
Chimney of W. H. Sammis Power Plant, Unit 7 | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Stratton, Ohio | |
Chimney of Conemaugh Generating Station | 1001 ft | 305 m | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Seward, Pennsylvania | ||
Chimney of Hayden Smelter | 1001 ft | 305 m | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Hayden, Arizona | ||
Chimney of Plant Bowen Coal | 1001 ft | 305 m | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Taylorsville, Georgia | ||
Chimney of Chvaletice Power Station | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1977 | Chimney | Power station | التشيك | Chvaletice | |
Chimney of Pleasants Power Plant | 1000 ft | 304.8 m | 1980 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Belmont, West Virginia | |
Two Prudential Plaza | 995 ft | 303 m | 1990 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Chicago | ||
Wells Fargo Plaza | 992 ft | 302 m | 1983 | Skyscraper | الولايات المتحدة | Houston | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Scholven | 991 ft | 302 m | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Gelsenkirchen | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Chemnitz | 991 ft | 302 m | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Chemnitz | ||
Chimney of SASOL III Synthetic Fuel Production Plant | 988 ft | 301 m | 1979 | Chimney | Synthetic fuel plant | جنوب أفريقيا | Secunda | Tallest freestanding structure in Africa |
Commerzbank Tower | 984 ft | 300.1 m | 1997 | Skyscraper | ألمانيا | Frankfurt/Main | Tallest skyscraper in Europe, 1997-2005 | |
Eureka Tower | 984 ft | 300 m | 2006 | Skyscraper | Residential | أستراليا | Melbourne | |
Thermal power station Kakanj | 984 ft | 300 m | 1987 | البوسنة والهرسك | Čatići | |||
Chimney of Prunéřov Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Chimney | Power station | التشيك | Prunéřov | |
Chimney of Tušimice Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1974 | Chimney | Power station | التشيك | Tušimice | |
Chimney of Lippendorf Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1967 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Lippendorf, Saxony | Demolished in 2005 |
Chimney of Power Plant Jänschwalde | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Jänschwalde | |
Chimney of Walsum Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1988 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Walsum, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Herne Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1989 | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Thierbach Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Espenhain, Saxony | Demolished | |
Chimneys of Boxberg Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Boxberg, Saxony | ||
Chimneys of Marl-Chemiepark Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | ألمانيا | Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia | Dismantled | |
Chimney of Provence Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1984 | Chimney | Power station | فرنسا | Gardanne | |
Chimney of Orot Rabin | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Chimney | Power station | إسرائيل | Hadera | |
Chimney of Bishkek TEC | 984 ft | 300 m | 1989 | Chimney | Power station | قرغيزستان | Bishkek | |
Chimney of Rybnik Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1974 | Chimney | Power station | بولندا | Rybnik | |
Chimney of Jaworzno Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1977 | Chimney | Power station | بولندا | Jaworzno | |
Chimney of Bełchatów Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | بولندا | Bełchatów | ||
Chimney of Kozienice Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | بولندا | Kozienice | ||
Chimney of Warszawa-Kawęczyn Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | Chimney | Power station | بولندا | Warsaw | ||
Chimney of Novaky Power Plant | 984 ft | 300 m | 1976 | Chimney | Power station | سلوفاكيا | Nováky | |
Chimney of Duvha Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1982 | Chimney | Power station | جنوب أفريقيا | Witbank | |
Chimney of Clifty Creek Power Plant | 984 ft | 300 m | 1978 | Chimney | Power station | الولايات المتحدة | Madison, Indiana | |
BRTN Toren | 984 ft | 300 m | 1996 | Concrete tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | بلجيكا | Sint-Pieters-Leeuw | |
Mumbai Television Tower | 984 ft | 300 m | ? | Lattice tower | Observation, UHF/VHF-transmission | الهند | Mumbai |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
خط زمني لأطول منشآت العالم
الاسم | البلد | المدينة | الارتفاع متر |
نوع المنشأة | الارتفاع المسجد | هوامش |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
أهرامات الجيزة | مصر | الجيزة | 146 / 480 | ضريح | 2570 ق.م–1311 | نتيجة للتآكل، ارتفاها اليوم 138.8 م. |
كاتدرائية لينكولن | إنگلترة | لينكولن | 159.7 / 524 | كنيسة | 1311–1549 | Spire collapsed in 1549إرتفاعها اليوم 83 م. |
St. Olaf's Church | إستونيا | Tallinn | 158.4 / 520 | كنيسة | 1549–1625 | Spire destroyed by lightning in 1625؛ ارتفاعها اليوم 123.7 م. |
كنيسة سان ماري | ألمانيا | Stralsund | 151 / 500 | كنيسة | 1625–1647 | Spire destroyed by lightning in 1647؛ ارتفاعها اليوم 104 م. |
كاتدرائية ستراسبورگ | ألمانيا و/أو فرنسا (فرنسا الآن) | ستراسبورگ | 142 / 470 | كنيسة | 1647–1874 | |
سان نيكولاي | ألمانيا | هامبورگ | 147.3 / 483 | كنيسة | 1874–1876 | نتيجة قصف مدفعي أثناء الحرب العالمية الثانية فقد تم هدم صحن الكنيسة، only the spire remains. |
كاتدرائية نوتردام | فرنسا | روان | 151 / 500 | كنيسة | 1876–1880 | |
كاتدرائية كولونيا | ألمانيا | كولونيا | 157.4 / 516 | كنيسة | 1880–1884 | |
نصب واشنطن | الولايات المتحدة | واشنطن دي سي | 169.3 / 555 | نصب تذكاري | 1884–1889 | |
برج إيفل | فرنسا | باريس | 312 / 1,020 | برج | 1889–1930 | طوله الحالي 324 م. |
Chrysler Building | الولايات المتحدة | نيويورك | 319 / 1,046 | ناطحة سحاب | 1930–1931 | |
Empire State Building | الولايات المتحدة | نيويورك | 448 / 1,472 | ناطحة سحاب | 1931–1967 | |
Ostankino Tower | روسيا | موسكو | 540 / 1,772 | برج | 1967–1976 | |
CN Tower | كندا | تورنتو | 553 / 1,815 | برج | 1976–2007 | |
برج خليفة | الإمارات المتحدة | دبي | 829.84 / 2,722.57 | ناطحة سحاب | 2007–الآن | 17 يناير 2009 |
انظر أيضاً
- قائمة أطول المباني في العالم
- قائمة أطول المباني في العالم حسب البلد
- قائمة أطول الأبراج في العالم
- List of chimneys
- قائمة أطول المباني والمنشآت في العالم
- List of cities with most skyscrapers
المصادر
- ^ http://www.panoramio.com/photo/12695587
- ^ أ ب ت "List of chimneys built by "Energovisotspechstroy"" (in Russian).
{{cite web}}
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