خطوط دلتا الجوية

Delta Air Lines
Delta logo.svg
IATA ICAO Callsign
DL DAL DELTA
Founded1924
(as Huff Daland Dusters)
in Monroe, Louisiana[1]
Commenced operationsJune 17, 1929[1]
AOC #DALA026A[2]
Hubs
Frequent-flyer programSkyMiles
AllianceSkyTeam
Subsidiaries
Fleet size733* (+ 41 orders)
Destinations247[5]excl. subsidiaries and code-shares
Company sloganKeep climbing
Parent companyPublicly owned (NYSEDAL)
HeadquartersAtlanta, Georgia
Key peopleRichard H. Anderson (CEO)[6]
Edward Bastian (President)[7]
Stephen Gorman (COO)[6]
Revenue $28.0 billion(FY 2009)[8]
Operating income -$324 million (FY 2009)[8]
Net income -$1.23 billion (FY 2009)[8]
Total assetsDecrease $43.5 billion (FY 2009)[9]
Total equityDecrease $245 million (FY 2009)[9]
Websitewww.delta.com

خطوط دلتا الجوية أو دلتا إيرلاينز إنگليزية: Delta Air Lines هي شركة طيران وطنية أمريكية، يقع مقرها الرئيسي في مدينة أتلانتا بولاية جورجيا الأمريكية، وتتخذ من مطار جون إف كينيدي الدولي ومطار هارتسفيلد جاكسون الذي يعد أكثر مطارات العالم ازدحاماً ومطار سولت لايك سيتي الدولي مراكز لعملياتها، تقدم خطوط دلتا الجوية خدماتها إلى أكثر من 375 وجهة في 88 دولة في أمريكا الشمالية، أمريكا الجنوبية، دول البحر الكاريبي، آسيا، أوروبا، أفريقيا وأستراليا، وبهذا تكون خطوط دلتا شركة الطيران الأمريكية الوحيدة التي تخدم جميع قارات العالم باستثناء القارة القطبية الجنوبية، كما تعد الوحيدة أيضاً التي تسير رحلات إلى قارة أفريقيا إنطلاقاً من الولايات المتحدة[10]، في 29 أكتوبر 2008 أعلنت الشركة إندماجها مع خطوط نورث ويست الجوية الأمريكية "Northwest Airlines" ليشكلا بذلك أكبر شركة طيران تجارية في العالم[11][12]، ومن المقرر ان تنتهي عملية الاندماج هذه بداية العام 2010، وتعد خطوط دلتا عضواً في تحالف سكاي تيم.

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نبذة تاريخية

Delta Air Lines Lockheed TriStar at Manchester Airport in 1994

تأسست الشركة في 30 مايو 1924


المقر

Delta Air Lines headquarters

معلومات عن الشركة والشركات التابعة

Delta Air Lines, Inc.
النوعPublic (NYSEDAL)
ISINUS2473617023 Edit this on Wikidata
الصناعةTransportation
تأسست1941 (current stock 2007)
المقر الرئيسيAtlanta, Georgia
نطاق الخدمةWorldwide
الأشخاص الرئيسيون
Richard Anderson (CEO)[6]
Edward Bastian (President)[7]
Stephen Gorman (COO)[6]
الخدماتAirline services
الموظفون~75,000 (2008)
الشركات التابعةSee left
الموقع الإلكترونيdelta.com

تشغيل العلامات التجارية

A Delta Air Lines Boeing 767-300 in the old livery, takes off from London Heathrow Airport. (2008)

مركز المعلومات

The "Fly Delta Air Lines" marker at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport emphasizes the presence of the airline
Logo of Delta Air Lines from March 2000 to July 2004[13] – Based on Soft Widget

الوجهات

Delta Air Lines has the largest Boeing 757 fleet


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الأسطول

Delta Air Lines fleet
Aircraft Total Orders Passengers Notes Livery
New Old NWA SkyTeam Special
Airbus A319-100
7

50

0

5
VIP
54 (54/0)
Standard
124 (16/108)
All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD including Wi-Fi service by Gogo 57 0 0 0 0
Airbus A320-200 69 2 148 (16/132) All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD including Wi-Fi service by Gogo 69 0 0 0 0
Airbus A330-200 11 0 243 (32/211) Largest US operator of the Airbus A330 11 0 0 0 0
Airbus A330-300 21 0 298 (34/264) Largest US operator of the Airbus A330 21 0 0 0 0
Boeing 737-700 10 0 124 (12/112) Winglets
All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD including Wi-Fi service by Gogo
10 0 0 0 0
Boeing 737-800 73 0 160 (16/144) 120 rolling options (737NG)
Select aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD and Live Satellite Television.
Winglets (67), all to get winglets
51 22 0 0 0
Boeing 747-400
0

16
0 New:[17]
386 (48/338)
Old:
403 (65/338)
All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD and Lie-Flat BusinessElite seats (2012)[17]
Ex-Northwest Airlines
12 aircraft leased
16 0 0 0 0
Boeing 757-200
59

49

16

1

4

12

10

5

8

Total: 164
1 (used) Domestic
183 (24/159)
Transcontinental
184 (26/158)
International
174 (16/158)
International
172 (16/156)
Hawaii
178 (22/156)
Domestic (5500-series)
182 (22/160)
Domestic (5600-series)
184 (22/162)
Intrapacific
182 (20/162)
Transatlantic/pacific
160 (16/144)
Largest operator of the Boeing 757
Select aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD, All ex-Northwest to receive leather seat covers, new carpet, and extended overhead-bins
Winglets (46), all to get winglets
SkyTeam livery: N717TW
Grammy Awards special liveries: N6715C
Salvador Dali's mustache: N661DN
75 aircraft are leased.
160 0 1 1 2
Boeing 757-300 16 0 224 (24/200) All aircraft feature Wi-Fi service offered by Gogo
All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD and Live Satellite Television
All aircraft to get winglets
Ex-Northwest Airlines
16 0 0 0 0
Boeing 767-300 14 0 262 (24/238) 4 aircraft ETOPS certified
2 rolling options (also for 300s or 300ERs)
11 3 0 0 0
Boeing 767-300ER
43
7

7
0 Standard
221 (36/185)
219 (34/185)
Ex-Gulf Air
219 (30/189)
Largest operator of the Boeing 767-300ER
All aircraft to receive head-to-tail AVOD and flat-bed BusinessElite seats (2013). 7 aircraft currently outfitted with AVOD.
All aircraft to get new overhead bins
Winglets (22) All aircraft to get winglets
Habitat for Humanity special livery: N171DZ
50 6 0 0 1
Boeing 767-400ER
7

14
0 New:
245 (39/206)
Old:
241 (41/200)
Largest operator of the Boeing 767-400ER
7 aircraft currently feature flat-bed BusinessElite seats. All aircraft to be upgraded (2011)
Skyteam livery: (N844MH)
Pink for Breast Cancer Research Foundation special livery: N845MH
17 2 0 1 1
Boeing 777-200ER
0

8
0 New:
278 (45/233)
Old:
271 (50/221)
Flat-bed BusinessElite seats to be installed (4th Quarter 2010)
Capacity to be increased by 7 seats
8 0 0 0 0
Boeing 777-200LR 10 0 278 (45/233) US launch customer
All aircraft feature flat-bed BusinessElite seats
The Delta Spirit special livery: N701DN
27 Options, 11 Rolling options
9 0 0 0 1
Boeing 787-8 0 18 202 (48/154) Entry into service: 2020[18] 0 0 0 0 0
McDonnell Douglas DC-9-40 6 0 110 (16/94) Exit From Service: By Early 2011 0 0 6 0 0
McDonnell Douglas DC-9-50 34 0 125 (16/109) Exit From Service: 2015-2020 34 0 0 0 0
McDonnell Douglas MD-88
1

116
0 New:
149 (16/133)
Old:
142 (14/128)
All aircraft feature Wi-Fi service offered by Gogo
Capacity to be increased by 7 seats
All aircraft to get new seats and overhead bins
76 41 0 0 0
McDonnell Douglas MD-90
5

16
13 (used) New:
160 (16/144)
Old:
150 (12/138)
All aircraft feature Wi-Fi service offered by Gogo
All aircraft to get AVOD
Orders are ex Hello and China Eastern Airlines
21 0 0 0 0
Total 725 39 637 74 7 2 5

الكابينة

The interior of a Delta Air Lines Boeing 737-800 with in-flight entertainment and slimline seats

الترفيه الجوي

Delta Air Lines 747-400
An Airbus A330-300 painted in New Delta livery
Delta Boeing 767-400ER painted in pink livery for Breast Cancer Research Foundation
BusinessElite symbol on one of its seats

SkyMiles

Delta SkyMiles Logo


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Sky Clubs

Delta Sky Club Logo

SkyBonus

Delta SkyBonus Logo
Delta Air Lines Reported Incidents
Flight Date Aircraft Location Description Casualties
Fatal Serious Minor Uninjured Ground
N/A[21] April 22, 1947 DC-3 Columbus, Georgia A Vultee BT-13, owned by the Tuskegee Aviation Institute landed on top of the DC-3, which was flying from Macon to Columbus. 8 1
705[22] March 10, 1948 DC-4 Chicago Midway Airport Crashed near Chicago Municipal (Midway) Airport shortly after takeoff while en route to Miami. Officials determined that longitudinal control of the airplane was lost resulting in the crash. The cause for the loss of control remains undetermined. 12 1
318[23] May 17, 1953 DC-3 Marshall, Texas Crashed 13 miles (21 km) east of Marshall, Texas. The flight which originated from Dallas Love Field was on approach to Shreveport, Louisiana. The crash was attributed to adverse weather conditions with a thunderstorm in the area. 19 1 1
1903 May 23, 1960 Convair 880 Atlanta Crashed during a training exercise in Atlanta. The aircraft stalled and crashed killing all four crew members. 4
9877[24] March 30, 1967 DC-8 New Orleans Crashed during a training exercise near New Orleans International Airport. The improper use of flight and power controls by both instructor and the Captain-trainee during a simulated two-engine out landing approach, resulted in the loss of control. The aircraft crashed into a residential area, destroying several homes and a motel complex, killing 13 civilians. 6 13
9570[25] May 30, 1972 DC-9 Greater Southwest International Airport Crashed during landing procedures in Fort Worth, Texas. The probable cause of the accident was wake turbulence resulting from a touch-and-go landing moments before of American Airlines Flight 1114, operated using a DC-10. The right wing hit the ground causing a fire resulting in the aircraft being written off. 4
954[26] December 20, 1972 Convair 880 Chicago O'Hare Int'l Airport The Delta CV-880 taxied across runway 27L in bad weather. At the same time, a North Central Airlines DC-9 took off from the same runway. The aircraft collided. 94 10
723 July 31, 1973 DC-9 Boston Logan International Airport Crashed in seawall. Contributing to the accident was a defective flight deck instrument giving the crew misleading guidance during the instrument approach in visibility less than a half mile with 500-foot (150 m) cloud ceilings. 89 occupants died including Leopold Chouinard ,[27] died from burns months after the accident, leaving no survivors .[28] 89
516[29] November 27, 1973 DC-9 Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport Crashed into approach lights during a thunderstorm 4 75
191 August 2, 1985 Lockheed L-1011 Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport On a Fort Lauderdale-Dallas/Fort Worth- Los Angeles route, the plane crashed due to severe microburst-induced wind shear. One civilian was killed as the plane crossed a highway. The crash would later become the subject of a television movie. Numerous changes to pilot wind shear training, weather forecasting, and wind shear detection were made as a result of this crash.[30] 134 15 12 2 1
37[31] July 8, 1987 Lockheed L-1011 North Atlantic Ocean Near collision with a Continental 747. Both the Delta (London-Cincinnati) and Continental (London-Newark) were heading to the U.S. with nearly 600 people total on both aircraft. The Delta flight strayed 60 miles (97 km) off course during its flight and came within 30 feet (9.1 m) of colliding with the 747 as the L-1011 flew under it in Canadian airspace. It was nearly the deadliest aviation accident in history. 0 0 0 All 0
1141 August 31, 1988 Boeing 727 Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport Crashed after takeoff bound for Salt Lake City, Utah. Officials believe the crash was contributed to by improper configuration of the flaps and leading edge slats. 14 26 50 18
1288[32] July 6, 1996 MD-88 Pensacola Regional Airport An uncontained engine failure of the port (left) engine on the aircraft which resulted in a fan hub piercing the cabin. The flight was scheduled to fly to Atlanta 2 2 3 135 0
1989[33] September 11, 2001 Boeing 767-300 Enroute from Logan International Airport Flight 1989, bound for Los Angeles International Airport was caught in the path of United Airlines Flight 93. The two aircraft were so close that ATC were initially confused as to which plane had been hijacked. The Delta pilot managed to avoid United 93 and the flight was later diverted to Cleveland Hopkins International Airport.[34] 0 0 0 All 0
129 February 3 2002 McDonnell Douglas MD-11 Dublin Airport Flight 129 from Atlanta skidded off the runway at Dublin Airport in high winds. The port engine of MD-11 N803DE had severe damage [35] 0 0 0 All 0


أنظر أيضا

مصادر

  1. ^ أ ب Norwood, Tom (2002). North American Airlines Handbook (3rd ed.). Sandpoint, ID: Airways International. p. 40. ISBN 0-9653993-8-9. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Federal Aviation Administration".
  3. ^ "Corporate Information". Delta Air Lines. Archived from the original on May 17, 2008. Retrieved April 24, 2010.
  4. ^ Delta Renames Private Jet Subsidiary
  5. ^ "Delta Welcomes TAROM into SkyTeam Alliance" (Press release). Delta Air Lines. 2010-06-25. Retrieved 2010-06-27.
  6. ^ أ ب ت ث Inc., Delta Airlines. "Delta Air Lines Newsroom - Press Kit". Retrieved 2010-05-04.
  7. ^ أ ب Impact, GiANT (2010). "Ed Bastian". Retrieved 2010-05-04. {{cite web}}: Text "Chick-fil-A Leadercast - May 7, 2010" ignored (help)
  8. ^ أ ب ت Delta Air Lines Inc. (DAL) annual SEC income statement filing via Wikinvest
  9. ^ أ ب Delta Air Lines Inc. (DAL) annual SEC balance sheet filing via Wikinvest
  10. ^ Delta Invites Budget-Minded Jet Setters to Explore the World With Special Low International Fares
  11. ^ ولادة أكبر شركة للنقل الجوي في العالم بعد اندماج "دلتا" و"نورث ويست"
  12. ^ دلتا ونورث ويست تشكلان أكبر شركة طيران في العالم
  13. ^ "Delta Logo Timeline". Retrieved 27 June 2010.
  14. ^ Nigerian Eagle Signs Code-share Deal with Delta
  15. ^ Hawaiian,Delta Sign Codeshare
  16. ^ "Delta, Virgin Blue Airlines Group Launch Marketing Alliance - Dec 14, 2009". News.delta.com. Retrieved 2010-05-04.
  17. ^ أ ب http://news.delta.com/index.php?s=43&item=1118
  18. ^ http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20101025-712304.html
  19. ^ "Airline Partners". Delta Air Lines. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
  20. ^ "Delta and Hawaiian Airlines Team Up On Frequent Flyer Benefits" (Press release). Delta Air Lines. 2008-03-17. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
  21. ^ aviation-safety.net
  22. ^ aviation-safety.net
  23. ^ aviation-safety.net
  24. ^ aviation-safety.net
  25. ^ aviation-safety.net
  26. ^ NTSB
  27. ^ "First-Person". Northeastern.edu. 1973-07-31. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  28. ^ AirSafe.com, LLC. "Fatal Events Since 1970 for Delta Air Lines". Airsafe.com. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  29. ^ aviation-safety.net
  30. ^ When Weather Changed History – Delta 191; The Weather Channel
  31. ^ "Wrong Track: Delta is blamed for a close call". Time. 09/14/1987. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help); Text "http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,965468,00.html" ignored (help)
  32. ^ NTSB
  33. ^ "Traveling on Delta Flight 1989 on 9/11". 256.com. Retrieved 2009-03-01.
  34. ^ http://www.gpoaccess.gov/911/pdf/fullreport.pdf The 9/11 Commission Report; Chapter 1.2 "Improvising a Homeland Defense"
  35. ^ http://www.airliners.net/photo/Delta-Air-Lines/McDonnell-Douglas-MD-11/0217136/L/&sid=10f5306a534c938865192dc870efefac

وصلات خارجية

يمكنك أن تجد معلومات أكثر عن خطوط دلتا الجوية عن طريق البحث في مشاريع المعرفة:

Wiktionary-logo-en.png تعريفات قاموسية في ويكاموس
Wikibooks-logo1.svg كتب من معرفة الكتب
Wikiquote-logo.svg اقتباسات من معرفة الاقتباس
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Commons-logo.svg صور و ملفات صوتية من كومونز
Wikinews-logo.png أخبار من معرفة الأخبار.