مطار سنغافورة تشانگي
Singapore Changi Airport 新加坡樟宜机场 Lapangan Terbang Changi Singapura சிங்கப்பூர் சாங்கி விமான நிலையம் | |||||||||||||||||||
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الملخص | |||||||||||||||||||
نوع المطار | Public / military | ||||||||||||||||||
المالك | Government of Singapore[1] | ||||||||||||||||||
المشغل |
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يخدم | Singapore | ||||||||||||||||||
الموقع | Changi, Singapore | ||||||||||||||||||
افتـُتـِح | 1 July 1981 (operational) 29 December 1981 (official) | ||||||||||||||||||
محور لـ | |||||||||||||||||||
مدينة الارتكاز لـ | |||||||||||||||||||
منطقة التوقيت | SST (UTC+08:00) | ||||||||||||||||||
المنسوب AMSL | 6٫66 m / 22 ft | ||||||||||||||||||
الإحداثيات | 01°21′33″N 103°59′22″E / 1.35917°N 103.98944°E | ||||||||||||||||||
Website | changiairport | ||||||||||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||||||||||
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Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Source: Changi Airport Group[4] |
Changi Airport (IATA: SIN, ICAO: WSSS) is the major civilian airport for Singapore, and one of the largest transportation hubs in Southeast Asia. It is currently rated the World's Best Airport by Skytrax,[5] for the sixth consecutive year since 2013[6] and is one of the world's busiest airports by international passenger and cargo traffic. The airport is located in Changi, at the eastern end of Singapore, approximately 20 kilometres northeast[7] from Marina Bay (Singapore's Downtown Core), on a 13-square-kilometre (5.0 sq mi) site. It is operated by Changi Airport Group and it is the home base of Singapore Airlines, Singapore Airlines Cargo, SilkAir, Scoot, Jetstar Asia Airways and BOC Aviation.
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Overview of Changi Airport
Changi Airport serves more than 100 airlines flying to 400 cities in around 100 countries and territories worldwide. Each week, about 7,200 flights land or depart from Changi, or, about one every 80 seconds.
Operations
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
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Cargo
إحصائيات التشغيل
إحصائيات التشغيل | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
السنة | حركة المسافرين |
Passenger % change over previous year |
حركة الشحن (طن) |
Airfreight % change over previous year |
حركة الطائرات |
تغير الطائرات % عن العام السابق | ||||
1998 | 23,803,180 | 0.0 | 1,283,660 | 0.0 | 165,242 | 0.0 | ||||
1999 | 26,064,645 | ▲ 9.5 | 1,500,393 | ▲ 16.8 | 165,961 | ▲ 0.4 | ||||
2000 | 28,618,200 | ▲ 9.8 | 1,682,489 | ▲ 12.1 | 173,947 | ▲ 4.8 | ||||
2001 | 28,093,759 | 1.83 | 1,507,062 | 11.6 | 179,359 | ▲ 3.1 | ||||
2002 | 28,979,344 | ▲ 3.2 | 1,637,797 | ▲ 8.7 | 174,820 | 2.5 | ||||
2003 | 24,664,137 | 14.9 | 1,611,407 | 1.6 | 154,346 | 11.7 | ||||
2004 | 30,353,565 | ▲ 23.0 | 1,775,092 | ▲ 10.1 | 184,932 | ▲ 19.8 | ||||
2005 | 32,430,856 | ▲ 6.8 | 1,833,721 | ▲ 3.3 | 204,138 | ▲ 10.3 | ||||
2006 | 35,033,083 | ▲ 8.0 | 1,931,881 | ▲ 5.4 | 214,000 | ▲ 4.8 | ||||
2007 | 36,701,556 | ▲ 4.8 | 1,918,159 | 0.7 | 221,000 | ▲ 3.3 | ||||
2008 | 37,694,824 | ▲ 2.7 | 1,883,894 | 1.8 | 232,000 | ▲ 5.0 | ||||
2009 | 37,203,978 | 1.3 | 1,633,791 | 15.3 | 240,360 | ▲ 3.6 | ||||
2010 | 42,038,777 | ▲ 13.0 | 1,813,809 | ▲ 11.0 | 263,593 | ▲ 9.7 | ||||
2011 | 46,543,845 | ▲ 10.7 | 1,865,252 | ▲ 2.8 | 301,711 | ▲ 14.5 | ||||
2012 | 51,181,804 | ▲ 10.0 | 1,806,225 | 3.2 | 324,722 | ▲ 7.6 | ||||
2013 | 53,726,087 | ▲ 5.0 | 1,850,233 | ▲ 2.4 | 343,800 | ▲ 5.9 | ||||
2014 | 54,093,070 | ▲ 0.8 | 1,843,799 | 0.3 | 341,386 | 0.7 | ||||
2015 | 55,448,964 | ▲ 2.5 | 1,853,087 | ▲ 0.5 | 346,334 | ▲ 1.5 | ||||
2016 | 58,698,039 | ▲ 5.9 | 1,969,434 | ▲ 6.3 | 360,490 | ▲ 4.1 | ||||
2017 | 62,219,573 | ▲ 6.0 | 2,125,226 | ▲ 7.9 | 373,201 | ▲ 3.5 | ||||
المصادر:[59][60][61][62][63][64][65] |
Updated: 4 April 2018 |
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See also
- Airport Logistics Park
- History of Singapore Changi Airport
- Infrastructure of Singapore Changi Airport
- Kinetic Rain
References
Notes
- ^ Runway 02L is 4,000 m (13,000 ft) and 20R is 3,260 m (10,700 ft) with a displaced threshold of 740 m (2,430 ft). Thus aircraft landing on 20R will have to avoid touching down on the displaced threshold but may use it for departures.
- ^ Runway 02R/20L is solely for use by the Republic of Singapore Air Force (see Changi Air Base).[3] It will be available for commercial use in the future
Citations
- ^ The Official Site of. Changi Airport Group. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
- ^ "FedEx opens flagship Asia hub". Singapore's Changi Airport. Aircargonews.net. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ^ "Singapore Changi Airport – Updated Information and Data for Runway 02R/20L" (PDF). AIP Singapore. Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore. 22 June 2018.
- ^ "Passenger, airfreight & aircraft movements statistics for 2017". Changi Airport Group. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
- ^ "Singapore Changi Airport named as the World's Best Airport". Skytrax. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
- ^ "The World's Best Airports are announced for 2018". Airport Awards. Skytrax. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
- ^ "Regulations" (PDF). Caas.gov.sg. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Air Busan to operate Busan-Singapore charter service in Jan-2019". centreforaviation.com. Retrieved 15 November 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Air Busan adds Singapore charters in Jan 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
- ^ "Air India Express adds Bangalore – Singapore from late-Oct 2018". Routesonline. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 2 October 2018.
- ^ "Daily Air New Zealand flights from Christchurch to Singapore to take off in 2019". TVNZ.co.nz. Retrieved 7 December 2018.
- ^ "AirAsia to commence Ipoh-Singapore service in Dec-2018". centreforaviation.com. Retrieved 23 October 2018.
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(help) - ^ "[International Flight] Notice on New Flights for Busan-Singapore Route (PUS-SIN)". eastarjet.com. Retrieved 24 December 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Garuda Indonesia to commence Tanjung Pandan-Singapore service in Oct-2018". centreforaviation.com. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Fly Non-Stop to the Wonders of Bandung – Garuda Indonesia". garuda-indonesia.com.
- ^ "Hainan Airlines plans to resume Haikou – Singapore from late-Nov 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 17 October 2018.
- ^ "Vijayawada to Singapore IndiGo flights from Dec 4". @businessline. Retrieved 24 October 2018.
- ^ "direct Singapore flight: Jet to start direct Singapore flight from December 1 | Pune News". The Times of India. 13 December 2005. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
- ^ "Jetstar Asia Will Soon Have Direct Flights Between Singapore and Clark, Pampanga". tripzilla.com. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
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(help) - ^ "Jetstar launches direct flights from Singapore to Hat Yai". Channel NewsAsia. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
- ^ Toh, Mavis (30 November 2018). "PICTURES: Juneyao plans international boost with 787s". Flightglobal. Retrieved 30 November 2018.
- ^ "Juneyao Air to launch daily Shanghai Pudong-Singapore service with Boeing 787 aircraft – Blue Swan Daily". blueswandaily.com. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Direct connection to Singapore". lot.com.
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(help) - ^ 2017, UBM (UK) Ltd. "LOT Polish Airlines resumes Singapore service from May 2018". Routesonline.
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has numeric name (help) - ^ "Malindo Air adds scheduled Kota Kinabalu – Singapore service from August 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
- ^ Noakes, Gary (7 September 2018). "Norwegian to ditch Gatwick-Singapore but add Rio". TTG Media Limited. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
- ^ "Qantas ditches Dubai, returns A380 to Sydney-Singapore-London". Australian Business Traveller. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
- ^ "SIA replaces Scoot flights to Bengaluru with the new A350 Regional". Mainly Miles. 12 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
- ^ "Scoot ends Hawaii service in late-May 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
- ^ أ ب 2018, UBM (UK) Ltd. "Scoot / Silk Air 2019 network adjustment as of 30NOV18". Routesonline.
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has numeric name (help) - ^ أ ب "Scoot adds Vishakhapatnam service in W19". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
- ^ أ ب https://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/282318/scoot-assumes-silk-air-laos-service-from-april-2019/
- ^ "Shandong Airlines plans Jinan – Singapore route in Dec 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Shenzhen Airlines plans Nanchang – Singapore service from Jan 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 7 November 2018.
- ^ "Singapore Airlines To Fly Non-Stop To Seattle". singaporeair.com. Retrieved 1 November 2018.
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(help) - ^ "AirAsia Launches 4 Routes in a Row, Flying from Chiang Rai to Phuket, Macao, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur". AirAsia Newsroom. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/united-focused-on-second-singapore-san-francisco-fl-452521/
- ^ "AirBridgeCargo Airlines debuts at Singapore Changi Airport with direct freighter flights from Moscow".
- ^ "AirBridgeCargo is on its way developing services in Asia | Company news | Media Centre | AirBridgeCargo". airbridgecargo.com. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Air HongKong". Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ^ "ANA Cargo International Timetable & Connections" (PDF). ANA Cargo.
- ^ "Cardig Air Scheduled Timetable". Cardigair.com. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
- ^ "2013 summer schedule". Aero Logic. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
- ^ "Polar Air Cargo Worldwide launches new freighter service to Singapore" (PDF). Changaiairportgroup.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
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(help) - ^ "Emirates SkyCargo Freighter Operations get ready for DWC move". Emirates SkyCargo. 2 April 2014.
- ^ "Etihad Cargo Flight Schedule" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 أبريل 2014.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Etihad Cargo operates Boeing 777F to Singapore" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 أكتوبر 2013.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "EVA Air flight BR6052". Flightradar24.
- ^ "EVA Air Cargo Flight Schedule" (PDF). evaair.com.
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(help) - ^ "FedEx Express Launches Sydney-Singapore Flight To Support Australian Business Growth". FedEx. Retrieved 30 October 2018.
- ^ "Hong Kong Airlines Cargo". Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ^ "K – Mile Asia". k-mile.com.
- ^ "New Route From Surabaya to Singapore". My Indo Airlines. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
- ^ "Neptune Air". neptuneair.com.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Silk Way West Airlines flight 7L633". Flightradar24.
- ^ "Silk Way West Airlines flight 7L634". Flightradar24.
- ^ "Silk Way West Airlines flight 7L671". Flightradar24.
- ^ "Singapore Airlines Cargo to commence Singapore-Hanoi freighter service in Nov-2014". CAPA. 14 November 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
- ^ "2011 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics" (PDF). Changi Airport Group. 20 January 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "2012 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics" (PDF). Changi Airport Group. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 April 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "2013 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics" (PDF). Changi Airport Group. 28 January 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "2014 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics" (PDF). Changi Airport Group. 29 January 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ^ "2015 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics". Changi Airport Group. 27 January 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ^ "2016 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics". Changi Airport Group. 30 January 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ^ "2017 Singapore Changi Airport Statistics". Changi Airport Group. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
Bibliography
- Winchester, Clarence, ed. (1938), "Singapore's great airport", Wonders of World Aviation, pp. 128–130, http://www.wondersofworldaviation.com/singapore-airport.html, illustrated description of the newly opened Singapore Airport
وصلات خارجية
مراجع مكتبية عن مطار سنغافورة تشانگي |
- Media related to Singapore Changi Airport at Wikimedia Commons
- Singapore Changi Airport Official Site
- Singapore Changi Airport JetQuay CIP Terminal Official Website
- Virtual Reality View of Changi Airport Terminal 3
- 360° Image of Changi Airport Terminal 3
- Accident history for SIN at Aviation Safety Network
- Current weather for WSSS at NOAA/NWS
قالب:Airports in Singapore قالب:Changi Airport قالب:Future developments in Singapore
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