وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي
أستخدم حديثا مصطلح مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي للإشارة إلى تلك المواقع اللإلكترونية على الشبكة العنكبوتية والتي يتواصل فيها الأعضاء في تفاعل إفتراضي مباشر وأهما موقعا فيسبوك و تويتر .
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احصائيات حول الاستخدام والعضوية
According to Statista, in 2019, it is estimated that there will be around 2.77 billion social media users around the globe, up from 2.46 billion in 2017.[1]
In 2020, there were 3.8 billion social media users.[2]
شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي الأكثر شعبية
The following list of the leading social networks shows the number of active users as of April 2020 (figures for Baidu Tieba, LinkedIn, Viber and Discord are from October 2019).[3]
# | Network Name | Number of Users
(in millions) |
Country of Origin |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 2,498 | United States | |
2 | YouTube | 2,000 | United States |
3 | 2,000 | United States | |
4 | Facebook Messenger | 1,300 | United States |
5 | 1,165 | China | |
6 | 1,000 | United States | |
7 | TikTok | 800 | China |
8 | 731 | China | |
9 | Qzone | 517 | China |
10 | Sina Weibo | 516 | China |
11 | 430 | United States | |
12 | Kuaishou | 400 | China |
13 | Snapchat | 398 | United States |
14 | 386 | United States | |
15 | 366 | United States | |
16 | Baidu Tieba | 320 | China |
17 | 310 | United States | |
18 | Viber | 260 | Israel |
19 | Discord | 250 | United States |
الاستخدام
According to a survey conducted by Pew Research in 2018, Facebook and YouTube dominate the social media landscape, as notable majorities of U.S. adults use each of these sites. At the same time, younger Americans (especially those ages 18 to 24) stand out for embracing a variety of platforms and using them frequently. Some 78% of 18 - 24-year-old youngsters use Snapchat, and a sizeable majority of these users (71%) visit the platform multiple times per day. Similarly, 71% of Americans in this age group now use Instagram and close to half (45%) are Twitter users. However, Facebook remains the primary platform for most Americans. Roughly two-thirds of U.S. adults (68%) now report that they are Facebook users, and roughly three-quarters of those users access Facebook on a daily basis. With the exception of those 65 and older, a majority of Americans across a wide range of demographic groups now use Facebook.[4] After this rapid growth, the number of new U.S. Facebook accounts created has plateaued, with not much observable growth in the 2016-18 period.[5]
انظر أيضاً
- Arab Spring § Social media
- Augmented reality
- Citizen media
- Coke Zero Facial Profiler
- Connectivism (learning theory)
- Connectivity (media)
- Culture jamming
- Deplatforming
- Human impact of Internet use
- Internet politics
- List of photo sharing websites
- List of video sharing websites
- List of social bookmarking websites
- List of social networking websites
- Media psychology
- Metcalfe's law
- MMORPG
- Networked learning
- New media
- Online presence management
- Online research community
- Participatory media
- Social media marketing
- Social media mining
- Social media optimization
- Social media surgery
- Social media detoxification
المراجع
- ^ "Number of social media users worldwide 2010-2021 | Statista". Statista (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2018-06-13.
- ^ https://wearesocial.com/blog/2020/01/digital-2020-3-8-billion-people-use-social-media#:~:text=Our%20new%20Digital%202020%20reports,passed%20the%203.8%20billion%20mark.
- ^ "Most popular social networks worldwide as of April 2020, ranked by number of active users (in millions)". Statista. Retrieved 2019-08-13.
- ^ "Social Media Use 2018: Demographics and Statistics | Pew Research Center". March 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-10-24. Retrieved 2018-10-24.
- ^ Wagner, Kurt (March 1, 2018). "Facebook is not getting any bigger in the United States". Recode. Retrieved 2019-03-14.
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للاستزادة
- Benkler, Yochai (2006). The Wealth of Networks. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11056-2. OCLC 61881089.
- Fuchs, Christian (2014). Social Media: A Critical Introduction. London: Sage. ISBN 978-1-4462-5731-9.
- Gentle, Anne (2012). Conversation and Community: The Social Web for Documentation (2nd ed.). Laguna Hills, CA: XML Press. ISBN 978-1-937434-10-6. OCLC 794490599.
- Hayat, Tsahi; Samuel-Azran, Tal (2017). "'You too, Second Screeners?' Second Screeners' Echo Chambers During the 2016 U.S. Elections Primaries". Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media. 61 (2): 291–308. doi:10.1080/08838151.2017.1309417.
- Johnson, Steven Berlin (2005). Everything Bad Is Good for You. New York: Riverhead Books. ISBN 978-1-57322-307-2. OCLC 57514882.
- Jue, Arthur L., Jackie Alcalde Marr, Mary Ellen Kassotakis (2010). Social media at work : how networking tools propel organizational performance (1st ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. ISBN 978-0-470-40543-7.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Lardi, Kamales; Fuchs, Rainer (2013). Social Media Strategy – A step-by-step guide to building your social business (1st ed.). Zurich: vdf. ISBN 978-3-7281-3557-5.
- Li, Charlene; Bernoff, Josh (2008). Groundswell: Winning in a World Transformed by Social Technologies. Boston: Harvard Business Press. ISBN 978-1-4221-2500-7. OCLC 423555651.
- McHale, Robert; Garulay, Eric (2012). Navigating Social Media Legal Risks: Safeguarding Your Business. Que. ISBN 978-0-7897-4953-6.
- Piskorski, Mikołaj Jan (2014). A Social Strategy: How We Profit from Social Media. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15339-1.
- Powell, Guy R.; Groves, Steven W.; Dimos, Jerry (2011). ROI of Social Media: How to improve the return on your social marketing investment. New York: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-82741-3. OCLC 0470827416.
- Rheingold, Howard (2002). Smart mobs: The next social revolution (1st printing ed.). Cambridge, MA: Perseus Pub. p. 288. ISBN 978-0-7382-0608-0.
- Scoble, Robert; Israel, Shel (2006). Naked Conversations: How Blogs are Changing the Way Businesses Talk with Customers. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-74719-2. OCLC 61757953.
- Shirky, Clay (2008). Here Comes Everybody. New York: Penguin Press. ISBN 978-1-59420-153-0. OCLC 458788924.
- Siegel, Alyssa (September 7, 2015). "How Social Media Affects Our Relationships". Psychology Tomorrow.
- Surowiecki, James (2004). The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 978-0-385-72170-7. OCLC 156770258.
- Tapscott, Don; Williams, Anthony D. (2006). Wikinomics. New York: Portfolio. ISBN 978-1-59184-138-8. OCLC 318389282.
- Watts, Duncan J. (2003). Six degrees: The science of a connected age. London: Vintage. p. 368. ISBN 978-0-09-944496-1.
- Tedesco, Laura Anne (October 2000). "Lascaux (ca. 15,000 B.C.)". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
- Agozzino, Alisa (2012). "Building A Personal Relationship Through Social Media: A Study Of Millenial Students' Brand Engagement". Ohio Communication Journal. 50: 181–204.
- Schoen, Harald; Gayo-Avello, Daniel; Takis Metaxas, Panagiotis; Mustafaraj, Eni; Strohmaier, Markus; Gloor, Peter (2013). "The power of prediction with social media". Internet Research. 23 (5): 528–543. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.460.3885. doi:10.1108/IntR-06-2013-0115.
- Mateus, Samuel (2012). "Social Networks Scopophilic dimension – social belonging through spectatorship". Observatorio (OBS*) Journal, Special Issue.
- Jordan, Kasteler (2017). "How to use SEO data in your social media strategy".
- Schrape, JF (2017). Reciprocal irritations: Social media, mass media and the public sphere. pp. 138–150. doi:10.4337/9781786438386.00016. ISBN 978-1-78643-838-6.
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ignored (help) - O'Keeffe, G.S.; Clarke-Pearson, K. (2011). "The impact of social media on children, adolescents, and families". Pediatrics. 127 (4): 800–804. doi:10.1542/peds.2011-0054. PMID 21444588.
- Blankenship, M (2011). "How social media can and should impact higher education". The Education Digest. 76 (7): 39. ProQuest 848431918.
- Al-Rahmi, Waleed Mugahed; Othman, Mohd Shahizan (2013). "The Impact of Social Media use on Academic Performance among university students: A Pilot Study". Journal of Information Systems Research and Innovation: 1–10.
- Beshears, Michael L. (2016). "Effectiveness of Police Social Media Use". American Journal of Criminal Justice. 42 (3): 489–501. doi:10.1007/s12103-016-9380-4.
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وصلات خارجية
- Media related to وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي at Wikimedia Commons