مطار كوالا لمپور الدولي

Coordinates: 02°44′36″N 101°41′53″E / 2.74333°N 101.69806°E / 2.74333; 101.69806
إذا كنت تريد الاستخدامات الأخرى، انظر Kuala Lumpur International Airport (توضيح).

ينقسم الي klia1 و klia2 ...

Kuala Lumpur International Airport

Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur International Airport Logo.svg
KLIA MTB&Tower.jpg
الملخص
نوع المطارPublic
المالكGovernment of Malaysia
المشغلMalaysia Airports
يخدمGreater Kuala Lumpur, Seremban, Malacca
الموقعSepang, Selangor, Malaysia
محور لـ
منطقة التوقيتMST (UTC+08:00)
المنسوب AMSL70 ft / 21 m
الإحداثيات02°44′36″N 101°41′53″E / 2.74333°N 101.69806°E / 2.74333; 101.69806
Websitewww.klia.com.my
Map
WMKK is located in شبه الجزيرة الماليزية
WMKK
WMKK
WMKK is located in جنوب شرق آسيا
WMKK
WMKK
WMKK (جنوب شرق آسيا)
Runways
Direction الطول السطح
متر قدم
14L/32R 4,124 13,530 Asphalt concrete
14R/32L 4,056 13,307 Asphalt concrete
15/33 4,056 13,307 Asphalt concrete
Statistics (2017)
Passenger58,554,627 (▲ 11.2%)
Airfreight (tonnes)710,186 (▲ 10.5%)
Aircraft movements387,234 (▲ 8.6%)
Sources: MAHB[1] and AIP[2]
Location of KLIA in Sepang

Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (Malay: Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Kuala Lumpur) (IATA: KUL, ICAO: WMKK) is Malaysia's main international airport and one of the major airports in Southeast Asia and worldwide. It is located in Sepang District of Selangor, approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) south of Kuala Lumpur city centre and serves the Greater Klang Valley conurbation.

KLIA is the largest and busiest airport in Malaysia. In 2017, it handled 58,554,627 passengers and 710,186 tonnes of cargo. It is the world's 23rd-busiest airport by total passenger traffic.

The airport is operated by Malaysia Airports (MAHB) Sepang Sdn Bhd and is the major hub of Malaysia Airlines, MASkargo, AirAsia, AirAsia X, Malindo Air, flyGlobal, UPS Airlines and AsiaCargo Express.

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History

Background

KLIA main entrance from the side
KLIA Main terminal architecture

The ground breaking ceremony for Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) took place on 1 June 1993[بحاجة لمصدر] when the government under Mahathir Mohamad decided that the existing Kuala Lumpur airport, then known as Subang International Airport (now Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport) could not handle future demand. The construction of the airport was done mainly by a few state owned construction companies as well as Ekovest Berhad – helmed by Tan Sri Datuk Lim Kang Hoo. It was created as part of the Multimedia Super Corridor, a grand development plan for Malaysia. The chief architect who designed the new airport terminal was the Japanese architect Kisho Kurokawa.[3]


Inauguration

Inside the main terminal building.
The Jungle boardwalk, a recreational walk path located at the centre core of the KLIA satellite terminal.

Operations and infrastructure

مقال رئيسي: Operations and Infrastructure of Kuala Lumpur International Airport
Infrastructure
Passenger terminal buildings
Totals Current
Floor area 737,249 m2 (7,935,680 sq ft)
Handling capacity 70 million passengers per annum
Parking bays 114 (aerobridge)
48 (remote)
Main Terminal Building 1 & Contact Pier
Opened 27 June 1998
Floor area 336,000 m2 (3,620,000 sq ft)
Handling capacity 5 million passengers per annum
Parking bays 20 (aerobridge)
23 (remote)
Satellite Terminal A
Opened 27 June 1998 
Floor area 143,404 m2 (1,543,590 sq ft)
Handling capacity 20 million passengers per annum
Parking bays 26 (aerobridge)
15 (remote)
klia2
Opened 2 May 2014
Floor area 257,845 m2 (2,775,420 sq ft)
Handling capacity 45 million passengers per annum
Parking bays 68 (aerobridge)
10 (remote)
Bunga Raya Complex
Opened 27 June 1998 
Floor area
Handling capacity
Parking bays 1

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

شركات الطيرانالوجهات
Air Astana Almaty
Air China Beijing–Capital
Air Mauritius Mauritius, Singapore
AirAsia Alor Setar, Banda Aceh, Bandar Seri Begawan, Bandung, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Bengaluru, Bhubaneswar, Bintulu, Chennai, Chiang Mai, Colombo, Da Nang, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Guilin, Hanoi, Hat Yai, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Hua Hin, Hyderabad, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Johor Bahru, Kochi, Kolkata, Kota Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Krabi, Kuala Terengganu, Kuantan, Kuching, Kunming, Labuan, Langkawi, Lombok, Macau, Makassar, Malé, Manila, Medan, Miri, Nanning, Nha Trang, Padang, Palembang, Pattaya–U-Tapao, Pekanbaru, Penang, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Phu Quoc,[4] Pontianak, Sandakan, Semarang, Shantou, Shenzhen, Sibu, Siem Reap, Sihanoukville, Silangit, Singapore, Tawau, Tiruchirapalli, Vientiane, Visakhapatnam, Yangon, Yogyakarta
AirAsia X Amritsar,[5] Auckland (ends 11 February 2019),[6] Avalon,[7] Beijing–Capital, Busan, Changsha,[8] Chengdu, Chongqing, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Fukuoka (begins 28 February 2019),[9] Gold Coast, Hangzhou, Honolulu, Jaipur, Jeju, Kaohsiung,[10] Osaka–Kansai, Perth, Sapporo–Chitose, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tianjin, Tokyo–Haneda, Wuhan, Xi'an
Seasonal: Jeddah, Medina
All Nippon Airways Tokyo–Haneda, Tokyo–Narita
Bangkok Airways Koh Samui
Batik Air Chennai, Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Medan
Biman Bangladesh Airlines Dhaka
British Airways London–Heathrow
Cathay Dragon Hong Kong
Cebu Pacific Manila
China Airlines Taipei–Taoyuan
China Eastern Airlines
operated by Shanghai Airlines 		Shanghai–Pudong
China Southern Airlines Changsha, Guangzhou
Citilink Banyuwangi[11]
Condor Frankfurt[12]
Emirates Dubai–International
Ethiopian Airlines Addis Ababa, Singapore
Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi
EVA Air Taipei–Taoyuan
Flynas Seasonal: Jeddah
Garuda Indonesia Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta
Himalaya Airlines Kathmandu
IndiGo Bengaluru,[13] Delhi[13]
Indonesia AirAsia Banda Aceh,[14] Bandung, Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Medan, Surabaya
Iraqi Airways Baghdad
Japan Airlines Tokyo–Narita
Jetstar Asia Airways Singapore
KLM Amsterdam, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta
Korean Air Seoul–Incheon
Lion Air Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta
Lucky Air Kunming, Lijiang[15]
Mahan Air Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Malaysia Airlines Adelaide, Alor Setar, Auckland, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi, Bandar Seri Begawan, Beijing–Capital, Bengaluru, Bintulu, Brisbane,[16] Chennai, Chongqing, Colombo, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Haikou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hangzhou,[17] Hong Kong, Hyderabad, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Jeddah, Johor Bahru, Kathmandu, Kota Bharu, Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Terengganu, Kuantan, Kuching, Labuan, Langkawi, London–Heathrow, Manila, Medan, Medina,[18] Melbourne, Miri, Mumbai, Nanjing, Osaka–Kansai, Penang, Perth, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Sandakan, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Sibu, Siem Reap, Singapore, Surabaya, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tawau, Tokyo–Narita, Wuhan, Xiamen, Yangon
Malindo Air Amritsar, Bangkok–Don Mueang, Bandung, Bengaluru, Brisbane, Colombo, Delhi, Denpasar/Bali, Dhaka, Guangzhou, Guiyang, Haikou, Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Hong Kong, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kathmandu, Kochi, Kolkata, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Labuan, Lahore, Langkawi, Melbourne,[19] Mumbai, Penang, Perth, Phnom Penh, Phuket, Sanya, Sapporo–Chitose (begins 23 January 2019),[20] Singapore, Taipei–Taoyuan, Thiruvananthapuram, Tiruchirapalli, Wuhan, Yangon
Seasonal: Christmas Island
Nepal Airlines Kathmandu
Oman Air Muscat
Pakistan International Airlines Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,[21] Karachi, Lahore[21]
Philippine Airlines Manila
Philippines AirAsia Cebu, Manila
Qatar Airways Doha
Regent Airways Dhaka
Royal Brunei Airlines Bandar Seri Begawan
Royal Jordanian Amman–Queen Alia, Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Saudia Jeddah, Riyadh, Medina
Scoot Singapore
Shenzhen Airlines Shenzhen
SilkAir Singapore
Singapore Airlines Singapore
SriLankan Airlines Colombo
Thai AirAsia Bangkok–Don Mueang, Chiang Rai (begins 31 January 2019),[22] Hat Yai
Thai Airways Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Thai Smile Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi
Turkish Airlines Istanbul–Havalimanı
US-Bangla Airlines Dhaka
Uzbekistan Airways Singapore, Tashkent
VietJet Air Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam Airlines Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City
XiamenAir Fuzhou, Xiamen


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Cargo

شركة الطيران الوجهات 
AsiaCargo Express Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Miri
Cargolux Baku, Luxembourg, Singapore, Zhengzhou[23]
China Airlines Cargo Taipei–Taoyuan
FedEx Express Guangzhou, Penang
Korean Air Cargo Penang, Seoul–Incheon
MASkargo Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi,[24] Bengaluru, Chennai, Chongqing,[25] Delhi,[24] Dhaka, Guangzhou,[25] Hanoi, Hong Kong, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Kota Kinabalu, Kuching, Labuan,[26] Manila, Mumbai, Penang, Shanghai–Pudong, Sydney, Taipei–Taoyuan, Tokyo–Narita,[27]
Silk Way Airlines Amsterdam, Baku,[28] Frankfurt, Singapore[29]
Uni-Top Airlines Shenzhen
UPS Airlines Penang,[30] Shenzhen

Statistics

قالب:KLIA statistics

A380 upgrades

The operator of Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad, had spent about RM135 million (approx) to upgrade facilities at the KL International Airport (KLIA) in Sepang to accommodate the Airbus A380. Upgrading works started on 3 April 2006, and was completed by 28 May 2007. Works include the provision of shoulders on both sides of the two existing runways of 15 meters as well as the taxiways, building additional aerobridges at the three departure halls, namely C17, C27 and C37, and enhancing the mezzanine lounges for upper deck passengers of the aircraft at the departure halls. Emirates operates flights to Kuala Lumpur with the Airbus A380 commenced on 1 January 2012.[31] Malaysia Airlines also started its A380 services from Kuala Lumpur to London on 1 July 2012.[32]

Panoramic view of Main Terminal Building and Contact Pier

References

  1. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة MAHB2017
  2. ^ WMKK – KL INTERNATIONAL/SEPANG at Department of Civil Aviation Malaysia
  3. ^ "KISHO KUROKAWA".
  4. ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2018/08/07/airasia-unveils-fifth-route-to-vietnam/
  5. ^ "AirAsia X starts new route to Amritsar". The Star Online. Retrieved 22 يونيو 2018.
  6. ^ "AirAsia drops Auckland to KL route". stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 8 نوفمبر 2018.
  7. ^ "AirAsia X schedules Melbourne Avalon launch in Dec 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 10 يوليو 2018.
  8. ^ "AirAsia X adds Changsha service from late-Oct 2018". routesonline. Retrieved 9 أكتوبر 2018.
  9. ^ https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/11/29/airasia-x-to-fly-four-times-a-week-to-fukuoka-from-next-february/
  10. ^ "AirAsia X adds Kaohsiung service from late-April 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
  11. ^ "19 Desember, rute Internasional Kuala Lumpur-Banyuwangi resmi dibuka". Banyuwangikab.go.id. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
  12. ^ "Condor extends Kuala Lumpur service to year-round in 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
  13. ^ أ ب Liu,Jim (28 سبتمبر 2018). "IndiGo adds Kuala Lumpur service from Nov 2018". routesonline.com. Retrieved 15 نوفمبر 2018.
  14. ^ "Indonesia AirAsia adds Banda Aceh – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 25 أكتوبر 2018.
  15. ^ "Lucky Air adds Lijiang – Kuala Lumpur route from Dec 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 يناير 2018.
  16. ^ "Malaysia Airlines resumes Brisbane service from June 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 14 يناير 2018.
  17. ^ "Malaysia Airlines S18 service changes as of 08DEC17". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 يناير 2018.
  18. ^ "Malaysia Airlines adds Madinah scheduled service in W18". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
  19. ^ Malindo Air files Melbourne June 2018 launch[dead link]
  20. ^ "Malindo Air proposing Sapporo launch in Jan 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
  21. ^ أ ب https://www.geo.tv/latest/222994-pia-launches-new-routes-to-bangkok-kuala-lumpur
  22. ^ "AirAsia Launches 4 Routes in a Row, Flying from Chiang Rai to Phuket, Macao, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur — AirAsia Newsroom". Newsroom.airasia.com. Retrieved 17 ديسمبر 2018.
  23. ^ Flightradar24. "LX-VCL - Boeing 747-8R7(F) - Cargolux". Flightradar24. Retrieved 19 نوفمبر 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  24. ^ أ ب "MASKargo adds new intra-Asia routing in S18". Routesonline. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
  25. ^ أ ب "MasKargo adds new China service in Nov 2016". routesonline. Retrieved 18 نوفمبر 2016.
  26. ^ "Menzies Macau welcomes MASkargo as a new Cargo customer". Menziesaviation.com. 26 يناير 2018. Retrieved 27 يونيو 2018.
  27. ^ "Network". maskargo.com.
  28. ^ "MAB Kargo partners Azerbaijan carrier to expand cargo network".
  29. ^ Flightradar24. "VQ-BWY - Boeing 747-83Q(F) - Silk Way West Airlines - Flightradar24".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  30. ^ Flightradar24. "N447UP - Boeing 757-24APF - UPS Airlines - Flightradar24".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  31. ^ "MAHB upgrade KLIA to take in A380". NST. Retrieved 16 أغسطس 2006.
  32. ^ "First Malaysia Airlines' A380 Revealed in Full Special Livery – Very encouraging demand for seats on Malaysia Airlines A380 flights". Malaysia Airlines. Retrieved 17 نوفمبر 2012.

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Airports in Malaysia

الكلمات الدالة:
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