قائمة علماء الكيمياء الحيوية
مقالات عن مشاهير علماء الكيمياء الحيوية تتضمن:
| فهرست: | A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z See also |
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A
- أيزاك عظيموڤ، (1920-1992)، أمريكي روسي المولد، كاتب غزير الانتاج في تبسيط العلوم، وكذلك الخيال العلمي.
- John E. Amoore, British, Biochemist who postulated the stereochemical theory of olfaction in 1952.
- William Astbury, (1898-1961), British, pioneer in applying X-ray crystallography to biological molecules such as proteins
B
- Konrad Emil Bloch, (1912-2000), German-American, 1964 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب
- Paul D. Boyer, (born 1918), American, studies on ATP synthase, won the Nobel prize for chemistry in 1997
- Adrian John Brown, (1852-1920), British, pioneer in enzyme kinetics
- Eduard Buchner, (1860-1917), German, 1907 جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء see fermentation (biochemistry)
- Boris Pavlovich Belousov (1893 - 1970), USSR, chemist/biophysicist, Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction.
C
- Carl Ferdinand Cori, (1896-1984), American, 1947 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب, glycogen research.
- Robert Corey, (1897 – 1971), American, co-discoverer of the alpha helix and beta sheet
- Gerty Cori, (1896-1957), American, 1947 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب, glycogen research.
- Peter Coveney, UK, Computational molecular biology specialist.
- Robert K. Crane, (born 1924), American, discovered sodium-glucose cotransport.
- فرانسيس كريك, (1916-2004), British, discovered the double helical structure of DNA.
D
- Carl Peter Henrik Dam (1895-1976), Danish, 1943 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب
- Revaz Dogonadze (1931-1985), Georgian, Co-author of the quantum-mechanical model of Enzyme Catalysis
- Jack Cecil Drummond FRS (1891-1952), isolation of Vitamin A, wartime advisor on nutrition
- Christian de Duve, (born 1917), British-born Belgian, 1974 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
E
F
- Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat, (1910-1999), Polish, virus research.
- روزاليند فرانكلين, (1920-1958), X-ray crystallographer who helped determine the structure of DNA
- Kazimierz Funk, (1884-1967), Polish, see Vitamin
G
- Merrill Garnett, (born 1930), American biochemist
- David E. Green, (1910 - 1983) pioneer in the study of enzymes, particularly those involved in oxidative phosphorylation.
- Frederick Griffith, (1879 - 1941), British, discovered that DNA carried hereditary information.
- Walter Gilbert, (born 1932), American, 1980 جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء, molecular biologist, see also Biogen
- Duane Gish, (???), ???, see Institute for Creation Research.
H
- John Scott Haldane, (1860-1936), British, physiologist.
- Dorothy Hodgkin, (1910-1994), British, founder of protein crystallography and Nobel Prize winner
- Frederick Gowland Hopkins, (1861-1947), British, Nobel Prize-winner for the discovery of vitamins
- Arthur Harden, (1865-1940), British, awarded a Nobel prize for studies on the enzymes of fermentation
- Wayne L. Hubbell, (born 1943), American, biochemist-pioneer of site-directed spin labeling
I
J
K
- Herman Kalckar, (1908-1991), Danish, early work on cellular respiration, nucleotide metabolism and galactose metabolism.
- Sir Bernard Katz (1911-2003), German-born, 1970 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for work on nerve biochemistry and the pineal gland.
- Stuart Alan Kauffman, (born 1939), ???,
- John Kendrew, (1917-1997), British. Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1962 for determining the first crystal structure of a protein, myoglobin.
- Sir Ernest Kennaway, (1881–1958), British. Early work on carcinogenic effects of hydrocarbons
- Arthur Kornberg, (1918-2007) American biochemist, won the Nobel Prize in 1959 for discovery of DNA polymerase.
- Sir Hans Kornberg, (born 1928), British. Microbial biochemistry
- Roger D. Kornberg, American biochemist, won the Nobel Prize in 2006 for studies on RNA polymerase.
- Thomas B. Kornberg, American biochemist
- سير هانز أدولف كريبس، (1900-1981)، ألماني، جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب 1953 انظر دورة كريبس
L
- Phoebus Levene, (1869-1940), Russian, discovered that DNA was composed of nucleobases and phosphate.
- Choh Hao Li (1913-1987) Known for discovering and synthesizing the human pituitary growth hormone.
M
- John James Richard Macleod, (1876-1935), American, 1923 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب, discovery of Insulin.
- Thaddeus Mann, (1908-1993), British reproductive biologist.
- Harden M. McConnell, (born 1927) American biochemist
- Alister McGrath (born 1953) British theologian
- Maude Menten, (1879-1960) Canadian, early work on enzyme kinetics.
- Friedrich Miescher, (1844-1895) first scientist to isolate DNA
- Peter Mitchell, (1920-1992) British, 1978 جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء
- Leonor Michaelis, (1875-1949) German, early work on enzyme kinetics.
- Jacques Monod, (1910-1976), French, 1965 جائزة نوبل في الفسيولوجيا أو الطب
- Kary Mullis, (born 1944), American, 1993 جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء see Polymerase chain reaction
- Elmer Verner McCollum (1879-1967) Co-Discovered Vitamins A and D and their benefits
N
- David Nachmansohn, (1899-1983), German, responsible for elucidating the role of phosphocreatine in energy production in the muscles.
- Joseph Needham, (1900—1995), British, studied the history of Chinese science
- Carl Neuberg, (1877-1956), German, pioneer in the study of metabolism.
- Marshall Warren Nirenberg, (born 1927), American, winner of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- Paul Nurse, (born 1949), British, awarded a Nobel prize for studies on the control of the cell cycle
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O
- Frank Olsen, (?-1953), American, Non-consenting subject of CIA MKULTRA
P
- Jakub Karol Parnas, (1884-1949), Polish - Soviet, major contributor to the discovery of glycolysis
- لاينس پولنگ, (1901-1994) American, 1954 جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء
- لويس پاستير، (1822-1895)، فرنسي، رائد في علم الكائنات الدقيقة والكيمياء الفراغية
- ماكس پروتس، (1914-2002)/ بريطاني، جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء عام 1962 لحله البنية البلورية للهموگلوبين
- David Andrew Phoenix, (Born 1966), British, Structure-function relationships of amphiphilic peptides
Q
- Judah Hirsch Quastel, (1899-1987), British-Canadian, neurochemistry, soil metabolism, cell metabolism, and cancer.
R
- David Rittenberg, (1906–1970), US, pioneer in the use of radioactive tracers in molecules
- R. H. Sankhala, (1922–1999), India, Double Ph.D (Organic Chemistry & Bio-Chemistry)
- Jane S. Richardson, (1941– ), US, developer of the ribbon diagram
S
- Frederick Sanger (born 1918), two Nobel prizes for DNA sequencing and protein sequencing.
- Rudolph Schoenheimer (1898 - 1941), German/US, pioneer of radioactive tagging of molecules
- Raj Shankar, (1947-2000), Indian Neurobiochemist, Work on: Cerebral Metabolism , Signal transduction and for establishing that there is phosphorylation related folding problem of proteins in Alzheimer's disease.
- Alexander Shulgin, (Born 1925), Russian/American pharmacologist, popularized MDMA in America, and work with various psychoactive drugs
T
- Arne Tiselius, (1902–1971), Nobel laureate, developed protein electrophoresis.
V
- Angela Vincent, (born ?), British, Autoimmune and genetic disorders.
- Frederic Vester, (1925-2003), German, Author and ecologist.
- John Craig Venter, (born 1946), American, Human Genome Project.
W
- Selman Waksman, (1888-1973), Russian, biochemist.
- جيمس واتسون، (ولد 1928)، أمريكي، اكتشف بنية اللولب المزدوج للدنا
- موريس ولكنز, (1916-2004), British, discovered the double helical structure of DNA
- Friedrich Wöhler, (1810-1882), German, chemist.