جامعة دويسبورگ-إسن
Universität Duisburg-Essen | |
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الشعار | Offen im Denken |
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الشعار بالإنجليزية | Open-minded |
النوع | Public |
تأسست | 1654 |
الميزانية | €483 million[1] |
المستشار | Rainer Ambrosy |
القيّم | Ulrich Radtke[de] |
الطاقم الأكاديمي | 4,062[1] |
الطاقم الإداري | 1,581[1] |
الطلبة | 43,043 (2017)[2] |
الموقع | ، ، (Germany) |
الحرم | Urban/Suburban |
ألوان المدرسة | Blue and white |
الانتساب | Aurora, UAMR – University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr,[3] DAAD, DFG, IRUN |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www.uni-due.de |
جامعة دويسبورگ-إسن (ألمانية: Universität Duisburg-Essen) هي جامعة بحثية عمومية في دويسبورگ وإسن, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany and a member of the newly founded University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr.[3] It was founded in 1654 and re-established on 1 January 2003, as a merger of the Gerhard Mercator University of Duisburg and the University of Essen.[4]
With its 12 departments and around 40,000 students, the University of Duisburg-Essen is among the 10 largest German universities.[3][5] Since 2014, research income has risen by 150 percent.[6] Natural science and engineering are ranked within the top 10 in Germany, and the humanities are formed in the top 20 to 30. Especially, the physics field is ranked in the top 1 in Germany.[7] The University is ranked as one of the 200 best universities in the world.[8]
التاريخ
الأصول: جامعة دويسبورگ (1555)
The universities origins date back to the 1555 decision of Duke Wilhelm V von Jülich-Kleve-Berg, to create a university for the unified duchies at the Lower Rhine. To this end, it was necessary to obtain a permission of the emperor and the pope. Although the permission of the pope was granted in 1564 and of the emperor in 1566, the university was founded about ninety years later in 1654, after the acquisition of the Duchy of Cleves by Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg. It opened on 14 October 1655 by Johannes Claudberg as their first rector.[9] The university had four faculties: Theology, Medicine, Law and Arts. During its period of activity it was one of the central and leading universities of the western provinces of Prussia.
In 2003, Gerhard Mercator University merged with the University of Essen to form the University of Duisburg-Essen, which is today one of the largest universities in Germany with about 40,000 students.
تطورات حديثة
In March 2007 the three universities of Bochum, Dortmund and Duisburg-Essen founded the University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr, which now includes more than 120,00 students and 1,300 professors and is modelled after the University of California system.[10]
In May 2018, the three members of the University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr launched the Research Academy Ruhr (RAR), an inter- and university overarching program for the development and support of young scientists. The program is funded by the State of North Rhine-Westfalia (NRW) and the Mercator Research Center Ruhr (MERCUR) with €800,000 over the next four years and an additional €1 million being added by the three participating members of the University Alliance.[11]
الحرم
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الأكاديميا
التعاون الدولي
برنامج إرازموس
The university is part of the ERASMUS exchange program.
التعاون الجامعي الدولي
The university also cooperates with several other international institutions of higher education.[12]
الجامعت الشريكة الرئيسية لجامعة دويسبورگ-إسن
البلد | الجامعة الشريكة | أظهرUDE Faculties |
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هيئات شراكة أعضاء هيئة التعليم في جامعة دويسبورگ-إسن
Besides the main partnering universities, various faculty of the University Essen-Duisburg also cooperate with international universities and specific faculties or programmes (click "show" to expand).
Country | Partner University | أظهرUDE Faculties |
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الشبكة الدولية
The university is also part of the AURORA Network of European universities.[13]
Rankings[14]
ترتيب الجامعات | |
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Global – Overall | |
ARWU World[15] | 301–400 (2020) |
CWUR World[16] | 307 |
QS World[17] | 751–800 (2021) |
THE World[18] | 201–250 (2021) |
USNWR Global[19] | 285 |
In Germany, there is no comprehensive university ranking because of the standardization of the universities in Germany, sharply contrasting to the university system in U. S. A. However, the institute for evaluation of universities in Germany has reported the ranking of the departments in annually. In this ranking, University of Duisburg-Essen is ranked in a high position in the science and engineering field. Especially, the department of physics is ranked as the top 1 university in Germany.
Measured by the number of top managers in the German economy, University of Duisburg-Essen ranked 15th in 2019.[20]
معالم
- Botanischer Garten der Universität Duisburg-Essen, the university's botanical garden in Essen
انظر أيضاً
المراجع
- ^ أ ب ت "Facts and Figures" (PDF). University of Duisburg-Essen. Retrieved 18 يونيو 2017.
- ^ "Entwicklung der Zahl der Studierenden seit SS 96". Retrieved 23 فبراير 2017.
- ^ أ ب ت "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 يونيو 2009. Retrieved 21 يونيو 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ 14, Ministerium des Innern des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Referat. "Ausgabe 2002 Nr. 37 vom 30.12.2002 Seite 637 bis 654 NRW". recht.nrw.de (in الألمانية). Retrieved 3 مايو 2018.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "University of Duisburg-Essen". Times Higher Education (THE). Retrieved 3 مايو 2018.
- ^ "University of Duisburg-Essen". Retrieved 11 ديسمبر 2016.
- ^ "CHE Hochschulranking". CHE Hochschulranking (in الألمانية). Retrieved 22 مارس 2020.
- ^ "About the University of Duisburg-Essen". The University of Duisburg-Essen. Retrieved 29 يونيو 2020.
- ^ Schindling, Anton (1991). Die Territorien des Reichs im Zeitalter der Reformation und Konfessionalisierung : Land und Konfession 1500 – 1650. p. 98.
- ^ "University Alliance". metropole.ruhr. Retrieved 3 مايو 2018.
- ^ Online, FOCUS. "Universität Duisburg-Essen : UA Ruhr bündelt Nachwuchsförderung in der Research Academy Ruhr". FOCUS Online (in الألمانية). Retrieved 9 مايو 2018.
- ^ "International Cooperations". uni-due.de. Retrieved 31 مايو 2018.
- ^ "Partners – Aurora Universities Network". aurora-network.global. Retrieved 7 يونيو 2018.
- ^ "CHE Hochschulranking". CHE Hochschulranking (in الألمانية). Retrieved 21 مارس 2020.
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ "QS World University Rankings". Quacquarelli Symonds Limited.
- ^ "World University Rankings". THE Education Ltd.
- ^ [3]
- ^ "An diesen Unis haben die DAX-Vorstände studiert | charly.education". www.charly.education (in الألمانية). Retrieved 13 أكتوبر 2019.
للاستزادة
- 30 Jahre Universität Essen (Essener Universitätsreden, Heft 10, Akademisches Jahr 2001/02), Universität Essen 2002 (Beiträge aus der Vortragsreihe "Wurzeln der Universität")
- Claus Bussmann, Holger Heith: Chronik 1972–1997. Chronik der ersten 25 Lebensjahre der Gerhard-Mercator-Universität/GH Duisburg, die als Gesamthochschule Duisburg das Licht der Welt erblickte, Duisburg 1997, ISBN 3-00-001433-0
- Dieter Geuenich, Irmgard Hantsche (Hrsg.): Zur Geschichte der Universität Duisburg 1655–1818 (Duisburger Forschungen 53), Duisburg 2007
- Helmut Schrey: Die Universität Duisburg. Geschichte und Gegenwart. Traditionen, Personen, Probleme, Duisburg 1982, ISBN 3-87096-166-X
وصلات خارجية
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- Official website of the University of Duisburg-Essen
- Official website of the University of Duisburg-Essen (in ألمانية)
- UAMR – University Alliance Metropolis Ruhr
51°27′50″N 7°00′22″E / 51.46389°N 7.00611°E
قالب:IRUN قالب:Universities and colleges in North Rhine-Westphalia
- CS1 errors: numeric name
- CS1 الألمانية-language sources (de)
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Use dmy dates from June 2018
- Articles using infobox university
- Pages using infobox university with the affiliations parameter
- Articles containing ألمانية-language text
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- Articles with ألمانية-language sources (de)
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- جامعة دويسبورگ-إسن
- دويسبورگ
- إسن
- Universities and colleges in North Rhine-Westphalia
- Educational institutions established in the 1640s
- تأسيسات 1818
- Educational institutions established in 2003
- تأسيسات 1654 في الامبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة
- Universities and colleges formed by merger in Germany