لوت وغارون (إقليم فرنسي)

Coordinates: 44°20′N 0°30′E / 44.333°N 0.500°E / 44.333; 0.500
(تم التحويل من Lot-et-Garonne)
لوت وگارون
Lot-et-Garonne (فرنسية)
Òlt e Garona (أوكسيتان)
إقليم فرنسي
Agen - Préfecture, ancien palais épiscopal -2.JPG
Castelnaud-de-Gratecambe panorama.jpg
Lauzun - Château -2.jpg
Bonaguil - Château.jpg
Top down, from left to right: prefecture building in Agen, Castelnaud-de-Gratecambe, Château de Lauzun and Château de Bonaguil
علم لوت وگارون
Flag
درع لوت وگارون
Coat of arms
Location of Lot-et-Garonne in France
Location of Lot-et-Garonne in France
الإحداثيات: 44°20′N 0°30′E / 44.333°N 0.500°E / 44.333; 0.500
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
PrefectureAgen
SubprefecturesMarmande
Nérac
Villeneuve-sur-Lot
الحكومة
 • President of the Departmental CouncilSophie Borderie[1] (PS)
المساحة
[1]
 • الإجمالي5٬361 كم² (2٬070 ميل²)
التعداد
 (يناير 2019)
 • الإجمالي331٬271
 • الترتيب71st
 • الكثافة62/km2 (160/sq mi)
منطقة التوقيتUTC+1 (CET)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number47
Arrondissements4
Cantons21
Communes319
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers أكبر من 1 كم²

لوت وگارون/غارون ( Lot-et-Garonne ؛ النطق الفرنسي: [lɔt e ɡaʁɔn]  (Speaker Icon.svg استمع)، أوكسيتان: Òlt e Garona) هو إقليم فرنسي تابع لمنطقة أكيتان الجديدة. أخذ اسمه من مجري ماء هما لو وگارون. عاصمة الإقليم هي أجان. عدد سكانه 331,271 نسمة في 2019.[2]

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التاريخ

Lot-et-Garonne is one of the original 83 departments created on 4 March 1790, as a result of the French Revolution. It was created from part of the province of Guyenne and Gascony; originally the territory of the ancient county of Agenais constituted nearly the whole.

The southeastern part of the original department (the former cantons of Auvillar, Montaigu-de-Quercy and Valence) was separated from it in 1808 to become a part of the newly created department of Tarn-et-Garonne.[3]


الجغرافيا

خريطة لو وگارون

Lot-et-Garonne is part of the current region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine and is surrounded by the departments of Lot, Tarn-et-Garonne, Gers, Landes, Gironde, and Dordogne. The north of the department is composed of limestone hills. Between Lot and Garonne, there is a plateau carved by many valleys. In the west of the department, the Landes forest is planted in sand. It is composed of maritime pines. Between the forest and Agen, there is the Albret, a very hilly country.

البلدات الرئيسية

The most populous commune is Agen, the prefecture. As of 2019, there are five communes with more than 7,000 inhabitants:[2]

البلدة التعداد (2019)
أجان 32,602
Villeneuve-sur-Lot 21,742
مارماند 17,421
لو پاساج 9,400
Tonneins 9,130

السكان

The inhabitants of the department are called Lot-et-Garonnais.

Population development since 1801:

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1801298٬940—    
1806327٬444+1.84%
1821330٬121+0.05%
1831346٬885+0.50%
1841347٬073+0.01%
1851341٬345−0.17%
1861332٬065−0.28%
1872319٬289−0.36%
1881312٬081−0.25%
1891295٬360−0.55%
1901278٬740−0.58%
1911268٬083−0.39%
1921239٬972−1.10%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1931247٬500+0.31%
1936252٬761+0.42%
1946265٬449+0.49%
1954265٬549+0.00%
1962275٬028+0.44%
1968290٬592+0.92%
1975292٬616+0.10%
1982298٬522+0.29%
1990305٬989+0.31%
1999305٬380−0.02%
2006322٬283+0.77%
2016332٬833+0.32%
2020330٬844−0.15%
Sources:[3][4]

السياسة

المجلس الإقليمي

The Departmental Council of Lot-et-Garonne has 40 seats. In the 2015 departmental elections, the Socialist Party (PS) secured 25 seats while The Republicans (LR) won 15 seats. Sophie Borderie (PS) has presided over the assembly since 2019.

النواب في الجمعية الوطنية

Lot-et-Garonne elected the following members of the National Assembly during the 2017 legislative election:

Constituency Member[5] Party
Lot-et-Garonne's 1st constituency Michel Lauzzana La République En Marche!
Lot-et-Garonne's 2nd constituency Alexandre Freschi La République En Marche!
Lot-et-Garonne's 3rd constituency Olivier Damaisin La République En Marche!

الاقتصاد

Food processing, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals are all major industries of the department.

السياحة

انظر أيضاً


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المصادر

وصلات خارجية


Flag of France.png هذه بذرة مقالة عن فرنسا تحتاج للنمو والتحسين، ساهم في إثرائها بالمشاركة في تحريرها.


  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les conseillers départementaux". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in الفرنسية). 4 May 2022.
  2. ^ أ ب Populations légales 2019: 47 Lot-et-Garonne, INSEE
  3. ^ أ ب "Historique de Lot-et-Garonne". Le SPLAF.
  4. ^ "Évolution et structure de la population en 2016". INSEE.
  5. ^ Nationale, Assemblée. "Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français". Assemblée nationale.
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