نڤشهر

نڤشهر Nevşehir
District
نڤشهر موقع نفشهر في تركيا.
الإحداثيات: 38°37′35″N 34°42′50″E
البلد	تركيا
المنطقة	وسط الأناضول
المحافظة	نڤشهر
الحكومة
• المحافظ	عبد الرحمن سواش
• العمدة	حسن أنور (AKP)
المساحة
• District	535 كم² (207 ميل²)
المنسوب	1٬224 m (4٬016 ft)
التعداد  (2009)
• District	117٬327
• الكثافة	196٫41/km2 (508٫7/sq mi)
• Urban	84٬631
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)	UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code	50xxx
مفتاح الهاتف	0384
Licence plate	50
الموقع الإلكتروني	www.nevsehir.gov.tr

مدينة نڤشهر Nevşehir، وكان اسمها مشقرة (قد تكون المدينة القديمة نيسا، Νύσσα باليونانية القديمة)، هي عاصمة محافظة نڤشهر تقع في تركيا ويبلغ تعداد سكانها حوالي 67,864 نسمة.

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 التاريخ

View of Cappadocia landscape in Nevşehir province

 نڤشهر اليوم

The city is located at a distance of 290 km (180 mi) from the capital Ankara, and is within the historical region of قپادوقيا.

The traditional main sources of income of the city, carpet weaving and viticulture, have been overtaken by tourism, because of its proximity to the underground shelters, the fairy chimneys, monasteries, caravanserais and the famous rock-hewn churches of Göreme.

 المناخ

Nevşehir has a continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dsa, Trewartha climate classification: Dc), with cold, snowy winters and warm, dry summers. Rainfall occurs throughout the year, with a slight peak in spring.

Climate data for Nevşehir (1991–2020, extremes 1959–2020)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °C (°F)	18.6 (65.5)	19.6 (67.3)	28.0 (82.4)	31.6 (88.9)	32.6 (90.7)	35.0 (95.0)	39.5 (103.1)	38.2 (100.8)	37.4 (99.3)	32.0 (89.6)	27.6 (81.7)	23.0 (73.4)	39.5 (103.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	4.1 (39.4)	6.0 (42.8)	10.9 (51.6)	16.3 (61.3)	21.2 (70.2)	25.6 (78.1)	29.3 (84.7)	29.4 (84.9)	25.3 (77.5)	19.1 (66.4)	11.6 (52.9)	6.2 (43.2)	17.1 (62.8)
Daily mean °C (°F)	0.0 (32.0)	1.3 (34.3)	5.5 (41.9)	10.4 (50.7)	15.0 (59.0)	18.9 (66.0)	22.2 (72.0)	22.1 (71.8)	18.1 (64.6)	12.8 (55.0)	6.3 (43.3)	2.0 (35.6)	11.2 (52.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	−3.5 (25.7)	−2.6 (27.3)	1.0 (33.8)	5.2 (41.4)	9.3 (48.7)	12.3 (54.1)	14.6 (58.3)	14.5 (58.1)	11.3 (52.3)	7.4 (45.3)	2.1 (35.8)	−1.4 (29.5)	5.9 (42.6)
Record low °C (°F)	−21.2 (−6.2)	−23.6 (−10.5)	−18.0 (−0.4)	−12.5 (9.5)	−2.3 (27.9)	1.3 (34.3)	3.8 (38.8)	3.1 (37.6)	−1.2 (29.8)	−7.6 (18.3)	−14.0 (6.8)	−19.5 (−3.1)	−23.6 (−10.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	43.7 (1.72)	41.8 (1.65)	47.5 (1.87)	45.7 (1.80)	57.4 (2.26)	37.5 (1.48)	9.9 (0.39)	9.6 (0.38)	13.7 (0.54)	29.4 (1.16)	33.4 (1.31)	48.4 (1.91)	418.0 (16.46)
Average precipitation days	8.80	7.83	10.27	11.33	13.40	8.40	2.40	2.37	3.83	6.93	7.10	9.30	92.0
Mean monthly sunshine hours	96.1	118.7	164.3	204.0	257.3	309.0	365.8	347.2	276.0	195.3	138.0	86.8	2٬558٫5
Mean daily sunshine hours	3.1	4.2	5.3	6.8	8.3	10.3	11.8	11.2	9.2	6.3	4.6	2.8	7.0
Source: Turkish State Meteorological Service

 معرض

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  Nevşehir Kale exterior

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  Nevsehir Kale interior

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  Nevşehir Kale with underground city

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  Nevşehir Damat Ibrahim Pasha complex Mosque

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  Nevşehir Damat Ibrahim Pasha Mosque

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  Nevşehir Damat Ibrahim Pasha complex

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  Nevşehir Damat Ibrahim Pasha complex Medrese

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  Nevşehir museum Middle bronze age 2000-1200 BC

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  Nevşehir museum Late Byzantine earthenware vessel

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  Nevşehir museum Terracotta sarcophagi 3rd-4th centuries AD

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  Nevşehir museum Oxcart

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  Nevşehir town view