قائمة النزاعات المسلحة الجارية

Map of ongoing armed conflicts (number of combat-related deaths in current or past year):
  Major wars (10,000 or more)
  Wars (1,000–9,999)
  Minor conflicts (100–999)
  Skirmishes and clashes (1–99)

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world.

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المعيار

This list of ongoing armed conflicts identifies present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The criteria of inclusion are the following:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease, or disruption of services are included along with violent deaths in the cumulative fatalities count when available.
  • Listed conflicts have at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or in the past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be inaccurate or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus symbol, indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died).
  • Location refers to the states where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • A territorial dispute or a protest movement which has not experienced deliberate and systematic deaths due to state or paramilitary violence is not considered to be an armed conflict.


Major wars (10,000 or more combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The three conflicts in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct, violent deaths per year in battles between identified groups, in a current or past calendar year.[2]

Start of
conflict
Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2022 fatalities 2023 fatalities
1948 Asia  ميانمار &&&&&&&&&0180000.&&&&&0180٬000–210,000[3][4] &&&&&&&&&&020206.&&&&&020٬206[5][6] &&&&&&&&&&&04502.&&&&&04٬502[5][7]
2014 Europe  روسيا
 أوكرانيا
&0000000000050200000000 61,829–321,040+[8] &0000000000036000000000 36,000[9][10]–240,400+[11][12] &0000000000013415000000 13,415[5]–66,440+[13][14][15][16]
2018 Africa  إثيوپيا &0000000000395000000000 395,000–800,000[17][18] &0000000000006641000000 6,641[أ][19]–105,900[20] &0000000000000530000000 530[5]

Wars (1,000–9,999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The قالب:Table row counter conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.[2] Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[21]

Start of
conflict
Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2022 fatalities 2023 fatalities
1964 South America  كولومبيا
 ڤنزويلا
 الإكوادور
&&&&&&&&&0453000.&&&&&0453٬000+[22] &&&&&&&&&&&03087.&&&&&03٬087[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0635.&&&&&0635[5]
1978 Asia  أفغانستان
 پاكستان
&&&&&&&&01453000.&&&&&01٬453٬000–2,584,468+[23] &&&&&&&&&&&03930.&&&&&03٬930[5][24] &&&&&&&&&&&&0348.&&&&&0348[5]
1991 Africa  الصومال
 كنيا
&&&&&&&&&0513000.&&&&&0513٬000–1,000,000+[25][26] &&&&&&&&&&&07038.&&&&&07٬038[5][27][28][29] &&&&&&&&&&&02952.&&&&&02٬952[5]
1996 Allied Democratic Forces insurgency Africa  الكونغو الديمقراطية
 أوغندا
0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».9,000+[30][31][32][33] &&&&&&&&&&&02902.&&&&&02٬902[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0402.&&&&&0402[5]
1998 Africa  نيجريا &&&&&&&&&&019000.&&&&&019٬000+[34][30][35][36] &&&&&&&&&&&01900.&&&&&01٬900[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0650.&&&&&0650[5]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa  الكونغو الديمقراطية &&&&&&&&&&065000.&&&&&065٬000+[37] &&&&&&&&&&&01660.&&&&&01٬660[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0295.&&&&&0295[5]
2002 Africa  بوركينا فاسو
 مالي
 النيجر
 بنين
 توگو
 الجزائر
 تونس
 تشاد
 ساحل العاج
 غانا
 موريتانيا
&&&&&&&&&&035000.&&&&&035٬000+ &&&&&&&&&&&09000.&&&&&09٬000[5][38][39] &&&&&&&&&&&03249.&&&&&03٬249[5][40][41]
2003 Asia  العراق &&&&&&&&&0332000.&&&&&0332٬000–1,215,000+[42][43][ب] &&&&&&&&&&&04491.&&&&&04٬491[5][44] &&&&&&&&&&&&0520.&&&&&0520[5]
2004 Africa  الكونغو الديمقراطية
 رواندا
 بوروندي
&&&&&&&&&&025000.&&&&&025٬000+[45] &&&&&&&&&&&02438.&&&&&02٬438[5][46] &&&&&&&&&&&&0693.&&&&&0693[5]
2006 North America  المكسيك &&&&&&&&&&069000.&&&&&069٬000[47][ت] &&&&&&&&&&&07821.&&&&&07٬821[5][49] &&&&&&&&&&&02100.&&&&&02٬100[5]
2008 Africa  السودان
 جنوب السودان
&&&&&&&&&0387000.&&&&&0387٬000–400,000+[50] &&&&&&&&&&&01900.&&&&&01٬900[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0473.&&&&&0473[5]
2009 Africa  نيجريا
 الكاميرون
 النيجر
 تشاد
&&&&&&&&&0368000.&&&&&0368٬000[51] &&&&&&&&&&&06800.&&&&&06٬800[5] &&&&&&&&&&&01340.&&&&&01٬340[5][52]
2011 Asia  سوريا &&&&&&&&&0505000.&&&&&0505٬000–610,000+[53] &&&&&&&&&&&05639.&&&&&05٬639[5][54] &&&&&&&&&&&01715.&&&&&01٬715[5][55]
2011 Nigerian bandit conflict Africa نيجريا Nigeria 0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».14,000+[56] &&&&&&&&&&&01900.&&&&&01٬900[57] &&&&&&&&&&&&0550.&&&&&0550[5]
2012 Africa  مالي &&&&&&&&&&019000.&&&&&019٬000+[58][59] &&&&&&&&&&&04793.&&&&&04٬793[5][60][61][62][63] &&&&&&&&&&&01011.&&&&&01٬011[5]
2014 Asia  اليمن
 السعودية
&&&&&&&&&0377000.&&&&&0377٬000[64] &&&&&&&&&&&06828.&&&&&06٬828[5][65] &&&&&&&&&&&01198.&&&&&01٬198[5]


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Minor conflicts (100–999 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The قالب:Table row counter conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100, and fewer than 1,000, direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.

Start of
conflict
Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2022 fatalities 2023 fatalities
1918 Asia  إيران &&&&&&&&&&015000.&&&&&015٬000–58,000+[66] &&&&&&&&&&&&0453.&&&&&0453[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&053.&&&&&053[5]
1947 Asia  الهند
 پاكستان
&&&&&&&&&0200000.&&&&&0200٬000–2,000,000[بحاجة لمصدر][67] &&&&&&&&&&&&0360.&&&&&0360[68][5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0120.&&&&&0120[5]
1948 Asia  إسرائيل
 فلسطين
&&&&&&&&&&027000.&&&&&027٬000[69] &&&&&&&&&&&&0255.&&&&&0255[5][70] &&&&&&&&&&&&0117.&&&&&0117[5][71][72][73]
1948 Asia  پاكستان
 إيران
&&&&&&&&&&020800.&&&&&020٬800–21,000+[74][75] &&&&&&&&&&&&0795.&&&&&0795[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0155.&&&&&0155[5]
1954 Asia  الهند &&&&&&&&&&040000.&&&&&040٬000[76] &&&&&&&&&&&&&024.&&&&&024[77][78]–230[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&010.&&&&&010[5]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia  الهند &&&&&&&&&&012877.&&&&&012٬877–14,369+[79] &&&&&&&&&&&&0101.&&&&&0101[80]–395[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0120.&&&&&0120[5]
1968 Moro conflict Asia  الفلپين &&&&&&&&&0120000.&&&&&0120٬000–150,000[81] &&&&&&&&&&&&0275.&&&&&0275[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0125.&&&&&0125[5]
1969 Communist rebellion in the Philippines Asia  الفلپين &&&&&&&&&&045000.&&&&&045٬000–63,973[82] &&&&&&&&&&&&0310.&&&&&0310[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&040.&&&&&040[5]
1984 Asia  تركيا
 العراق
 سوريا
&&&&&&&&&&055000.&&&&&055٬000–60,000[83] &&&&&&&&&&&&0370.&&&&&0370[5][84][85] &&&&&&&&&&&&&046.&&&&&046[5]
1988 Asia  آرتساخ
 أذربيجان
 أرمنيا
&&&&&&&&&&039300.&&&&&039٬300–49,000+[86][87][88][89][90] &&&&&&&&&&&&0300.&&&&&0300[5][91][92][93][94] &&&&&&&&&&&&&018.&&&&&018[5]
2004 Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Asia  پاكستان &&&&&&&&&&046000.&&&&&046٬000–61,549+[95][96][97] &&&&&&&&&&&&0893.&&&&&0893[5][98] &&&&&&&&&&&&0341.&&&&&0341[5]
2011 Libyan crisis Africa  ليبيا &&&&&&&&&&030000.&&&&&030٬000–43,000[30][99][100][101] &&&&&&&&&&&&0171.&&&&&0171[5][102] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&07.&&&&&07[5]
2011 Sinai insurgency Asia  مصر &&&&&&&&&&&06000.&&&&&06٬000–7,353+[103] &&&&&&&&&&&&0269.&&&&&0269[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04[5][104]
2012 Central African Republic Civil War Africa  جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى &&&&&&&&&&014000.&&&&&014٬000+[30] &&&&&&&&&&&&0829.&&&&&0829[5][105] &&&&&&&&&&&&0137.&&&&&0137[5]
2016 Insurgency in Northern Chad Africa  تشاد &&&&&&&&&&&&0644.&&&&&0644[106] &&&&&&&&&&&&0100.&&&&&0100[107] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00
2016 Philippine drug war Asia الفلپين Philippines &&&&&&&&&&032000.&&&&&032٬000[108] &&&&&&&&&&&&0302.&&&&&0302[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&055.&&&&&055[5]
2017 Insurgency in Cabo Delgado Africa  موزمبيق
 تنزانيا
&&&&&&&&&&&06000.&&&&&06٬000+[123] &&&&&&&&&&&&0946.&&&&&0946[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0123.&&&&&0123[5]
2017 Anglophone Crisis Africa  الكاميرون &&&&&&&&&&&06000.&&&&&06٬000+[124] &&&&&&&&&&&&0992.&&&&&0992[ث] ~&&&&&&&&&&&&0179.&&&&&0179[ج]-269[5]
2018 Bangladesh drug war Asia  بنگلادش &&&&&&&&&&&&0800.&&&&&0800+[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&0307.&&&&&0307[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&086.&&&&&086[5]
2020 FRG9 insurgency in Haiti North America  هايتي &0000000000000400000000 530+[125] &0000000000000089000000 89[126] &0000000000000531000000 531[127]
2022 Salvadoran gang crackdown North America  السلڤادور &0000000000000111000000 111+[128] &0000000000000100000000 100[129][130] &0000000000000016000000 16[5]
2023 2023 Sudan conflict Africa  السودان &&&&&&&&&&&&0427.&&&&&0427+[131] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 &&&&&&&&&&&&0427.&&&&&0427+[132]


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Skirmishes and clashes (fewer than 100 combat-related deaths in current or past year)

The قالب:Table row counter conflicts in the following list have caused fewer than 100 direct, violent deaths in a current or past calendar year.

Start of
conflict
Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities 2022 fatalities 2023 fatalities
1943 Jamaican political conflict North America  جامايكا 0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».1,081+[133][134] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&06.&&&&&06[135] &&&&&&&&&&&&&085.&&&&&085[5]
1950 Korean conflict Asia  كوريا الشمالية
 كوريا الجنوبية
&&&&&&&&03000000.&&&&&03٬000٬000 &&&&&&&&&&&&&034.&&&&&034[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&05.&&&&&05[5]
1962 Papua conflict Asia  إندونيسيا &&&&&&&&&0100000.&&&&&0100٬000–500,000[136] &&&&&&&&&&&&&077.&&&&&077[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&047.&&&&&047[5]
1963 Katanga insurgency Africa  الكونغو الديمقراطية 0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».3,400+[137][5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00
1973 Africa  المغرب
Saharawi Republic
&&&&&&&&&&014000.&&&&&014٬000–21,000+ &&&&&&&&&&&&&055.&&&&&055[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&05.&&&&&05[5]
1975 Cabinda War Africa  أنگولا &&&&&&&&&&030000.&&&&&030٬000[138] &&&&&&&&&&&&&055.&&&&&055[5][139]–101[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00–25[5]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America  پيرو &&&&&&&&&&070000.&&&&&070٬000[140] &&&&&&&&&&&&&044.&&&&&044[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&042.&&&&&042[5]
1982 Casamance conflict Africa  السنغال &&&&&&&&&&&05000.&&&&&05٬000+[141] &&&&&&&&&&&&&021.&&&&&021[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04[5]
1987 Lord's Resistance Army insurgency Africa  الكونغو الديمقراطية
 جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى
0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».100,000+[142] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&01.&&&&&01[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00
1999 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia  بنگلادش 0خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,»..خطأ في التعبير: علامة ترقيم لم نتعرف عليها «,».1,500+[143][144] &&&&&&&&&&&&&022.&&&&&022[145] &&&&&&&&&&&&&032.&&&&&032[5][145]
2003 Africa  نيجريا
 الكاميرون
&&&&&&&&&&&02500.&&&&&02٬500[146] &&&&&&&&&&&&&090.&&&&&090[147] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04[5]
2004 South Thailand insurgency Asia  تايلند &&&&&&&&&&&07294.&&&&&07٬294[148] &&&&&&&&&&&&&042.&&&&&042[5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&011.&&&&&011[5]
2005 Insurgency in Paraguay South America  پاراگواي &&&&&&&&&&&&0145.&&&&&0145+[ح][45] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&08.&&&&&08–32[149][150][151][5] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&03.&&&&&03[5]
2006 Armed conflict for control of the favelas in Greater Rio de Janeiro South America  البرازيل &&&&&&&&&&&&0700.&&&&&0700+[152] &&&&&&&&&&&&&060.&&&&&060[184] &&&&&&&&&&&&&041.&&&&&041[185][186][187][188][189][190]
2013 Insurgency in Egypt[خ] Africa  مصر &&&&&&&&&&&05800.&&&&&05٬800+[30][191] &&&&&&&&&&&&&015.&&&&&015[192] &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02[5]
2017 Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe  روسيا &&&&&&&&&&&&0200.&&&&&0200+[193][194][195][5] &00000000000000060000006[196][197] &0000000000000010000000 10[198]

Deaths by country

Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank 2018[د] 2019[ذ] 2020[ذ] 2021[ذ] 2022
Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  أفغانستان 35,941  أفغانستان 41,735  المكسيك 34,512* / أفغانستان 42,223  أوكرانيا 240,400
2  المكسيك 33,341*[200]  المكسيك 35,588*  أفغانستان 20,674  اليمن 31,048  إثيوپيا 105,900
3  اليمن 22,201  اليمن 16,050  اليمن 19,561  إثيوپيا 22,800  ميانمار 20,206
4  سوريا 20,130  سوريا 11,244  سوريا 7,620  المكسيك 18,811  المكسيك 7,821
5  العراق 4,920  السعودية 4,832  نيجريا 7,172  ميانمار 11,114  اليمن 6,607
6  نيجريا 4,850  الصومال 2,604  الكونغو الديمقراطية 6,162  نيجريا 9,687  الصومال 6,422
7  الصومال 3,862  ليبيا 2,200+  أذربيجان/
 آرتساخ
6,110  الكونغو الديمقراطية 6,283  الكونغو الديمقراطية 6,254
8  السعودية 3,509  العراق 1,850+  الصومال 2,950  سوريا 5,828  سوريا 5,257
9  الكونغو الديمقراطية 1,757  مالي 734+  مالي 2,734  الصومال 3,532  مالي 4,793
10  مالي 1,285  مصر 529+  العراق 2,436  العراق 2,605  بوركينا فاسو 4,700
11  جنوب السودان 1,166  جنوب السودان 519  بوركينا فاسو 2,268  بوركينا فاسو 2,358  العراق 4,181
12  الهند 988[201]  الهند ~403  جنوب السودان 2,245  جنوب السودان 1,986  أفغانستان 3,930
13  الكاميرون 945  الكونغو الديمقراطية 302+  إثيوپيا 1,813  مالي 1,911  نيجريا 3,780
14  إثيوپيا 886  كولومبيا 238  موزمبيق 1,696  جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى 1,704  النيجر 3,000
15  جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى 842  الكاميرون 234  ليبيا 1,484  السودان 1,584  كولومبيا 2,276
16  پاكستان 736[202]  پاكستان 206  الكاميرون 1,447  النيجر 1,454  جنوب السودان 1,731
17  ليبيا 727  تايلند 163  الفلپين 1,316  كولومبيا 1,399  السودان 1,327
18  كولومبيا 709  نيجريا 152  كولومبيا 765  موزمبيق 1,194  الكاميرون 943
19  السودان 600  أوكرانيا 119  الهند 783  الكاميرون 790  موزمبيق 916
20  تركيا 530  فلسطين 100  ميانمار 650  فلسطين 484  پاكستان 900

*Mainly homicides rather than battle-related casualties

Conflict Deaths 17 Deadliest Countries 2015-2020
Conflict Deaths 17 Deadliest Countries 2015–2020

See also

Notes

  1. ^ ACLED data covers Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Gedaref, Sudan
    • Lower estimate uses ACLED for Tigray Region region deaths; high estimate uses the 100,000 figure instead
  2. ^ Combined estimated death tolls of each conflict since 2003
  3. ^ 358,000–400,000 organized crime homicide victims[48]
  4. ^ See Casualties in 2022
  5. ^ See Casualties in 2023
  6. ^ See Insurgency in Paraguay#Casualties
  7. ^ outside the Sinai Peninsula
  8. ^ Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[30][199]
  9. ^ أ ب ت Data for African countries are based on ACLED, excluding riots/protests-related fatalities[30]

References

  1. ^ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF). International Committee of the Red Cross. March 2008. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  2. ^ أ ب "The Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project". Acled Data. Retrieved 2019-04-10.
  3. ^ "Modern conflicts database: alternative estimates for death tolls" (PDF). University of Massachusetts Amherst, Political Economy Research Institute. April 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 October 2008. Retrieved 21 March 2011.
  4. ^ "De re militari: muertos en Guerras, Dictaduras y Genocidios". Retrieved 22 October 2014.
  5. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك ل م ن هـ و ي أأ أب أت أث أج أح أخ أد أذ أر أز أس أش أص أض أط أظ أع أغ أف أق أك أل أم أن أهـ أو أي بأ بب بت بث بج بح بخ بد بذ بر بز بس بش بص بض بط بظ بع بغ بف بق بك بل بم بن به بو بي تأ تب تت تث تج تح تخ تد تذ تر تز تس تش "Dashboard". ACLED. 10 June 2022.
  6. ^ "Ethnic group says Myanmar air attack kills 80 at celebration". ABC News.
  7. ^ https://www.dw.com/en/myanmar-air-attack-kills-at-least-170-witnesses-say/a-65322698. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ^ "Report on the human rights situation in Ukraine 16 November 2019 to 15 February 2020 (Note: link does not include deaths of the 2022 invasion!)" (PDF). Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.
  9. ^
  10. ^ "The overview of the current social and humanitarian situation in the territory of the Donetsk People's Republic as a result of hostilities in the period 17 and 23 December 2022".
  11. ^
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  201. ^ SATP [2] Terrorism record - 937 killed in 2018. In fighting with Pakistan 51 Indians were killed, 26 Indian civilians [3] and 25 Indian soldiers.[4] In total 988 were killed in India due to fighting/war and violence/terrorism.
  202. ^ SATP [5] Terrorism record - 697 killed in 2018. In fighting with India 39 Pakistanis were killed, 30 Pakistani Civilians [6] and 9 Pakistani Soldiers were killed.[7][8][9][10][11] In total 736 were killed in Pakistan due to fighting/war and violence/terrorism.

External links

قالب:Military and war