قائمة التقسيمات الادارية الصينية حسب ن.م.إ. للفرد
التقسيمات الإدارية بمستوى مقاطعة بالصين حسب: |
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The article lists China's first-level administrative divisions by their gross domestic product per capita in main years. All figures are given in the national currency, renminbi (CNY), and in USD at nominal values according to recent exchange rates as well as according to purchasing power parity (PPP). The average CNY exchange rate used here is from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, and CNY PPP exchange rates are estimated according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Since the implementation of reform and opening up in mainland China in 1978, its economy has developed rapidly. In 1995, the GDP per capita of Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai reached more than 1,000 US dollars; by 2000, there were 10 provinces with GDP per capita exceeding 1,000 US dollars, of which Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai exceeded 2,000 US dollars. By 2019, the per capita GDP of mainland China exceeded US$10,000, of which Beijing and Shanghai exceeded US$22,000, Jiangsu was nearly US$18,000, Zhejiang and Fujian exceeded US$15,000, Guangdong and Tianjin exceeded US$13,000, and Hubei, Chongqing and Shandong exceeded US$10,000. Except for Gansu and Heilongjiang, the remaining provinces all exceeded US$6,000.
For comparison purposes, this article also displays the GDPs of Taiwan, which is administered by the Republic of China and not the People's Republic of China, and the special administrative regions (SARs) of Hong Kong and Macau, which maintain separate economic systems and currencies. These figures are shown in USD based on PPP, كتقدير من صندوق النقد الدولي.[1]
خريطة المقاطعات ومناطق الادارة الخاصة في الصين، حسب ن.م.ا. للفرد بالدولار: |
>$20,000 $15,000 - $19,999 $10,000 - $14,999 $7,500 - $9,999 $5,000 - $7,499 <$5,000 |
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بيانات 2019
المعدل الإسمي: 6.8985 يوان للدولار الأمريكي;[2] 4.223 يوان صيني للدولار الدولي (حسب البنك الدولي 2019 في مطبوعة يوليو 2020[3] | |||||||||
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المقاطعات | الترتيب | نما للفرد | مؤشر المراجع | البلدان المقارنة | |||||
CNY | USD | PPP | Share (%) |
GDP (بالمليون يوان) |
mid-year pop (mil) |
البلدان المماثلة | |||
الصين (البر الرئيسي) | 70,892 | 10,276 | 16,787 | 100 | 99,086,500 | 1,397.7150 | المكسيك | ||
بـِيْجينگ | 1 | 164,220 | 23,805 | 38,887 | 232 | 3,537,128 | 21.5390 | الپرتغال | |
شانغهاي | 2 | 157,279 | 22,799 | 37,243 | 222 | 3,815,532 | 24.2596 | اليونان | |
جيانگسو | 3 | 123,607 | 17,918 | 29,269 | 174 | 9,963,152 | 80.6035 | لتوانيا | |
ژىجيانگ | 4 | 107,624 | 15,601 | 25,485 | 152 | 6,235,174 | 57.9350 | المجر | |
فوجيان | 5 | 107,139 | 15,531 | 25,370 | 151 | 4,239,500 | 39.5700 | المجر | |
گوانگدونگ | 6 | 94,172 | 13,651 | 22,229 | 133 | 10,767,107 | 114.3350 | پولندا | |
تيانجين | 7 | 90,370 | 13,100 | 21,399 | 127 | 1,410,428 | 15.6072 | كرواتيا | |
هوبـِيْ | 8 | 77,387 | 11,218 | 18,325 | 109 | 4,582,831 | 59.2200 | بلغاريا | |
تشونگچينگ | 9 | 75,828 | 10,992 | 17,955 | 107 | 2,360,577 | 31.1306 | روسيا | |
شاندونگ | 10 | 70,653 | 10,242 | 16,730 | 100 | 7,106,753 | 100.5873 | الصين | |
منغوليا الداخلية | 11 | 67,851 | 9,836 | 16,067 | 96 | 1,721,253 | 25.3680 | سانت لوشيا | |
شآنشي | 12 | 66,644 | 9,661 | 15,781 | 94 | 2,579,317 | 38.7031 | البوسنة والهرسك | |
آنهوي | 13 | 58,496 | 8,479 | 13,851 | 83 | 3,711,398 | 63.4475 | كوبا | |
هونان | 14 | 57,540 | 8,341 | 13,625 | 81 | 3,975,212 | 69.0858 | مولدوڤا | |
لياوننگ | 15 | 57,191 | 8,290 | 13,542 | 81 | 2,490,945 | 43.5550 | مولدوڤا | |
هاينان | 16 | 56,507 | 8,191 | 13,380 | 80 | 530,893 | 9.3952 | پيرو | |
هـِنان | 17 | 56,388 | 8,174 | 13,352 | 80 | 5,425,920 | 96.2250 | پيرو | |
سيچوان | 18 | 55,774 | 8,085 | 13,207 | 79 | 4,661,582 | 83.5800 | پاراگواي | |
شينجيانگ | 19 | 54,280 | 7,868 | 12,853 | 77 | 1,359,711 | 25.0499 | منغوليا | |
نينگشيا | 20 | 54,217 | 7,859 | 12,838 | 76 | 374,848 | 6.9139 | منغوليا | |
جيانگشي | 21 | 53,164 | 7,707 | 12,589 | 75 | 2,475,750 | 46.5685 | أوكرانيا | |
چينگهاي | 22 | 48,981 | 7,100 | 11,598 | 69 | 296,595 | 6.0553 | صربيا | |
التبت | 23 | 48,902 | 7,089 | 11,579 | 69 | 169,782 | 3.4719 | بوتان | |
يوننان | 24 | 47,944 | 6,950 | 11,353 | 68 | 2,322,375 | 48.4390 | سورينام | |
گويژو | 25 | 46,433 | 6,731 | 10,995 | 65 | 1,676,934 | 36.1148 | ساموا | |
خىبـِيْ | 26 | 46,348 | 6,719 | 10,975 | 65 | 3,510,452 | 75.7414 | ساموا | |
شانشي | 27 | 45,724 | 6,628 | 10,827 | 64 | 1,702,668 | 37.2378 | الأردن | |
جيلين | 28 | 43,475 | 6,302 | 10,294 | 61 | 1,172,682 | 26.9740 | بلاروس | |
گوانگشي | 29 | 42,964 | 6,228 | 10,173 | 61 | 2,123,714 | 49.4300 | شمال مقدونيا | |
خـِيْلونگجيانگ | 30 | 36,183 | 5,245 | 8,568 | 51 | 1,361,268 | 37.6220 | بليز | |
گانسو | 31 | 32,994 | 5,083 | 7,812 | 47 | 871,830 | 26.4235 | بليز |
الملحق
الملحق
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ن.م.ا. التاريخي للفرد في هونگ كونگ، المنطقة الادارية الخاصة
ن.م.ا. التاريخي للفرد في مكاو، المنطقة الادارية الخاصة
ن.م.ا. التاريخي للفرد في منطقة تايوان
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انظر أيضاً
ملاحظات
- ^ All the comparative data for Chinese Yuan Renminbi is based on World Economic Outlook Database of the International Monetary Fund.
- Mainland China figures were calculated by dividing figures in the list of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP by figures in the list of Chinese administrative divisions by population.
المصادر
- GDP 2004-2010 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 2004-2008 by province-level divisions
- GDP 1978-2003 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 1978-2003 by province-level divisions
- GDP 1952-1977 figures: NBS GDP DATA – Revisions of China GDP 1952-1977 by province-level divisions
الهامش
- ^ GDP-2019 is a preliminary data, and GDP-2018 is a revision based on the 2018 CASEN: "Home - Regional - Quarterly by Province" (Press release). China NBS. April 15, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.
- ^ المعدل المتوسط لليوان الصيني مقابل الدولار الأمريكي في 2019 هو حسب Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2019 National Economic and Social Development: متوسط سعر الصرف للعام كان 6.8985 RMB لكل 1 دولار أمريكي، منخفضاً بنسبة 4.1% بالمقارنة بنظيره في 2018. "Statistical Communiqué of the People's Republic of China on the 2019 National Economic and Social Development" (Press release). China NBS. February 28, 2020. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
- ^ the historical PPP GDP figures of Mainland China and exchange rates of Chinese yuan to Int'l. dollar are based on the World Bank 2019 "World Bank, July 2020" (PDF) (Press release). World Bank. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
- ^ أ ب ت All gdp data for Hong Kong, Taiwan Area and Macao is based on IMF WEO October 2019 ("Download WEO Data: October 2019 Edition" (Press release). International Monetary Fund. April 9, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.)