حركة الكيبوتسات

حركة الكيبوتسات
HaTnua HaKibbutzit 2017 Logo.svg
Kibbutz Movement House P1150099.JPG
المقر الرئيسي لحركة الكيبوتسات، تل أبيب

حركة الكيبوتسات (بالعبرية: התנועה הקיבוצית‎، HaTnu'a HaKibbutzit) is the largest settlement movement for kibbutzim in Israel. It was formed in 1999 by a partial merger of the United Kibbutz Movement and Kibbutz Artzi and is made up of approximately 230 kibbutzim. It does not include the Religious Kibbutz Movement with its 16 kibbutzim or the two Poalei Agudat Yisrael-affiliated religious kibbutzim.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

حركة الكيبوتسات المتحدة

The United Kibbutz Movement (بالعبرية: התנועה הקבוצית המאוחדת‎, HaTnu'a HaKibbutzit HaMeuhedet), also known by its Hebrew acronym TaKaM (תק"ם), was founded in 1981 and was largely aligned with the Labor Party and its predecessors. It had been formed by a merger itself, when HaKibbutz HaMeuhad and Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim came together. Consequently, their respective youth movements merged into the Habonim Dror youth movement.

In 1999 a third movement, Artzi, joined the United Kibbutz Movement, although it maintains a certain autonomy, as does its Hashomer Hatzair youth movement.


التاريخ

HaKibbutz HaMeuhad

HaKibbutz HaMeuhad (بالعبرية: הקיבוץ המאוחד‎, lit. The United Kibbutz) had been formed in 1927 by the union of several kibbutz bodies and was associated with the Poale Zion and later Ahdut HaAvoda parties and was aligned with the Habonim youth movement.

Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim

Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim (بالعبرية: איחוד הקבוצות והקיבוצים‎, lit. Union of the Kvutzot and the Kibbutzim) had been formed in 1951 by the union of Hever HaKvutzot (חבר הקבוצות, lit. Group of the Kvutzot) and Ihud HaKibbutzim (איחוד הקיבוצים, lit. Union of the Kibbutzim). The movement included kibbutzim which had left HaKibbutz HaMeuhad for ideological reasons and was aligned with the Labour Party and its predecessors, Mapai and the Dror youth movement.No citation, found it in a big mess, tried to fix, but needs a thorough check-up supported by references.[محل شك]

كيبوتس آرتسي

Kibbutz Artzi (بالعبرية: הקיבוץ הארצי‎, lit, Nationwide Kibbutz) was a kibbutz movement associated with the Hashomer Hatzair youth movement, and the Mapam political party. It was founded on 1 April 1927, and had 85 kibbutzim and 28,000 members in 1998.

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

وصلات خارجية

  1. تحويل قالب:الأنواع التعاونية للمستوطنات في إسرائيل