اولمپياد الكيمياء العالمي
اولمپياد الكيمياء العالمي International Chemistry Olympiad, IChO هي مسابقة أكاديمية سنوية لطلاب المرحلة الثانوية. هي احدى اولمپيادات العلوم العالمية.
أول اولمپياد كيكياء عالمي انعقد في پراگ، تشيكوسلوڤاكيا، عام 1968. منذ ذلك الحين، المسابقة تنعقد كل عام، باستثناء عام 1971. الوفود المشاركة في المسابقات الأولى كان معظمهم من دول الكتلة الشرقية السابقة وظلت كذلك حتى عام 1980، في اولمپياد الكيمياء العالمي رقم 12، الذي انعقد خارج الكتلة الشرقية في النمسا.
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هيكل وقواعد المسابقة
الاستعداد للمسابقة
التاريخ
الملخص
No. |
Year |
City |
Country |
Date |
Website |
Teams[1] | New teams[1] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1968 | Prague | ![]() |
June 18–21 | 3 | Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary | |
2 | 1969 | Katowice | ![]() |
June 16–20 | 4 | Bulgaria | |
3 | 1970 | Budapest | ![]() |
July 1–5 | 7 | GDR, Romania, Soviet Union | |
— | 1971 | not held | |||||
4 | 1972 | Moscow | ![]() |
July 1–10 | 7 | — | |
5 | 1973 | Sofia | ![]() |
July 1–10 | 7 | — | |
6 | 1974 | Bucharest | ![]() |
July 1–10 | 9 | Sweden, Yugoslavia | |
7 | 1975 | Veszprém | ![]() |
July 1–10 | 12 | Austria, FRG, Belgium | |
8 | 1976 | Halle | ![]() |
July 10–19 | 12 | — | |
9 | 1977 | Bratislava | ![]() |
July 4–14 | 12 | (observers from UNESCO) | |
10 | 1978 | Toruń | ![]() |
July 3–13 | 12 | — | |
11 | 1979 | Leningrad | ![]() |
July 2–11 | 11 | — | |
12 | 1980 | Linz | ![]() |
July 13–23 | 13 | Netherlands, Italy | |
13 | 1981 | Burgas | ![]() |
July 13–23 | 14 | France | |
14 | 1982 | Stockholm | ![]() |
July 3–12 | 17 | Yugoslavia, Denmark, Norway | |
15 | 1983 | Timișoara | ![]() |
July 2–11 | 18 | United Kingdom | |
16 | 1984 | Frankfurt | ![]() |
July 1–10 | 21 | Greece, Kuwait, USA | |
17 | 1985 | Bratislava | ![]() |
July 1–8 | 22 | Cuba | |
18 | 1986 | Leiden | ![]() |
July 6–15 | 23 | Canada | |
19 | 1987 | Veszprém | ![]() |
July 6–15 | 26 | Switzerland, China | |
20 | 1988 | Espoo | ![]() |
July 2–9 | 26 | Australia, Singapore | |
21 | 1989 | Halle | ![]() |
July 2–10 | 26 | — | |
22 | 1990 | Paris | ![]() |
July 8–17 | 28 | Cyprus, Thailand | |
23 | 1991 | Łódź | ![]() |
July 7–15 | 30 | Latvia, Lithuania, Slovenia | |
24 | 1992 | Pittsburgh and Washington, D.C. |
![]() |
July 11–22 | 33 | New Zealand, Mexico | |
25 | 1993 | Perugia | ![]() |
July 11–22 | 38 | Iran, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Venezuela, Taiwan, Korea | |
26 | 1994 | Oslo | ![]() |
July 3–11 | [2] | 39 | Estonia, Turkey, Ukraine |
27 | 1995 | Beijing | ![]() |
July 13–20 | [3] | 42 | |
28 | 1996 | Moscow | ![]() |
July 14–23 | [4] | 45 | |
29 | 1997 | Montreal | ![]() |
July 13–22 | [5] | 47 | |
30 | 1998 | Melbourne | ![]() |
July 5–14 | [6] | 47 | |
31 | 1999 | Bangkok | ![]() |
July 4–11 | [7] | 52 | India |
32 | 2000 | Copenhagen | ![]() |
July 2–11 | [8] | 53[9] | |
33 | 2001 | Mumbai | ![]() |
July 6–15 | [10] | 54[11] | |
34 | 2002 | Groningen | ![]() |
July 5–14 | [12] | 57[13] | |
35 | 2003 | Athens | ![]() |
July 5–14 | [14] | 60[15] | |
36 | 2004 | Kiel | ![]() |
July 18–27 | [16] | 61[17] | |
37 | 2005 | Taipei | ![]() |
July 16–25 | [18] | 59[19] | |
38 | 2006 | Gyeongsan | ![]() |
July 1–11 | [20] | 66[21] | Israel |
39 | 2007 | Moscow | ![]() |
July 15–24 | [22] | 68[9] | |
40 | 2008 | Budapest | ![]() |
July 12–21 | [23] | ||
41 | 2009 | Cambridge | ![]() |
July 18–27 | [24] | ||
42 | 2010 | Tokyo | ![]() |
July 19–28 | [25] | ||
43 | 2011 | Ankara | ![]() |
July 9–18 | [26] | ||
44 | 2012 | Washington, D.C. | ![]() |
July 21–30 | [27] | ||
45 | 2013 | Moscow | ![]() |
July 15–24 | [28] | 74[29] | |
46 | 2014 | Hanoi | ![]() |
July 20–29 | [30] | ||
47 | 2015 | Baku | ![]() |
July 20–29 | [31] | ||
48 | 2016 | Tbilisi | ![]() |
July 23 – August 1 | [32] | ||
49 | 2017 | Nakhon Pathom | ![]() |
July 6–15 | [33] | 76[34] | |
50 | 2018 | Bratislava Prague |
![]() ![]() |
July 19–29 | [35] | 76[36] | |
51 | 2019 | Paris | ![]() |
July 21–30 | [37] | 80 | |
52 | 2020 | Istanbul (online) | ![]() |
July 23–30 | [38] | ||
53 | 2021 | Osaka (online) | ![]() |
July 24 – Aug 2 | [39] | ||
54 | 2022 | Tianjin (online) | ![]() |
July 10–20 | [35] | ||
55 | 2023 | Zürich | ![]() |
July 16–25 | [35] | ||
56 | 2024 | Riyadh | ![]() |
[35] | |||
57 | 2025 | Dubai | ![]() |
[35] |
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Remote IChO
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, IChO 2020, 2021 and 2022 were organized remotely without a laboratory exam in order to keeping the Olympic spirit of collaboration and peace even in harsh times.[40]
انظر أيضا
وصلات خارجية
- Official site of the 41st IChO, 2009
- Official site of the 40th IChO, 2008
- Official site of the 39th IChO, 2007
- Official site of the 38th IChO, 2006
- Official site of the 37th IChO, 2005
- Official site of the 36th IChO, 2004
- Official site of the International Chemistry Olympiad International Information Center
Preparatory problems, final results, and the theoretical and practical examinations from each competition can be found on the respective IChO's website.
وصلات غير رسمية عن الاولمپياد
- Unofficial participant's site of the 38th IChO 2006 in Korea
- Unofficial IChO 2006 participant's talk forum
- unofficial Iranian olympiad center [1]
- ^ أ ب خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةhistory
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- ^ "Markku's IChO Home Page". Archived from the original on 2000-08-20. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "The 28th International Chemical Olympiad (Moscow, 1996)". Archived from the original on 1997-05-26. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "International Chemistry Olympiad". Archived from the original on 1998-01-24. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "International Chemistry Olympiad". Archived from the original on 2003-04-14. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ Kanda Nivesanond. "International Chemistry Olympiad 31st". Archived from the original on 2000-08-20. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "The year 2000 International Chemistry Olympiad in Denmark". Archived from the original on 2006-03-16. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ أ ب "39th INTERNATIONAL CHEMISTRY OLYMPIAD". Icho39.chem.msu.ru. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "ICHO 2001 — Homi Bhabha Centre For Science Education, TIFR".
- ^ "Results — Homi Bhabha Centre For Science Education, TIFR". Hbcse.tifr.res.in. 2018-04-10. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "34th International Chemistry Olympiad, Groningen". Archived from the original on 2004-06-07. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "34th International Chemistry Olympiad". 2004-06-21. Archived from the original on 2004-06-21. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "35 ICHO - English Page". www.35icho.uoa.gr.
- ^ http://www.35icho.uoa.gr/ichol_eng/chemistry_eng/results/results.pdf[bare URL PDF]
- ^ "IPN - Internationale ChemieOlympiade".
- ^ "IChO-Ergebnisse nach Ländern.xls" (PDF). Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Home". Archived from the original on 2013-09-17. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Participation". Archived from the original on 2013-07-24. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Official site of the 38th IChO, 2006". Archived from the original on 2006-10-26. Retrieved 2005-10-25.
- ^ "IChO2006". Archived from the original on 2007-05-22. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Official site of the 39th IChO, 2007". Icho39.chem.msu.ru. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Official site of the 40th IChO, 2008". Eötvös Loránd University.
- ^ "International Chemistry Olympiad 2009". www.icho2009.co.uk.
- ^ "42nd International Chemistry Olympiad". www.icho2010.org.
- ^ "wwwicho's blog – Just another METU Blog Service site".
- ^ "44th International Chemistry Olympiad". acswebcontent.acs.org.
- ^ "45th IChO website".
- ^ http://www.icho2013.chem.msu.ru/materials/Results_by_country.pdf[bare URL PDF]
- ^ "46 th International Chemistry Olympiad". Archived from the original on 2013-12-13.
- ^ "IChO 2015". icho2015.msu.az.
- ^ "IChO 2016". www.icho2016.chemistry.ge.
- ^ "IChO 2017 official site". Icho2017.sc.mahidol.ac.th. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ "Participating countries : ICHO 2017". Icho2017.sc.mahidol.ac.th. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
- ^ أ ب ت ث ج "IChO". www.ichosc.org.
- ^ "Participating countries | IChO 2018". 50icho.eu.
- ^ "IChO 2019 official site". icho2019.paris. Retrieved 2021-01-26.
- ^ "IChO 2020 official site". icho2020.tubitak.gov.tr. Retrieved 2021-01-26.
- ^ "IChO 2021 official site". icho2021.org. Retrieved 2021-01-26.
- ^ "International Chemistry Olympiad - IChO". www.facebook.com (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2022-02-26. Retrieved 2020-04-23.