ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد

ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد
New Democrat Coalition
ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد; New Democrat Coalition
الاختصار	NDC
Chair	آني كوستر (NH-02)
Whip	سوزي لي (NV-03)
تأسس	1997; 27 years ago
الأيديولوجية	الليبرالية ; الطريق الثالث; Social liberalism
الموقف السياسي	الوسط
الانتماء الوطني	الحزب الديمقراطي
الألوان	أزرق
Seats in the House Democratic Caucus	97 / 212
Seats in the House	97 / 435
الموقع
	newdemocratcoalition.house.gov

The New Democrat Coalition is a caucus in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress made up of Democrats, primarily liberals and centrists, who take a pro-business stance and a liberal-to-moderate approach to fiscal matters. Most members hold socially liberal views, though there is a wide array of views on such issues.

As of the 118th Congress, the New Democrat Coalition is composed of 94 members, the second largest House Democrat ideological caucus, after the Congressional Progressive Caucus.^[4]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

استعراض عام

ائتلاف الديمقراطيين الجدد هو تجمع داخل مجلس النواب أسّسه في 1997^[5] النواب كال دولي، جيم موران، و تيم رومر.^[6]

The Coalition supported "Third Way" policies during the Presidency of Bill Clinton. The Coalition consists of liberal, moderate, and centrist Democrats.^[7]^[8] After the sharp decline of the Blue Dog Coalition in the 2010s, the New Democrat Coalition gained some of the Blue Dog Coalition's former clout by also having members from swing districts.^[9]^[10]^[11]

The group is known as fiscally moderate^[12]^[13] and pro-business. For example, the New Democrat Coalition supports free trade and the high-tech sector.^[14]^[15] The New Democrat Coalition also supports immigration reform.^[16]

Ideologically, it is positioned between the House Progressive Caucus and the Blue Dog Coalition.^[17] The Coalition has been described as both socially liberal and fiscally moderate-to-conservative.^[18]^[19]

النتائح الانتخابية

مجلس النواب

^[20]

سنة الانتخاب	العدد الإجمالي للمقاعد المحرزة	عدد مقاعد الديمقراطيين	±
2000	74 / 435	74 / 212
2002	73 / 435	73 / 205	1
2004	74 / 435	74 / 202	▲1
2006	63 / 435	63 / 233	11
2008	59 / 435	59 / 257	4
2010	42 / 435	42 / 193	17
2012	53 / 435	53 / 201	▲11
2014	46 / 435	46 / 188	7
2016	61 / 435	61 / 194	▲15
2018	103 / 435	103 / 233	▲42
2020	94 / 435	94 / 222	9
2022	94 / 435	94 / 212

مقاعد التجمع

Current caucus rules only allow for a single chair who serves a single, 2-year term. However, when the caucus began it permitted multiple chairs and 4-year terms.^[21]

1997–2001: Cal Dooley (CA-20), Jim Moran (VA-8), Tim Roemer (IN-3)
2001–2005: Jim Davis (FL-11), Ron Kind (WI-3), Adam Smith (WA-9)
2005–2009: Ellen Tauscher (CA-10)
2009–2013: Joe Crowley (NY-7)
2013–2017: Ron Kind (WI-3)
2017–2019: Jim Himes (CT-4)
2019–2021: Derek Kilmer (WA-6)
2021–2023: Suzan DelBene (WA-1)
2023–present: آني كوستر (NH-2)

القيادة

As of the 118th United States Congress, the Coalition's leaders^[22] are as follows:

الرئيس: آني كوستر (NH-02)
Vice Chair for Outreach: Salud Carbajal (CA-24)
Vice Chair for Member Services: Sharice Davids (KS-03)
Vice Chair for Communications: Brad Schneider (IL-10)
Vice Chair for Policy: Derek Kilmer (WA-06)
At-Large Leadership Member: Lori Trahan (MA-03)
Whip: Susie Lee (NV-03)
Freshman Leadership Representative: Nikki Budzinski (IL-13)
At-Large Leadership Member: Marc Veasey (TX-33)
Chair Emeritus: Suzan DelBene (WA-01)

الأعضاء

New Democrat Coalition in the 118th United States Congress

As of August 11, 2023, the New Democrat Coalition has 98 members. Those members include 97 U.S. Representatives and one non-voting delegate of the House of Representatives.

Of those, 23 are simultaneously members of the Progressives while 5 are Blue Dogs^[23]

ألباما

Terri Sewell (AL-7)

أريزونا

Greg Stanton (AZ-4)

California

Ami Bera (CA-6)
Josh Harder (CA-9)
Jimmy Panetta (CA-19) '
Jim Costa (CA-21) †
Salud Carbajal (CA-24) – Vice Chair for Outreach
Raul Ruiz (CA-25)
Julia Brownley (CA-26)
Adam Schiff (CA-30)
Pete Aguilar (CA-33), Whip
Norma Torres (CA-35)
Lou Correa (CA-46)
Scott H. Peters (CA-50)
Sara Jacobs (CA-51) '
Juan Vargas (CA-52) '

كولورادو

Connecticut

Joe Courtney (CT-02)
Jim Himes (CT-4)

Delaware

Lisa Blunt Rochester (DE-AL) '

Florida

Georgia

Nikema Williams (GA-5) '
Lucy McBath (GA-7)
David Scott (GA-13)

Hawaii

Ed Case (HI-1)

Illinois

Mike Quigley (IL-5)
Sean Casten (IL-6)
Raja Krishnamoorthi (IL-8)
Brad Schneider (IL-10) – Vice Chair for Communications
Bill Foster (IL-11)
Nikki Budzinski (IL-13)
Eric Sorensen (IL-17)

Indiana

Frank J. Mrvan (IN-1)
André Carson (IN-7) '

Kansas

Sharice Davids (KS-3) – Vice Chair for Member Services

Kentucky

Morgan McGarvey (KY-3) '

Louisiana

Troy Carter (LA-2) '

Maryland

Glenn Ivey (MD-4)
David Trone (MD-6)

Massachusetts

Lori Trahan (MA-3) – At-Large Leadership Member '
Seth Moulton (MA-6)
Bill Keating (MA-9)

Michigan

Hillary Scholten (MI-3)
Elissa Slotkin (MI-7)
Haley Stevens (MI-11)
Shri Thanedar (MI-13) '

Minnesota

Angie Craig (MN-2)
Dean Phillips (MN-3)

Nevada

Susie Lee (NV-3) – Whip
Steven Horsford (NV-4) '

New Hampshire

Chris Pappas (NH-1)
Ann McLane Kuster (NH-2) – Chair

نيوجرزي

نيو مكسيكو

Gabe Vasquez (NM-2)

نيويورك

Gregory Meeks (NY-5)
Pat Ryan (NY-18)
Joe Morelle (NY-25)

North Carolina

Don Davis (NC-1)
Deborah K. Ross (NC-2)
Valerie Foushee (NC-4) '
Kathy Manning (NC-6) – Freshman Leadership Representative
Wiley Nickel (NC-13) †
Jeff Jackson (NC-14)

أوهايو

Greg Landsman (OH-1)
Shontel Brown (OH-11) '
Emilia Sykes (OH-13)

Oregon

Val Hoyle (OR-4) '
Andrea Salinas (OR-6) '

Pennsylvania

Brendan Boyle (PA-2) '
Madeleine Dean (PA-4) '
Mary Gay Scanlon (PA-5) '
Chrissy Houlahan (PA-6)
Susan Wild (PA-7)

Texas

Lizzie Fletcher (TX-7)
Veronica Escobar (TX-16) '
Joaquin Castro (TX-20)
Henry Cuellar (TX-28) †
Colin Allred (TX-32)
Marc Veasey (TX-33) – At-Large Leadership Member
Vicente Gonzalez (TX-34) †

Virginia

واشنطن

Suzan DelBene (WA-1) – Chair Emeritus
Rick Larsen (WA-2)
Derek Kilmer (WA-6) – Vice Chair for Policy
Kim Schrier (WA-8)
Adam Smith (WA-9) '
Marilyn Strickland (WA-10)

غير مصوتين

Stacey Plaskett (VI-AL)

' Also member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus

† Also member of the Blue Dog Coalition

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

^ Brubaker, Daniel (August 10, 2022). Psychosocial Political Dysfunction of the Republican Party. Bloomington: Archway Publishing. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-6657-2756-3. LCCN 2022913985.
^ Hood, John (December 6, 2006). "Meet the New House Centrists". National Review.
^ Stanage, Niall (March 2, 2015). "Centrist Dems ready strike against Warren wing". The Hill.
^ "New Democrat Coalition Celebrates Addition of New Member Pat Ryan". newdemocratcoalition.house.gov. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
^ Ruyle, Megan (February 26, 2013). "A new chairman at helm, New Dems seek more influence in this Congress". The Hill.
^ Heilbrunn, Jacob (November 17, 1997). "The New New Democrats" – via The New Republic.
^ Benen, Steve. "As Manchin balks at Dems' agenda, moderates have the most to lose". MSNBC.
^ "Here's what to watch in Congress and national politics in 2022 | The Spokesman-Review". www.spokesman.com.
^ "New Dems hope to be a force in 113th Congress". The Hill. November 17, 2012.
^ "Democrats: Not giving up on spending bill". Arkansas Online. December 23, 2021.
^ "House Democratic Factions All See Gains After Midterms". Roll Call. November 13, 2018.
^ Skelley, Geoffrey (December 20, 2018). "The House Will Have Just As Many Moderate Democrats As Progressives Next Year".
^ "The House passes a $2 trillion spending bill, but braces for changes in the Senate". NPR. November 19, 2021.
^ "Trade". November 19, 2021.
^ "Innovation". November 19, 2019.
^ Kim, Sueng Min (March 24, 2014). "House Democrats press for immigration vote". Politico. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
^ Brooks, David (September 17, 2020). "Opinion | No, the Democrats Haven't Gone Over the Edge" – via NYTimes.com.
^ Theodore F. Sheckels, ed. (2020). The Rhetoric of the American Political Party Conventions, 1948–2016. Rowman & Littlefield.
^ Blake, Aaron (April 29, 2012). "Why the Blue Dogs' decline was inevitable". The Washington Post.
^ "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
^ "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
^ "Leadership". New Democrat Coalition. Retrieved 2023-01-07.
^ "New Democrat Coalition Members". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.

وصلات خارجية

New Democrat Coalition
DLC: New Democrats Form House Coalition (March 11, 1997)

[Brubaker-1] Brubaker, Daniel (August 10, 2022). Psychosocial Political Dysfunction of the Republican Party. Bloomington: Archway Publishing. p. 109. ISBN 978-1-6657-2756-3. LCCN 2022913985.

[nationalreview.com-2] Hood, John (December 6, 2006). "Meet the New House Centrists". National Review.

[auto-3] Stanage, Niall (March 2, 2015). "Centrist Dems ready strike against Warren wing". The Hill.

[4] "New Democrat Coalition Celebrates Addition of New Member Pat Ryan". newdemocratcoalition.house.gov. Retrieved 19 September 2022.

[auto1-5] Ruyle, Megan (February 26, 2013). "A new chairman at helm, New Dems seek more influence in this Congress". The Hill.

[6] Heilbrunn, Jacob (November 17, 1997). "The New New Democrats" – via The New Republic.

[7] Benen, Steve. "As Manchin balks at Dems' agenda, moderates have the most to lose". MSNBC.

[8] "Here's what to watch in Congress and national politics in 2022 | The Spokesman-Review". www.spokesman.com.

[9] "New Dems hope to be a force in 113th Congress". The Hill. November 17, 2012.

[10] "Democrats: Not giving up on spending bill". Arkansas Online. December 23, 2021.

[11] "House Democratic Factions All See Gains After Midterms". Roll Call. November 13, 2018.

[12] Skelley, Geoffrey (December 20, 2018). "The House Will Have Just As Many Moderate Democrats As Progressives Next Year".

[13] "The House passes a $2 trillion spending bill, but braces for changes in the Senate". NPR. November 19, 2021.

[14] "Trade". November 19, 2021.

[15] "Innovation". November 19, 2019.

[House_Democrats_press_for_immigration_vote-16] Kim, Sueng Min (March 24, 2014). "House Democrats press for immigration vote". Politico. Retrieved July 23, 2014.

[auto3-17] Brooks, David (September 17, 2020). "Opinion | No, the Democrats Haven't Gone Over the Edge" – via NYTimes.com.

[18] Theodore F. Sheckels, ed. (2020). The Rhetoric of the American Political Party Conventions, 1948–2016. Rowman & Littlefield.

[socially-19] Blake, Aaron (April 29, 2012). "Why the Blue Dogs' decline was inevitable". The Washington Post.

[20] "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.

[21] "25th Anniversary". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.

[22] "Leadership". New Democrat Coalition. Retrieved 2023-01-07.

[23] "New Democrat Coalition Members". New Democrat Coalition (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2023-01-07.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

[23]