مسكاتين، آيوا
Muscatine, Iowa | |
---|---|
City | |
City of Muscatine | |
الكنية: "Pearl of the Mississippi", "The Pearl City" | |
الإحداثيات: 41°25′26″N 91°3′22″W / 41.42389°N 91.05611°W | |
البلد | الولايات المتحدة |
الولاية | آيوا |
المقاطعة | مسكاتين |
Incorporated | 1839 |
الحكومة | |
• Mayor | DeWayne Hopkins |
المساحة | |
• City | 18٫35 ميل² (47٫53 كم²) |
• البر | 17٫30 ميل² (44٫81 كم²) |
• الماء | 1٫05 ميل² (2٫72 كم²) |
المنسوب | 581 ft (177 m) |
التعداد | |
• City | 22٬886 |
• Estimate (2012[3]) | 22٬988 |
• الترتيب | 22nd in Iowa |
• الكثافة | 1٬322٫9/sq mi (510٫8/km2) |
• العمرانية | 54٬741 |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC-6 (CST) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 52761 |
مفتاح الهاتف | Area code 563 |
FIPS code | 19-55110 |
GNIS feature ID | 0465186 |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
Muscatine is a city in Muscatine County, Iowa, الولايات المتحدة. The population was 22,886 in the 2010 census, an increase from 22,697 in the 2000 census.[4] It is the county seat of Muscatine County.[5] The name Muscatine is unique in that it is not used by any other city in the الولايات المتحدة.[6]
Muscatine is the principal city of the Muscatine Micropolitan Statistical Area (2010 census population 54,132) as of 2011 estimate was 54,184, which includes all of Muscatine and Louisa counties, making it the 208th-largest List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas.[7]
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التاريخ
The European-American city of Muscatine began as a trading post founded by representatives of Colonel George Davenport in 1833. Muscatine was incorporated as Bloomington in 1839; the name was changed to reduce mail delivery confusion, as there were several Bloomingtons in the Midwest. Before that, Muscatine had also been known as "Newburg".
The name Muscatine is believed by some to have been derived from the Mascouten native American tribe.[6] The Algonquian-speaking Mascoutin were driven out of Michigan in around 1642 by French and Natives, and they were believed to have been absorbed into the Meskwaki (Fox) and Sac tribes by the early 18th century.[8] In 1819 Muscatine Island was known as Mascoutin Island. An alternative theory is that the name is derived from a Siouan-language term meaning "Fire Island". Major William Williams, who was visiting when the town changed its name in 1849, wrote in his journal: "Muscatine in English is Fire Island," in his list of the meanings of Sioux Indian names.[9]
بيت الصداقة الأمريكية الصينية
في 15 فبراير 2012, Vice President of the People's Republic of China شي جنپنگ visited Muscatine. He had previously visited in 1985 as part of a Chinese delegation to learn about American agriculture, so Muscatine was again on his agenda when he toured the USA in 2012 before becoming president.[10]
وفي 18 سبتمبر 2015، قامت شركة صينية بشراء المنزل الذي أقام فيه شي جنپنگ في زيارته الأولى للولايات المتحدة (1985)، وقامت بتحويله إلى مقصد سياحي وأسمته بيت الصداقة الأمريكية-الصينية Sino-U.S. Friendship House .[11]
السكان
التعداد التاريخي | |||
---|---|---|---|
التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 2٬540 | — | |
1860 | 5٬324 | 109٫6% | |
1870 | 6٬718 | 26٫2% | |
1880 | 8٬295 | 23٫5% | |
1890 | 11٬454 | 38٫1% | |
1900 | 14٬073 | 22٫9% | |
1910 | 16٬178 | 15�0% | |
1920 | 16٬068 | −0٫7% | |
1930 | 16٬778 | 4٫4% | |
1940 | 18٬286 | 9�0% | |
1950 | 19٬041 | 4٫1% | |
1960 | 20٬997 | 10٫3% | |
1970 | 22٬405 | 6٫7% | |
1980 | 23٬467 | 4٫7% | |
1990 | 22٬881 | −2٫5% | |
2000 | 22٬697 | −0٫8% | |
2010 | 22٬886 | 0٫8% | |
2014 (تق.) | 23٬888 | [12] | 4٫4% |
المدن الشقيقة
مسكاتين لها ten مدن شقيقة، حسب توصيف المدن الشقيقة الدولية:
- كرسپو، الأرجنتين (emeritus)
- Drohobych, أوكرانيا
- إيتشيكاوادايمون، اليابان
- كيسلوڤودسك، روسيا
- Łomża، پولندا
- لودڤيگسلوست، ألمانيا
- پارانا، الأرجنتين (emeritus)
- پايساندو، أوروگواي (emeritus)
- رام الله، فلسطين
- ژنگدينگ، الصين
References
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةGazetteer files
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةFactFinder
- ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
- ^ "Data from the 2010 Census". State Data Center of Iowa. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ أ ب "The Prosperous Industrial History of Muscatine" Greater Muscatine Chamber of Commerce & Industry, 2004. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
- ^ List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas
- ^ Irving Berdine Richman, John Brown Among the Quakers: And Other Sketches, Historical Department of Iowa, 1894
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةwilliams1
- ^ Johnson, Kirk (February 15, 2012). "Xi Jinping of China Makes a Return Trip to Iowa". The New York Times.
- ^ "New Sino-U.S. Friendship House opens in Muscatine". muscatinejournal. 2015-09-18.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
وصلات خارجية
- Official website
- Muscatine Chamber of Commerce
- City Data Comprehensive Statistical Data and more about Muscatine, Iowa
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters
- Pages using US Census population needing update
- Pages with empty portal template
- مدن آيوا
- Muscatine, Iowa micropolitan area
- Cities in Muscatine County, Iowa
- County seats in Iowa
- أماكن مأهولة تأسست في 1833
- تأسيسات 1833 في الولايات المتحدة
- Iowa populated places on the Mississippi River