مسكاتين، آيوا

Muscatine, Iowa
City
City of Muscatine
Muscatine County Courthouse
Muscatine County Courthouse
الكنية: 
"Pearl of the Mississippi", "The Pearl City"
الموقع في ولاية آيوا
الموقع في ولاية آيوا
Muscatine map.gif
الإحداثيات: 41°25′26″N 91°3′22″W / 41.42389°N 91.05611°W / 41.42389; -91.05611
البلد الولايات المتحدة
الولاية آيوا
المقاطعةمسكاتين
Incorporated1839
الحكومة
 • MayorDeWayne Hopkins
المساحة
 • City18٫35 ميل² (47٫53 كم²)
 • البر17٫30 ميل² (44٫81 كم²)
 • الماء1٫05 ميل² (2٫72 كم²)
المنسوب
581 ft (177 m)
التعداد
 • City22٬886
 • Estimate 
(2012[3])
22٬988
 • الترتيب22nd in Iowa
 • الكثافة1٬322٫9/sq mi (510٫8/km2)
 • العمرانية
54٬741
منطقة التوقيتUTC-6 (CST)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
52761
مفتاح الهاتفArea code 563
FIPS code19-55110
GNIS feature ID0465186
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.muscatine.com

Muscatine is a city in Muscatine County, Iowa, الولايات المتحدة. The population was 22,886 in the 2010 census, an increase from 22,697 in the 2000 census.[4] It is the county seat of Muscatine County.[5] The name Muscatine is unique in that it is not used by any other city in the الولايات المتحدة.[6]

Muscatine is the principal city of the Muscatine Micropolitan Statistical Area (2010 census population 54,132) as of 2011 estimate was 54,184, which includes all of Muscatine and Louisa counties, making it the 208th-largest List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas.[7]

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التاريخ

Muscatine in 1865


The European-American city of Muscatine began as a trading post founded by representatives of Colonel George Davenport in 1833. Muscatine was incorporated as Bloomington in 1839; the name was changed to reduce mail delivery confusion, as there were several Bloomingtons in the Midwest. Before that, Muscatine had also been known as "Newburg".

The name Muscatine is believed by some to have been derived from the Mascouten native American tribe.[6] The Algonquian-speaking Mascoutin were driven out of Michigan in around 1642 by French and Natives, and they were believed to have been absorbed into the Meskwaki (Fox) and Sac tribes by the early 18th century.[8]:66 In 1819 Muscatine Island was known as Mascoutin Island. An alternative theory is that the name is derived from a Siouan-language term meaning "Fire Island". Major William Williams, who was visiting when the town changed its name in 1849, wrote in his journal: "Muscatine in English is Fire Island," in his list of the meanings of Sioux Indian names.[9]


بيت الصداقة الأمريكية الصينية

Members of the 1985 delegation. Left to right, front: Xia Wenyi, interpreter; Luca Berrone, Iowa Development Commission; Sarah Lande, Muscatine coordinator for the visit; and Lui Luqing. Back row: Joni Axel, Muscatine coordinator; Bai Runzhang; شي جن‌پنگ، مدير المجموعة؛ و Yu Xiqing. (Muscatine Journal photo by Helen Weiershauser.)

في 15 فبراير 2012, Vice President of the People's Republic of China شي جن‌پنگ visited Muscatine. He had previously visited in 1985 as part of a Chinese delegation to learn about American agriculture, so Muscatine was again on his agenda when he toured the USA in 2012 before becoming president.[10]

وفي 18 سبتمبر 2015، قامت شركة صينية بشراء المنزل الذي أقام فيه شي جن‌پنگ في زيارته الأولى للولايات المتحدة (1985)، وقامت بتحويله إلى مقصد سياحي وأسمته بيت الصداقة الأمريكية-الصينية Sino-U.S. Friendship House .[11]

السكان

التعداد التاريخي
التعداد Pop.
18502٬540
18605٬324109٫6%
18706٬71826٫2%
18808٬29523٫5%
189011٬45438٫1%
190014٬07322٫9%
191016٬17815�0%
192016٬068−0٫7%
193016٬7784٫4%
194018٬2869�0%
195019٬0414٫1%
196020٬99710٫3%
197022٬4056٫7%
198023٬4674٫7%
199022٬881−2٫5%
200022٬697−0٫8%
201022٬8860٫8%
2014 (تق.)23٬888[12]4٫4%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]


المدن الشقيقة

مسكاتين لها ten مدن شقيقة، حسب توصيف المدن الشقيقة الدولية:

References

  1. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Gazetteer files
  2. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة FactFinder
  3. ^ "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-05-23.
  4. ^ "Data from the 2010 Census". State Data Center of Iowa. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  5. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  6. ^ أ ب "The Prosperous Industrial History of Muscatine" Greater Muscatine Chamber of Commerce & Industry, 2004. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
  7. ^ List of Micropolitan Statistical Areas
  8. ^ Irving Berdine Richman, John Brown Among the Quakers: And Other Sketches, Historical Department of Iowa, 1894
  9. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة williams1
  10. ^ Johnson, Kirk (February 15, 2012). "Xi Jinping of China Makes a Return Trip to Iowa". The New York Times.
  11. ^ "New Sino-U.S. Friendship House opens in Muscatine". muscatinejournal. 2015-09-18.
  12. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.

وصلات خارجية


قالب:Muscatine County, Iowa