قائمة المؤلفين الموسيقيين الروس
(تم التحويل من List of Russian composers)
قائمة أبجدية للمؤلفين الموسيقيين البارزين الذين ولدوا في روسيا أو عملوا فيها لفترة معتبرة.
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الخمسة
الخمسة، ويُعرفوا أيضاً بلقب "الحفنة القوية"، وهي دائرة من الوطنيين الموسيقيين الروس المؤثرين، أثناء الفترة الرومانسية في الموسيقى:
ميلي بلاكيرڤ |
- ميلي بالاكيريڤ (1837–1910)
- ألكسندر بورودين (1833–1887)، لعل أكثر ما اشتهر به Polovtsian Dances من اوپراه Prince Igor
- سيزار كوي (1835–1918)
- مودست موسورگسكي (1839–1881)، لعل أكثر ما اشتهر به Pictures at an Exhibition و Night on Bald Mountain
- نيكولاي ريمسكي-كورساكوڤ (1844–1908)، لعل أكثر ما اشتهر به تحليق النحلة من اوپراه حكاية القيصر سلطان
مؤلفون موسيقيون آخرون
- Alexander Abramsky (1898–1985), composer, most well known work is his piano concerto which premiered in 1941.
- Joseph Yulyevich Achron (1886–1943), was a composer of Jewish origin. He later settled in USA. His most famous work is the "Hebrew Melody" for violin and orchestra.
- Iosif Andriasov (1933–2000), Moscow born, Armenian composer of three symphonies, who rejected the Lenin Prize by stating: "By accepting a reward from criminals, one becomes an accomplice to the criminals." Immigrated to the US in 1979.
- Anton Arensky (1861–1906), Piano Trio No. 1 in D minor, Op. 32, is his most famous work.
- Alexander Arkhangelsky (1846–1924), composer of church music and conductor.
- Sasha Argov (1914–95), Russian-born Israeli composer
- Nikolai Artsybushev (1858-1937), composer and music publisher
- Lera Auerbach (born 1973) 21st century composer of opera, ballet, symphonic works and chamber music.
- Revol Samoilovich Bunin (1924–1976), was a student of Shostakovich, he went on to compose 9 symphonies and several concertos.
- Georgy Catoire (1861–1926), was a Russian composer of French heritage.
- Yury G. Chernavsky (born 1947), 20th and 21st century composer, works in Russia, West Europe and US (Hollywood), writes music mostly in R&B, Pop and Rock music styles
- Pavel Chesnokov (1877–1944), choral composer and conductor. He composed over five hundred choral works.
- Alexander Dargomyzhsky (1813–1869).
- Edison Denisov (1929–1996) was a Russian composer of so-called "Underground" — "Anti-Collectivist", "alternative" or "nonconformist" works in the Soviet music.
- Leonid Desyatnikov (born 1955), notable composer of opera and film scores.
- Victor Ewald (1860–1935), composer of four famous brass quintets.
- Ossip Gabrilowitsch (1878–1936), Russian composer of Jewish background who lived many years in the United States, famous for piano miniatures such as the "Caprice Burlesque".
- German Galynin (1922-1966), studied under Dmitri Shostakovich and Nikolai Myaskovsky.
- Valery Gavrilin (1939–1999) 20th century composer of chamber, vocal, choral and ballet music.
- Michael L. Geller (1937–2007), 20th and 21st century composer and viola player, lived and worked in Russia, The Netherlands and Israel
- Alexander Glazunov (1865–1936), late Romantic composer influenced by Johannes Brahms, Richard Wagner and Franz Liszt, one of the few composers ever to write a saxophone concerto
- Reinhold Glière (1875–1956), composer who wrote pieces in a romantic style well into the 20th century
- Mikhail Glinka (1804–1857), one of the first significant Russian composers
- Alexander Gedike (1877–1957), composer and pianist, won the Rubinstein Prize for Composition at the young age of 23.
- Nicolai Golovanov (1891–1951), also a foremost conductor
- Alexander Gretchaninov (1864–1956), late Romantic, student of Rimsky-Korsakov, member of the "new Russian choral school"
- Sofia Gubaidulina (born 1931), Russian composer of half Tartar ethnicity.
- Alexander Ilyinsky (1859–1919), composer known for the opera The Fountain of Bakhchisaray, orchestral suites, and a symphony
- Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov (1859–1935), Romantic composer, noted for his orchestral suite Caucasian Sketches
- Dmitry Kabalevsky (1904–1987), 20th century composer
- Vasily Kalinnikov (1866–1901), Romantic composer who lived a short life due to illness. Most famous for his first symphony.
- Nikolai Kapustin (born 1937), 20th century composer and pianist, who uses jazz idioms set amid formal classical structures in his compositions.
- Yakov Kazyansky (born 1948), 20th and 21st century composer, writes mostly theatrical music and jazz
- Aram Khachaturian (1903-1978), composer of "Sabre Dance". His music is often used in TV and movie soundtracks.
- Yuri Khanon (born 1965), 20th and 21st century composer-ideologist of opera, ballet, symphonic works and chamber music, laureate of the European Film Awards (1988)
- Anatoli Komarowski (de) (1909–1955)
- Alexander Kopylov (1854–1911), composer of four quartets, a symphony, also a member of the Belyayev circle
- Yevgeny Kostitsyn (born 1963), 21st century composer, originator of synchronous and Cubist music
- Andrei Krylov (born 1961), 20th and 21st century composer, wrote mostly works for classical guitar, flute and keyboards
- Boris Ledkovsky (1894—1975), Russian-American composer of Church music
- Dmitry Lubensky (born 1979), 21st century composer of film scores and cartoons
- Anatoly Lyadov (1855–1914), known for The Enchanted Lake, Baba Yaga, and the Eight Russian Folksongs.
- Sergei Lyapunov (1859–1924), composer and pianist, member of the Belyayev circle.
- Vladimir Martynov (born 1946), 20th and 21st century composer
- Nikolai Medtner (1880–1951), 20th century composer and pianist
- Alexander Mosolov (1900–1973), avant-garde composer of the early Soviet era, best known for Iron Foundry from the ballet "Steel".
- Nikolai Myaskovsky (1881–1950), 20th century composer and teacher of Polish birth, composer of 27 symphonies, 13 string quartets and other works
- Vyacheslav Nagovitsin (born 1939), 20th century composer and violinist, works in Russia.
- Nikolai Obukhov (1892–1954) known for his religious mysticism and electronic instrument, the croix sonore; worked mainly in France.
- Alla Pavlova (born 1952), 20th and 21st century composer. Recognized mostly for her symphonic compositions.
- گاڤريل پوپوڤ (1904–1972), was a Soviet Russian composer of modernist bent who ran afoul of Soviet authorities.
- Sergei Prokofiev (1891–1953), 20th century neoclassical composer, known for his symphonies (particularly #1 "Classical Symphony and #5), ballets, five piano concertos and six operas. Two of his best known pieces are Peter and the Wolf and Romeo and Juliet.
- Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873–1943), late Romantic virtuoso pianist and composer, known for Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini and four popular piano concertos
- Vladimir Rebikov (1866–1920), late Romantic 20th century composer and pianist.
- Nikolai Roslavets (1881–1944), was a convinced modernist and cosmopolitan thinker of Jewish background; his music was officially suppressed from 1930 onwards.
- Anton Rubinstein (1829–1894), pianist, composer and conductor. As a pianist he was regarded as a rival of Franz Liszt. Particularly known for his piano music.
- Adrian Schaposhnikov (1888–1967), 20th century composer.
- Alexander Scriabin (1872–1915), Romantic, known for his harmonically adventurous piano sonatas and theatrical orchestral works
- Julian Scriabin (1908–1919), son of Alexander Scriabin and a composer himself. Drowned at the young age of 11.
- Vladimir Shainsky (born 1925), 20th and 21st century composer, wrote mostly works for children and popular songs.
- Yuri Shaporin
- Rodion Shchedrin (و. December 16, 1932), the chairman of the Union of Russian Composers from 1973 until 1990, best known for his Concerto for Orchestra No. 1 "Naughty Limericks".
- Alfred Schnittke (1934–1998) composer, wrote 9 symphonies, 6 Concerto Grosso, 4 Violin Concertos, and many other works in various genres.
- Dmitri Shostakovich (1906–1975), 20th century composer, wrote fifteen symphonies and is especially noted for his fifth symphony.
- Nikolay Sokolov (1859–1922), composer of chamber and choral music, member of the Belyayev circle
- Maximilian Steinberg (1883–1946), 20th century composer and pedagogue, born in what is now لتوانيا
- Igor Stravinsky (1882–1971), 20th century primitivist, neoclassical and jazz composer, known for his early ballet The Rite of Spring
- Georgy Sviridov (1915–1998), a 20th-century neoromantic composer of mostly vocal and choral music, most famous for his orchestral suite 'The Snowstorm'.
- Alexander Taneyev (1850–1918), Romantic era nationalist composer.
- Sergei Taneyev (1856–1915), Romantic composer, oriented towards classical forms and the central European tradition
- Boris Tchaikovsky (1925–1996), part of the second generation of Russian composers, following in the steps of Pyotr Tchaikovsky (to whom he was not related).
- Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840–1893), influential Romantic composer, famous for his ballets (The Nutcracker, Swan Lake), his Romeo and Juliet Overture–Fantasy, 1812 Overture and his later symphonies (#4 – #6)
- Alexander Tcherepnin (1899–1977), composer and pianist, invented his own harmonic languages, including the "Tcherepnin scale".
- Nikolai Nikolayevich Tcherepnin (1873–1945), father of Alexander Tcherepnin, he wrote in an exotically spiced late Romantic idiom, most famous for his ballets 'Narcissus and Echo' and 'The Pavilion of Armide'.*
- Galina Ustvolskaya (1919–2006) Soviet avant-garde composer, Shostakovich's most notable student.
- Vladimir Vavilov (1925–1973) guitarist, lutenist and composer of the famous "Ave Maria" which he falsely attributed to Giulio Caccini.
- Alexander Zhurbin (born 1945), 20th and 21st century composer, primarily of musical theatre, film, popular song, and symphonic works.
- Lev Zhurbin (born 1978), composer and violist, noted for his chamber music and film scores.
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