ڤوريا إلادا
ڤوريا إلادا (باليونانية: Voreia Ellada، باليونانية: Βόρεια Ελλάδα)، وتعني اليونان الشمالية، هي first level NUTS administrative division في اليونان خلقها لأغراض إحصائية الاتحاد الاوروبي. The NUTS division contains 4 administrative regions: شرق مقدونيا وتراقيا، وسط مقدونيا، غرب مقدونيا، تساليا, with population 3.590.187 inhabitans, according to eurostat data of 2011.[1]
Although this NUTS division is not used by Greece لأي أسباب الادارية، the term "Northern Greece" is widely used to refer mainly to the two northern regions of مقدونيا and تراقيا; وبذلك فإن وزارة مقدونيا وتراقيا السابقة كانت تُعرف بإسم "وزارة اليونان الشمالية" حتى 1988. التعبير قد يضم في العامية منطقة إپيروس (من كنتريكي إلادا NUTS division) وكذلك تساليا.
In linguistics, Northern Greece refers to the areas where the the Northern Greek dialect is traditionally spoken, encompassing in addition to the previous regions اليونان الوسطى ما عدا أتيكا، وشمال إيجة، ماعدا خيوس.[2]
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إحصائيات شمال اليونان
القسم الجغرافي | الأقسام الادارية | التعداد (2011) |
العاصمة | ملاحظات |
---|---|---|---|---|
مقدونيا[1] | غرب ووسط وشرق مقدونيا | 2,487,384 | سالونيك | It is the second largest geographical division in Greece by population, after اليونان القارية. It is always included in Northern Greece. Macedonians speak a northern dialect.[2] |
تراقيا[1] | تراقيا | 367,393 | كوموتيني | It is always included in Northern Greece, along with Macedonia. Thracians speak a northern dialect.[2] |
إپيروس | إپيروس | 357,203 | يوانينا | It is located in north-western Greece. It is sometimes included in Northern Greece. Epirotes speak a northern dialect.[2] |
تساليا[1] | تساليا | 735,410 | لاريسا | It is sometimes included in Central Greece. Thessalians speak a northern dialect.[2] |
شمال إيجة | شمال إيجة | 199,603 | Mytilene | This region is rarely included in Northern Greece, as it is mainly included in the Aegean Islands region. Most people from these islands speak a northern as well as an eastern dialect. That's why they have been historically connected to other Eastern Greeks ("Anatolites" or "Mikrasiates") from Anatolia, along with the Dodecanesian islanders, who speak an eastern dialect. |
Wider sense of Northern Greece | 4,146,993 | سالونيك (أكبر مدينة) | 3,947,390 inhabitants without North Aegean islands. Northern Greece in the strict sense (Macedonia, Thrace) includes 2,854,777 inhabitants. |
الهامش
- ^ أ ب ت ث "Population on 1 January by broad age groups and sex - NUTS 3 & 4 regions". eurostat. 26-11-2012. Retrieved 05-12-2012.
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(help) - ^ أ ب ت ث ج "Βόρειες διάλεκτοι" (in Greek). Portal for the Greek Language. 20-06-2008. Retrieved 11-04-2011.
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