زلزال پيچيلمو 2010

Coordinates: 34°18′04″S 72°07′48″W / 34.301°S 72.13°W / -34.301; -72.13
2010 Pichilemu earthquake
Terremoto de Pichilemu de 2010
House damaged by the Pichilemu earthquake, in the epicentre town, as seen on 16 April 2011.
Above: House damaged by the Pichilemu earthquake, in the epicentre town, as seen on 16 April 2011. Below: Pichilemu earthquake shakemap produced by the United States Geological Survey
2010PichilemuShakeMapUSGS.png
الوقت UTC??
المقدار6.9 Mw[1][2]
6.3 ML[2]
العمق33.1 kilometres (20.6 mi)*[2]
المركزPichilemu, Chile
34°18′04″S 72°07′48″W / 34.301°S 72.13°W / -34.301; -72.13[2]
المناطق المتأثرةChile
Argentina
أقصى شدةMM X
ذروة التسارع0.086g (Curicó, Maule)[3]
التسوناميYes
الخسائر1 killed

زلزال پيچيلمو 2010 (إسپانية: Terremoto de Pichilemu de 2010), also known as the Libertador O'Higgins earthquake, was a 6.9 MW intraplate earthquake that struck Chile's O'Higgins Region on 11 March 2010. The earthquake was centred 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of the city of Pichilemu, according to the University of Chile Seismological Service.

يوم السبت الماضي ، تشيلي كانت قد تعرضت ل زلزال بقوة 8.8. العديد من المدن الساحلية قد تضررت من امواج المد ، و بيشليميو كان سكانها قد فوجئوا بالامواج العاتية التي دمرت معظم المنطقة الساحلية ' و قد وصلت أيضا إلى ساحة المدينة.

پيچيلمو ، وهذا يعني في Mapudungun اللغة غابة صغيرة« ، هي واحدة من المدن الاكثر شهرة ,وهى منتجع تشيلي في منطقة وسط شيلي. فقد زاره مرات عديدة من قبل اشخاص من كافة انحاء العالم ، وذلك لأن شاطئ بونتا دي لوبوس يعتبر واحدا من أفضل الشواطىء لممارسة ركوب الأمواج في جميع أنحاء العالم

Central Pichilemu was not severely damaged by the earthquake, but the tsunami caused significant destruction. The Fisherman Creek, located in front of the beach, was completely destroyed, and its machines are now unusable. Most of the Agustín Ross architecture that characterized the city, three of them being National Monuments of Chile, were damaged. The Agustín Ross Mirador, a famous location in front of the beach, located less than 200 meters from the Fisherman Creek, was completely destroyed. Its famous balustrades were washed away or thrown asunder. Many restaurants, kiosks and a circus were affected by the tsunami.

The rural parts of Pichilemu, like Ciruelos, Rodeillos and Espinillos feature houses constructed from adobe. Many were more than 100-years old, and were destroyed or are now uninhabitable.

The most powerful aftershock was produced almost 40 kilometers in front of the coast of Pichilemu, at the 03:10 local time (07:10 UTC) in March 2, with an intensity of 5.5 in the Richter scale, according to the USGS.

The Intendant of the O'Higgins Region, Juan Núñez, had a meeting with the Governor of the Cardenal Caro Province, Loreto Puebla, the Mayor of Pichilemu, Roberto Córdova, and naval and military authorities, juntas de vecinos representatives. They decided to leave the Carabineros police force to maintain the security of the city.

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See also


References

  1. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة USGS
  2. ^ أ ب ت ث خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة SSN
  3. ^ "Station Lists". United States Geological Survey. 2010. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

للاستزادة

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Pichilemu قالب:Earthquakes in Chile