قائمة رؤوس دول ليبيا

ليبيا

هذه المقالة هي جزء من سلسلة: سياسة وحكومة ليبيا

الدستور اعلان الدستور دستور ليبيا (1951) السلطة التنفيذية المؤتمر الوطني العام الرئيس محمد يوسف المقريف مجلس الوزراء الرئيس عبد الرحيم الكيب السلطة التشريعية المؤتمر الوطني العام الرئيسي محمد يوسف المقريف السلطة القضائية المحكمة العليا محاكم النقش محاكم الدرجة الأولى التقسيمات تقسيمات ليبيا شعبيات ليبيا الانتخابات الانتخابات: 2012 الأحزاب السياسية السياسة الخارجية العلاقات الخارجية الاعتراف الدولي

دول أخرى • أطلس  بوابة السياسة

يسرد هذا المقال رؤساء دول ليبيا منذ استقلال البلاد عام 1951.

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 رؤساء دول ليبيا (1951 - الآن)

مملكة ليبيا (1951-1969)
No.		Name	Portrait	Lifespan	Reign			Dynasty
					Reign start	Reign end	Duration
King of Libya
1		Idris I		1889–1983	24 December 1951	1 September 1969	17 years, 251 days	Senussi
					The first and only King of Libya. Deposed in the 1969 coup d'état.
ليبيا في عهد القذافي (1969–2011)   الجمهورية العربية الليبية (1969-1977)
No.		Name	Portrait	Lifespan	Term of office			Political party
					Took office	Left office	Time in office
Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council
rowspan="2" style="background:قالب:Libyan Arab Socialist Union/meta/color" |	2	Muammar Gaddafi		1942–2011	1 September 1969	2 March 1977	7 years, 182 days	Military / Arab Socialist Union
Gaddafi dissolved the Revolutionary Command Council on 2 March 1977, after the General People's Congress adopted the Declaration on the Establishment of the Authority of the People.
الجماهيرية العربية الليبية الشعبية الاشتراكية العظمى (1977 - 2011)
Secretaries-General of the General People's Congress
	(2)	Muammar Gaddafi		1942–2011	2 March 1977	2 March 1979	2 years, 0 day	Military / Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Gaddafi renounced all government functions on 2 March 1979. However, as leader of the revolution (officially "Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution"), he retained ultimate control over Libya until he was deposed and killed during the 2011 Civil War.
	3	Abdul Ati al-Obeidi		1939–	2 March 1979	7 January 1981	1 years, 311 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Previously served as General Secretary of the General People's Committee (Prime Minister), from 1977 to 1979.
	4	Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab		1940–	7 January 1981	15 February 1984	3 years, 39 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Afterwards served as General Secretary of the General People's Committee (Prime Minister), from 1984 to 1986.
	5	Mifta al-Usta Umar		1935–2010	15 February 1984	7 October 1990	6 years, 234 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Served at the time of the 1986 United States bombing (Operation El Dorado Canyon).
	6	Abdul Razzaq as-Sawsa		1933–2016	7 October 1990	18 January 1992	1 years, 103 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
	7	Muhammad az-Zanati		1944–	18 January 1992	3 March 2008	16 years, 45 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
	8	Miftah Muhammed K'eba		1947–	3 March 2008	5 March 2009	1 years, 2 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
	9	Imbarek Shamekh		1952–	5 March 2009	26 January 2010	327 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Previously served as General Secretary of the General People's Committee (Prime Minister), from 2000 to 2003.
	10	Mohamed Abu al-Qasim al-Zwai		1952–	26 January 2010	23 August 2011	1 years, 209 days	Independent (Islamic socialist)
					Served at the time of the 2011 Civil War and the concurrent foreign military intervention. Deposed during the Battle of Tripoli.
الفترة الانتقالية (2011 إلى الوقت الحاضر)
Chairman of the National Transitional Council
	11	Mustafa Abdul Jalil		1952–	5 March 2011	8 August 2012	1 years, 156 days	Independent
					In rebellion to 23 August 2011, based in Benghazi during this period.
Presidents of the General National Congress
	—	Mohammed Ali Salim Acting President		1935–	8 August 2012	9 August 2012	1 days	Independent
					Symbolic head of state for the handover of power from the NTC.
rowspan="2" style="background:قالب:National Front Party (Libya)/meta/color" |	12	Mohammed Magariaf		1940–	9 August 2012	28 May 2013	292 days	National Front Party
Resigned to comply with the Political Isolation Law passed by the GNC on 14 May 2013.
	—	Giuma Ahmed Atigha Acting President		1950–	28 May 2013	25 June 2013	28 days	Independent
	13	Nouri Abusahmain		1956–	25 June 2013	5 April 2016	2 years, 285 days	Independent
					In rebellion, based in Tripoli. Internationally recognized until 4 August 2014.
Following the 2014 legislative election, the government was split between the newly-elected House of Representatives and the outgoing General National Congress, resulting in the ongoing civil war. The 2014 legislative election have been declared invalid by the Libyan Supreme Court in November 2014.
Presidents of the House of Representatives
	—	Abu Bakr Baira Acting President		1941–	4 August 2014	5 August 2014	1 days	Independent
					Symbolic head of state for the handover of power from the GNC.
	14	عقيلة صالح عيسى		1944–	5 August 2014	Incumbent	10 years, 148 days	Independent
					In rebellion, based in Tobruk. Internationally recognized until 12 March 2016.
Following the inauguration of the Presidential Council and the Government of National Accord, the government remain split between the House of Representatives and the National Salvation Government, recreated after the 2016 coup d'état attempt. Afterwards, the High Council of the Revolution is created as well. However, the High Council of State, based in Tripoli recognizes the GNA.
Chairman of the Presidential Council
	15	Fayez al-Sarraj		1960–	30 March 2016	Incumbent	8 years, 276 days	Independent
					Internationally recognized, based in Tripoli. Simultaneously serving as Prime Minister of the Government of National Accord.

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 أنظر أيضاً

• List of Governors-General of Italian Libya
• List of heads of government of Libya
• Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution

 وصلات خارجية

• World Statesmen – Libya