دوقية مانتوڤا
دوقية مانتوڤا دوقية مانتوڤا Ducatus Mantuæ | |||||||||
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1433–1797 | |||||||||
![]() Northern Italy in 1796; the Duchy of Mantua can be seen centre-right, shaded in orange, as part of the Duchy of Milan. | |||||||||
المكانة | تابع of الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة | ||||||||
العاصمة | مانتوڤا | ||||||||
اللغات الشائعة | اللومباردية - الإيطالية | ||||||||
الدين | كاثوليكية | ||||||||
الحكومة | إمارة | ||||||||
Duke | |||||||||
• from 1273 | Pinamonte Bonacolsi (first People's Captain) | ||||||||
• 1328–60 | Luis of Gonzaga (Lord Captain) | ||||||||
• 1407–44 | John Francis of Gonzaga (first Marquis) | ||||||||
• 1519–40 | Frederick II of Gonzaga (first Duke) | ||||||||
• 1665–1708 | Ferdinand Charles of Nevers (last duke) | ||||||||
الحقبة التاريخية | الحديث المبكر | ||||||||
16 اغسطس 1328 | |||||||||
• امبراطورية diploma of سيگيسموند من بوهيميا | 22 سبتمبر 1433 | ||||||||
8 ابريل 1530 | |||||||||
25 ديسمبر 1627 | |||||||||
1628–1631 | |||||||||
• Austrian rule | 1708–1797 | ||||||||
17 اكتوبر 1797 | |||||||||
Currency | Mantuan solidus, lira and others | ||||||||
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دوقية مانتوڤا Duchy of Mantua كانت دوقية في لومبارديا شمال إيطاليا خاضعة للإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة.
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التاريخ
![](/w/images/thumb/1/14/Andrea_Mantegna_058.jpg/200px-Andrea_Mantegna_058.jpg)
Ludwig II receiving the news of his son Francis being elected cardinal, fresco by Andrea Mantegna in the Stanza degli Sposi of the Palazzo Ducale
لوردات مانتوڤا
People's Captains
- Luis (ruled 1328–60)
- Guy (ruled 1360–69), son of Luis
- Ludwig I (1369–82), son of Guy
- Francis I (ruled 1382–1407), son of Ludwig I
- John Francis (ruled as Lord 1407–1433), son of Francis I
ماركيزات مانتوڤا
- John Francis, ruled as the first Marquis (1433–1444)
- Ludwig II (ruled 1444–78), son of John Francis
- Frederick I (ruled 1478–84), son of Ludwig II
- Francis II (ruled 1484–1519), son of Frederick I
- Frederick II (ruled as Marquis 1519–1530), son of Francis II
دوقات مانتوڤا
- Frederick II (ruled as the first Duke 1530–40; also Marquis of Montferrat from 1536)
- Francis III (ruled 1540–50), son of Frederick II
- William (ruled 1550–87; also Duke of Montferrat from 1574), brother of Francis III
- Vincent I (ruled 1587–1612), son of William — his daughter, Eleonora (1598–1655) married Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
- Francis IV (ruled 1612), son of Vincent I
- Ferdinand (ruled 1612–26), brother of Francis IV
- Vincent II (ruled 1626–27), brother of Ferdinand
- Charles I (ruled 1627–37)
- Charles II (ruled 1637–65), grandson of Charles I — his sister, Eleonora married Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor
- Ferdinand Charles (ruled 1665–1708), son of Charles II
Gonzaga family tree (1328–1708)
Luigi | +-Guido | +-Ludovico I | +-Francesco I | +-Gianfrancesco | +-Ludovico II | +-Federico I | +-Francesco II | +-Federico II | +-Francesco III | +-Guglielmo | | | +-Vincenzo I | | | +-Francesco IV | | | +-Ferdinando | | | +-Vincenzo II | +-(Luigi di Nevers) | +-Carlo I | +-(Carlo) | +-Carlo II | +-Ferdinando Carlo