جسر چنق‌قلعه 1915

Çanakkale 1915 Bridge
جسر الدردنيل

1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü
(Çanakkale Boğaz Köprüsü)
Çanakkale 1915 Bridge; جسر الدردنيل; 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü; (Çanakkale Boğaz Köprüsü)
	جسر چنق‌قلعه، مارس 2022
Coordinates	40°20′24″N 26°38′10″E / 40.34000°N 26.63611°E
Carries	2 × 3 lanes
Locale	محافظة چنق‌قلعه، تركيا
Official name	1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü
Website	1915canakkale.com/en-us
Characteristics
Design	جسر معلق
Total length	4,608 m (15,118 ft)
Width	45.06 m (148 ft)
Height	334 m (1,096 ft)
Longest span	2,023 m (6,637 ft)
Clearance below	69.3 m (227 ft)
History
المصمم	Tekfen and T-ingénierie COWI A/S
أنشأه	Daelim, Limak, SK, Yapı Merkezi
بدء الإنشاء	18 March 2017
انتهاء الإنشاء	26 February 2022
Opened	18 March 2022
Statistics
رسم المرور	قالب:TRY 200
الموقع

جسر جنق قلعة 1915 هو أطول جسر معلق في العالم، ويقع في تركيا، ويربط الجسر بين قضاء غاليبولي الواقع على الجانب الأوروبي من محافظة جناق قلعة بشمال غرب تركيا، وقضاء لاباسكي في الشطر الآسيوي لإسطنبول.

جسر چنق‌قلعه 1915 (تركية: 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü، إنگليزية: Çanakkale 1915 Bridge)، ويُعرف أيضاً باسم جسر الدردنيل (تركية: Çanakkale Boğaz Köprüsü، إنگليزية: Dardanelles Bridge)، هو جسر معلق وطريق في محافظة چنق‌قلعه شمال غرب تركيا يقع الجسر جنوب بلدتي لاپسكي وگلي‌بولو، ويمتد من مضيق الدردنيل، لحوالي 10 كم جنوب بحر مرمرة.^[4]

The bridge is the centerpiece of a planned 321 km (199 mi) long US$2.8 billion Kınalı-Balıkesir Motorway, which will connect the O-3 and O-7 motorways in East Thrace to the O-5 motorway in Anatolia. With a main span of 2,023 m (6,637 ft), the bridge surpassed the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge in Japan by 32 m (105 ft) to become the longest suspension bridge in the world.^[5]

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التصميم

الإنشاء

الأرقام الرمزية

Some symbolic figures are associated with the bridge. The number 1915 in the name, the height of the towers (318 m),^[6] and the groundbreaking date (18 March) are related to the Turkish Naval Victory on 18 March 1915 during the naval operations in the Gallipoli Campaign. The length of the bridge's main span, 2023 meters, refers to the centennial of the Turkish Republic in 2023.^[5]

معرض الصور

Western tower, March 2020
View from European side to Asian side, March 2020

قالب:Comparison of notable bridges.svg

انظر أيضاً

List of longest suspension bridge spans
Bosphorus Bridge
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge
Eurasia Tunnel, undersea tunnel, crossing the Bosphorus for vehicular traffic, opened in December 2016.
Marmaray, undersea rail tunnel connecting the Asian and European sides of Istanbul.
Great Istanbul Tunnel, a proposed three-level road-rail undersea tunnel.
Public transport in Istanbul
Turkish Straits

المصادر

^ "Çanakkale to be site of Turkey's longest bridge". Hürriyet Daily News. 28 January 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
^ "Four consortia in $2.6 bln Dardanelles bridge bid". Hürriyet Daily News. Anadolu Agency. 26 January 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
^ "Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan, 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü'nün geçiş ücretini açıkladı". ntv.com.tr (in turkish). NTV. 18 March 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ "Canakkale 1915 Bridge". Road Traffic Technology. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
^ ^أ ^ب "Groundbreaking ceremony for bridge over Dardanelles to take place on March 18". Hürriyet Daily News. 17 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
^ "1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü'nün 318 metrelik çelik kuleleri tamamlandı". A Haber (in التركية). Retrieved 24 May 2021.

خطأ استشهاد: الوسم <ref> ذو الاسم "CSED" المُعرّف في <references> غير مستخدم في النص السابق.

خطأ استشهاد: الوسم <ref> ذو الاسم "cw1" المُعرّف في <references> غير مستخدم في النص السابق.

وصلات خارجية

الموقع الرسمي
Çanakkale 1915 Bridge Archived 4 نوفمبر 2020 at the Wayback Machine at Daelim web site

[hdn1-1] "Çanakkale to be site of Turkey's longest bridge". Hürriyet Daily News. 28 January 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2017.

[2] "Four consortia in $2.6 bln Dardanelles bridge bid". Hürriyet Daily News. Anadolu Agency. 26 January 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2017.

[3] "Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan, 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü'nün geçiş ücretini açıkladı". ntv.com.tr (in turkish). NTV. 18 March 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[rt1-4] "Canakkale 1915 Bridge". Road Traffic Technology. Retrieved 6 January 2018.

[hdn2-5] أ ^ب "Groundbreaking ceremony for bridge over Dardanelles to take place on March 18". Hürriyet Daily News. 17 March 2017. Retrieved 19 March 2017.

[6] "1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü'nün 318 metrelik çelik kuleleri tamamlandı". A Haber (in التركية). Retrieved 24 May 2021.

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