أوسترهاوت

Coordinates: 51°38′N 4°52′E / 51.633°N 4.867°E / 51.633; 4.867
Oosterhout
Market square in Oosterhout
Market square in Oosterhout
علم Oosterhout
درع Oosterhout
Highlighted position of Oosterhout in a municipal map of North Brabant
Location in North Brabant
الإحداثيات: 51°38′N 4°52′E / 51.633°N 4.867°E / 51.633; 4.867
Countryهولندا
المقاطعةشمال برابانت
الحكومة
 • الكيانMunicipal council
 • العمدةMarcel Fränzel (acting) (D66)
المساحة
 • الإجمالي73٫09 كم² (28٫22 ميل²)
 • البر71٫47 كم² (27٫59 ميل²)
 • الماء1٫62 كم² (0٫63 ميل²)
المنسوب5 m (16 ft)
التعداد
 (أغسطس 2017)[4]
 • الإجمالي55٬005
 • الكثافة770/km2 (2٬000/sq mi)
صفة المواطنOosterhouter
منطقة التوقيتUTC+1 (CET)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
4849, 4900–4911
Area code0162
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.oosterhout.nl
Dutch Topographic map of Oosterhout, as per March 2014

أوسترهاوت (Oosterhout ؛ النطق الهولندي: [ˈoːstərɦʌut]  ( استمع)؛ من ooster، "الشرقية" و هاوت، "الغابات") هي بلدية ومدينة في جنوب هولندا. بلغ تعداد البلدية 55٬005 في 2017.

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التجمعات السكنية

The municipality of Oosterhout includes the following places:


التاريخ

Oosterhout is mentioned for the first time in 1277, although archaeological excavations showed the existence of human settlements in the area in prehistoric times. The Knights Templar had a temple here dedicated to St. John the Baptist. It was home to a castle which later acquired control over the surrounding area, up to Breda and Bergen op Zoom. The castle was destroyed by Spanish troops during the Eighty Years War, in 1573; only a tower of it survives today.

The city became the seat of a flourishing ceramics industry, which lasted until the 19th century. In 1625 the city was besieged by Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, and suffered heavy damage.

Despite the rise of Protestantism, it was home to several Catholic monasteries, including that of the Premonstratensians, which is still active. حصلت أوسترهاوت على حقوق المدينة في 1809، بمشيئة لويس بوناپرت.

المعالم

  • Slotjes (Castle)
  • Unfinished basilica of St. John. A Romanesque church existed in 1277, but from around 1473 it was rebuilt in the current Gothic style, being finished in 1493. The tower was constructed from 1519 to 1552. It was restored several times in the following centuries.
  • Monastery of St. Catherine, once a castle held by the Knights Hospitaller.
  • Slotbossetoren, destroyed castle

الرياضة

Oosterhout is home to several sports clubs, for example volleyball club VOKO, football clubs SCO-Tofs, VV Oosterhout, baseball club Twins and hockey club De Warande.

أندية رياضية

  • VOKO, Volleyball
  • ATV Scorpio, Athletics
  • SCO-Tofs, Football
  • TSC, Football
  • VV Oosterhout, Football
  • De Warande, Hockey
  • OZ&PC De Warande, Swimming and Water polo
  • De Voltreffers, Korfball
  • De Glaskoning Twins, Baseball

أشخاص بارزون

WH de Vriese, 1891

الرياضة

Jennifer Vreugdenhil, 2019

معرض

المراجع

  1. ^ "Burgemeester mr. drs. S.W.Th. Huisman" (in الهولندية). Gemeente Oosterhout. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
  2. ^ "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten" [Key figures for neighbourhoods]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ "Postcodetool for 4902ZP". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in الهولندية). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
  4. ^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 27 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

وصلات خارجية