قسم راجشاهي
قسم راجشاهي
রাজশাহী বিভাগ Rajshahi Division | |
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الإحداثيات: 25°00′N 89°00′E / 25.000°N 89.000°E | |
البلد | بنگلادش |
العاصمة | راجشاهي |
أكبر مدينة | راجشاهي |
الحكومة | |
• دوائر جاتييا سنگساد | Joypurhat-1, Joypurhat-2, Bogra-1, Bogra-2, Bogra-3, Bogra-4, Bogra-5, Bogra-6, Bogra-7, Chapai Nawabganj-1, Chapai Nawabganj-2, Chapai Nawabganj-3, Naogaon-1, Naogaon-2, Naogaon-3, Naogaon-4, Naogaon-5, Naogaon-6, راجشاهي-1, راجشاهي-2, راجشاهي-3, راجشاهي-4، راجشاهي-5, راجشاهي-6, Natore-1, Natore-2, Natore-3, Natore-4, Sirajganj-1, Sirajganj-2, Sirajganj-3, Sirajganj-4, Sirajganj-5, Sirajganj-6, Pabna-1, Pabna-2, Pabna-3, Pabna-4, Pabna-5 |
المساحة | |
• الإجمالي | 18٬174٫4 كم² (7٬017٫2 ميل²) |
التعداد (تعداد 2011) | |
• الإجمالي | 18٬484٬858 |
• الكثافة | 1٬000/km2 (2٬600/sq mi) |
صفة المواطن | Rajshahiyo |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC+6 (BST) |
ISO 3166 code | BD-E |
HDI (2017) | 0.602[1] medium |
أبرز الفرق الرياضية | Rajshahi Kings, قسم راجشاهي |
الموقع الإلكتروني | rajshahidiv |
قسم راجشاهي (بالبنغالية: রাজশাহী বিভাগ ؛ إنگليزية: Rajshahi Division) هو واحد من ثمانية ثمانية تقسيمات ادارية من الدرجة الأولى (أقسام) في بنگلادش. ويبلغ مساحته 18,174.4 كم²[2] وعدد سكانه في تعداد سنة 2011 كان 18,484,858 نسمة.[3] ويتألف قسم راجشاهي من 8 أضلع، و 70 أوپاضلع (التقسيم الاداري الأصغر) و 1,092 مجلس اتحادي (أصغر التقسيمات الادارية). فهذا هو أعلى تقسيم في بنگلادش. وفيه شبكة سكك حديدية ممتازة وبنية تحتية للمواصلات. عاصمة القسم هي راجشاهي التي تبعد نحو ست لسبع ساعات بالسيارة من دكا، عاصمة الدولة.
Until 2010 this Division comprised 16 districts,[2] but early in that year it was divided into two, when a new Division (Rangpur Division) was formed out of the 8 northerly districts that until then had been part of Rajshahi Division. Rajshahi was dominated by various Rajas, Maharajas and Zamindars.[4]
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الموقع
Rajshahi Division is in the central western of Bangladesh. The famous Padma River borders Rajshahi Division on the south and another famous river, Jamuna River, lies across the eastern border. In the west, Rajshahi Division shares a border with India.
المحاصيل
Rajshahi is well known for its fruit, particularly for mango and lichi. Rajshahi also produces a lot of crops and vegetables like potato, carrot, rice, onion, wheat, sugarcane, pulses, spices, banana etc. Joypurhat is known as the storehouse of food of Bangladesh.
المعالم
Rajshahi is a well known tourist destination within Bangladesh, with there being many interesting landmarks.
أبرز الأماكن:
- Sompur Bihar، دير بوذي كبير.
- Varendra Research Museum في راجشاهي هو أحد أهم المتاحف المتخصصة في تاريخ البنغال القديمة.
- Mahasthangarh, home to archaeological sites of Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim periods.
- Shishu Uddan, Joypurhat.
- Asranga & Nandail Dighi, Joypurhat.
- Puthia Temple Complex and Palaces, the palaces of old Jamidars, some Kilometers drive من مدينة راجشاهي.
- Bagha Mosque, in Bagha thana of ضلع راجشاهي.
- Lokma Rajbari, Joypurhat.
- Uttara Gonobhaban, palace of the famous Queen of Dighapatia، يقع في ضلع ناتورى.
- Baro Shibaloy, Joypurhat.
- Kusumba Mosque, Naogaon.
- مسجد السنة، Chapai Nawabgonj
- چلان بيل، أكبر مسطح مائي في بنگلادش، يمتد في ضلعي ناتورى وپبنا.
- Dhalarchar, Aminpur، پبنا.
الأضلع
المدن والبلدات الرئيسية
The major cities of Rajshahi division are Rajshahi, پبنا، Ishwardi, Bogra, Joypurhat,
التعليم
The major educational institutes in Rajshahi are:
- University of Rajshahi (RU)
- Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology (RUET)
- North Bengal International University (NBIU)
- Shah Makhdum Management University (SMMU)
- Rajshahi Medical College (RMC)
- EXIM Bank Agriculture University
- Horimohon Govt High School
- Rajshahi Govt. City College[5]
- Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College, Bogra
- Joypurhat Girls Cadet College, Joypurhat
- Rajshahi College
- New Govt. Degree College, Rajshahi
- Rajshahi Cadet College
- Azizul Haque College, Bogra
- Bogra Zilla school
- Pabna Zilla school
- Pabna Cadet College
- Pabna Textile Engineering College
- Govt. Edward College, Pabna
- Pabna University of Science and Technology
- Pabna Medical College, Pabna
- Joypurhat Government College
- Shaheed M. Monsur Ali Medical College, Sirajganj
- Government Laboratory High School Rajshahi
- Rajshahi Collegiate School (RCS), Rajshahi
The University of Rajshahi (established 1953) is the second largest university of Bangladesh with around 50 disciplines and 6 institutes.
أبرز الأشخاص
- Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani
- Air Vice Marshal (Rtd.) A. K. Khandker, first Chief of Staff of Bangladesh Air Force (1971–1975), Former Minister, Ministry Planning of People's Republic of Bangladesh
- Amulya Kumar Saha (1913–), orthopedic surgeon and past president of Indian Orthopedic Association was born in Pabna
- Amiya Bhushan Majumdar, Indian novelist
- Amjad Hossain, MNA (Member of National Assembly of Pakistan), organiser of Liberation War of Bangladesh in 1971.
- Bonde Ali Miah, poet
- Group Captain (Rtd.) Saiful Azam, former pilot, a war hero of 1965 Indo-Pakistani War and 1967 Arab–Israeli War (Six-Day War)
- General Joyanto Nath Chaudhuri OBE, former Chief of Army Staff of the Indian Army.
- Pramatha Chaudhuri, writer
- Mohammed Fazle Rabbee, cardiologist, intellectual, murdered in the intellectual killing during the 24 Dec 1971 genocide in Bangladesh
- سيف الله أعظم
- Mohammad Ali Bogra
- ضياء الرحمن
- خالدة ضياء
- طارق رحمن
- عارف الرحمن
- James
- Manzoor Alam Beg
- Montazur Rahman Akbar
- Mushfiqur Rahim
- Partha Pratim Majumder
- Samson H. Chowdhury
- Zahid Hasan
- Apu Biswas
- Mahiya Mahi
- Bidya Sinha Mim
- Taijul Islam
- عبد الجليل
- A.B. Mirza Azizul Islam
المراجع
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2018-09-13.
- ^ أ ب Sajahan Miah (2006). "Rajshahi Division". In Sirajul Islam (ed.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
- ^ "Population Census 2011: National Volume-1: Analytical Report" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. p. 199. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- ^ Encyclopedia of Bangladesh pp 6
- ^ http://rgcc.ac.bd
وصلات خارجية
- E-Rajshahi, An online portal for information and government services تديره هيئة مدينة راجشاهي