فاليري غيراسيموف

(تم التحويل من Valery Gerasimov)
ڤاليري گيراسيموڤ
الاسم الأصليВале́рий Васи́льевич Гера́симов
وُلد8 سبتمبر 1955 (العمر 69 سنة)
كازان، الجمهورية التتارية الاشتراكية السوڤيتية الذاتية
الولاءFlag of the Soviet Union.svg الاتحاد السوڤيتي
Flag of Russia.svg روسيا
الخدمة/الفرعBanner of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (obverse).svg القوات المسلحة الروسية
سنوات الخدمة1977 — الحاضر
الرتبةRAF A F9GenArmy after2013.png جنرال الجيش[1]
جوائزبطل روسيا الاتحادية

ڤاليري ڤاسيليڤتش گيراسيموڤ (روسية: Вале́рий Васи́льевич Гера́симов; النطق الروسي: [vɐˈlʲerʲɪj vɐˈsʲilʲɪvʲɪtɕ gʲɪˈrasʲɪməf]؛ إنگليزية: Valery Vasilevich Gerasimov؛ ولد 8 سبتمبر 1955) هو جنرال روسي، الرئيس الحالي الأركان العامة للقوات المسلحة الروسية، والنائب الأول لوزير الدفاع، ليحل محل نيقولاي ماكاروڤ. وقد عيّنه الرئيس ڤلاديمير پوتين في 9 نوفمبر 2012.[2][3][4]

بعض المؤلفين ينسب إليه ما يسمى "مبدأ گيراسيموڤ" -الغالب حالياً على الدفاع الروسي− الذي يمزج الأدوات العسكرية والتكنولوجية والمعلوماتية والدبلوماسية والاقتصادية والثقافية وغيرها التي بحوذة الدولة الروسية والتي تـُطلـَق صوب فئة من الأهداف الاستراتيجية. ومن كل أولئك، "القتال السياسي" يكون المفضل لكونه الأقل كلفة.[5]

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التعليم

وُلِد في كازان, he graduated from the Kazan Suvorov Military School (1971-1973), the Kazan Higher Tank Command School named after the Supreme Soviet of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1973-1977), the Malinovsky Military Armored Forces Academy (1984-1987), and the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia (1995-1997).[4]


القيادات

After graduating from the Kazan Higher Tank Command School Gerasimov was the commander of a platoon, company and battalion of the Far Eastern Military District. Later he was chief of staff of a tank regiment and then of a motorized rifle division in the Baltic Military District.[4] From 1993 to 1995 he was the commander of the 144th Guards Motor Rifle Division in the Baltic Military District and then the North Western Group of Forces.[4][6]

After he graduated from the General Staff's academy he was First Deputy Army Commander in the Moscow Military District and commander of the 58th Army in the North Caucasus Military District during the Second Chechen War.[4] His involvement in the arrest of Yury Budanov led to praise from journalist Anna Politkovskaya.[3][4]

In 2006 he became commander of Leningrad Military District and moved to be the commander of Moscow Military District in 2009 and Central Military District in April 2012. On 23 December 2010 he became deputy Chief of the General Staff.[4]

General Gerasimov leading a Victory Day parade in Moscow and a ZiL 41044، 9 مايو 2011

He commanded the Victory Day parades in Moscow four times: 2009 to 2012.[3]

التعيين

Gerasimov was appointed Chief of General Staff following the dismissal of Defence Minister Anatoliy Serdyukov on 6 November 2012.[7] The previous Chief of General Staff, Army General Nikolay Makarov, was seen as close to Serduykov and was seen by commentators as likely to be replaced by new Defence Minister Sergey Shoygu. It has been reported that Makarov resigned, but he was formally dismissed by President Vladimir Putin. Other changes were the dismissal of Alexander Sukhorukov from the position of First Deputy Defence Minister and his replacement by Colonel General Arkady Bakhin, formerly commander of the Western Military District. Aerospace Defence Forces commander Colonel General Oleg Ostapenko was also promoted to Deputy Defence Minister. He was promoted to the highest rank in the Russian Army, General of the Army as of 2014.[2][7][8][9][10] In September 15,2016 he and chief staff of Turkey general Hulusi Akar conducted a meeting on future of Syria in Ankara headquarter of army. That meeting will possibly correct and to tighten dealings in between Russia and Turkey.

العقوبات

في أبريل 2014 Gerasimov was added to the list of persons against whom the European Union introduced sanctions ″in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine″.[11]

الأوسمة

Order of War Merit ribbon.png Order of Military Merit
Orden for Service IV.png Merit for Motherland (4th grade)
Order service to the homeland3 rib.png Merit for Motherland in the USSR Armed Forces (3rd grade).[4]
CombatRibbon.png Medal for Battle Merit
60 years saf rib.png Jubilee Medal "60 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"
70 years saf rib.png Jubilee Medal "70 Years of the Armed Forces of the USSR"
For military valour 1st rib.png Medal For Valour 1st Class
ForStrengtheningCombatCooperation2009 rib.png Medal "For strengthening of brotherhood in arms"
200MO rib.png Medal For "200 years to the Ministry of Defence"
20YearsServiceUSSRRibbon.png Medal For "20 Years of Impeccable Service"
15YearsServiceUSSRRibbon.png Medal For "15 Years of Impeccable Service"
10YearsServiceUSSRRibbon.png Medal For "10 Years of Impeccable Service"
By-order friendship of nations rib.png Order of the Friendship of Peoples

الحياة الشخصية

He is married and has a son.[12]

الهامش

  1. ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 20 февраля 2013 года № 151 "О присвоении воинских званий высших офицеров военнослужащим Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации" (in Russian). Kremlin.ru. 21 February 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. ^ أ ب "New appointments at Defence Ministry". Kremlin.ru. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
  3. ^ أ ب ت "Profile: Russia's new military chief Valery Gerasimov". BBC News. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
  4. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د "Valeriy Gerasimov". Russian Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 9 November 2012.
  5. ^ Putin's real long game - POLITICO
  6. ^ http://smolensk-i.ru/authority/komandir-smolenskoy-divizii-vozglavil-genshtab-armii-rossii_9527
  7. ^ أ ب "Big army reshuffle: Head of the General Staff replaced". RT. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  8. ^ Gorenburg, Dmitry. "The firing of Anatoly Serdyukov". Russian Military Reform. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  9. ^ "Personnel changes at Defence Ministry". Kremlin.ru. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  10. ^ "Putin Appoints New Chief of General Staff". RIA Novosti. Retrieved 11 November 2012.
  11. ^ COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 433/2014 of 28 April 2014 implementing Regulation (EU) No 269/2014 concerning restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine
  12. ^ Валерий Васильевич Герасимов (in Russian). Gazeta.ru. Retrieved 11 November 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

وصلات خارجية

مناصب عسكرية
سبقه
Nikolay Yegorovich Makarov
Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
2012-current
تبعه
Incumbent
الكلمات الدالة: