تي‌پي-لينك TP-Link

TP-Link
الاسم المحلي
联洲国际技术有限公司
النوعخاصة
الصناعةNetworking hardware, Telecoms equipment, IP cameras
تأسست1996; 28 years ago (1996
المؤسس
  • Zhao Jianjun
  • Zhao Jiaxing
المقر الرئيسي
Nanshan, Shenzhen
نطاق الخدمةWorldwide
المنتجات
العلامات التجارية
  • TP-Link
  • Deco
  • Omada
  • VIGI
  • Aginet
  • Tapo
  • Kasa Smart
  • Mercusys
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.tp-link.com Edit this at Wikidata

تي‌پي-لينك TP-Link هي شركة صينية مختصة بتصنيع معدات الشبكات والأدوات المنزلية الذكية. تأسست عام 1996 في شنجن. ويقع المقر الرئيسي للشركة في نانشان، شنجن؛[1] ويوجد مقر أصغر لها في إرڤاين، كاليفورنيا.[2] ويتبع لها عدة شركات تنشط على مستوى العالم، كما تمتلك العديد من العلامات التجارية، أبرزها Deco وTapo وOmada وVIGI وAginet وKasa Smart وMercusys.[3][4][5] وتعرضت الشركة للتحقيق من قبل حكومتي الهند والولايات المتحدة، بخصوص مخاطر الأمن القومي.[6][7]

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التاريخ

Original TP-Link logo from 1996 to 2016.

TP-Link was founded in 1996 by two brothers, Zhao Jianjun (赵建军 Zhào Jiànjūn) and Zhao Jiaxing (赵佳兴 Zhào Jiāxīng), to produce and market a network card they had developed. Zhao Jianjun runs the company's California operations.[6] The company name was based on the concept of "twisted pair link" invented by Alexander Graham Bell, a kind of cabling that reduces electromagnetic interference.[8]

TP-Link began its first international expansion in 2005. In 2007, the company moved into a new 100,000-square-meter headquarters and facilities at Shenzhen's Hi-Tech Industry Park. TP-Link USA was established in 2008.[9] In 2022, TP-Link Corporation began to separate from TP-LINK Technologies Co., Ltd. (TP-LINK) in China. After the separation, TP-Link Corporation became a standalone entity in all shareholdings and all operational aspects, such as workforce, research and development, production, marketing, and customer service.[10]قالب:Non-primary source needed

In a 2023 patent dispute lawsuit, a U.S. federal judge rejected the company's argument that there was no link between its U.S. and China businesses.[6]

In May 2024, the government of India issued a warning saying that TP-Link routers present a security risk.[11][6][12]

In May 2024, TP-Link announced the completion of corporate restructuring, with secondary headquarters in the United States and Singapore.[13]

In August 2024, the United States House Select Committee on Strategic Competition between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party asked the United States Department of Commerce to investigate TP-Link and its affiliates for potential national security risks.[14][15][16] The U.S. Departments of Justice (DOJ), Commerce, and Defense opened investigations into the company,[7] with the DOJ probing whether TP-Link sells its routers below cost.[6] A spokesperson from TP-Link's United States subsidiary responded via The Wall Street Journal that they are welcome to engage with the government of the United States to demonstrate the security of their products, and the commitment to address national security risks.[17] A spokesperson from China's Ministry of Commerce, He Yongqian, responded to this matter in a press conference, saying that relevant investigations from the United States should be objective and rational.[18]


المنتجات

TP-Link products include high speed cable modems, mobile phones, ADSL, range extenders, routers, switches, IP cameras, power-line adapters, print servers, media converters, wireless adapters, power banks, USB hubs, smart home devices, and home robots. TP-Link also manufactured the OnHub router for Google.[19] TP-Link manufactures smart home devices under their Kasa Smart and Tapo product lines.[20][21] The company also participates in several research and development projects with the Chinese government.[6]

Manufacturing

TP-Link manufactures its products in-house, as opposed to outsourcing to original design manufacturers (ODMs).[22]

المراجع

  1. ^ "TP Link Headquarters". Archived from the original on 31 January 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Corporate Information". Archived from the original on 26 November 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2024.
  3. ^ "TP-Link announces new Mercusys Product Line". 29 April 2021. Archived from the original on 3 October 2024. Retrieved 27 September 2024.
  4. ^ "About TP-Link". Archived from the original on 21 November 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  5. ^ "Information about Mercusys". connectec.uk. Retrieved 2024-09-30.
  6. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح Somerville, Heather; Volz, Dustin; Viswanatha, Aruna (18 December 2024). "U.S. Weighs Ban on Chinese-Made Router in Millions of American Homes". The Wall Street Journal (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
  7. ^ أ ب Lyngaas, Sean (2024-12-19). "US is investigating potential national security risks posed by internet routers used by millions". CNN (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2024-12-19.
  8. ^ Toukhi, Farah Al (2024-11-04). "Power 25: The tech titans of the Middle East". Wired Middle East. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
  9. ^ Richard Xu (2013-09-15). "Richard Xu, Vice President - TP-Link". Businessinterviews.com. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 2014-03-07.
  10. ^ "TP-Link Corporation Group Announces Completion of Corporate Restructuring, Marking a New Era in its Future Evolution".
  11. ^ "Govt warns of a vulnerability in Wi-Fi routers that could allow a hacker to access your connected devices". India Today (in الإنجليزية). 2024-05-29. Archived from the original on 30 May 2024. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
  12. ^ "Govt raises alarm over critical vulnerability in TP-Link routers". Mint. 29 May 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  13. ^ "TP-Link completes restructuring with 2 HQ". Archived from the original on 7 June 2024. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  14. ^ Alper, Alexandra (August 15, 2024). "US lawmakers urge probe of WiFi router maker TP-Link over fears of Chinese cyber attacks". Reuters. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
  15. ^ Kan, Michael. "US Lawmakers Demand Probe Into TP-Link, Claiming Spying Risks From China". PCMAG (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
  16. ^ "U.S. lawmakers request probe into Chinese router manufacturer TP-Link — letter cites cybersecurity vulnerabilities with TP-Link routers". Tom's Hardware (in الإنجليزية). 2024-08-19. Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
  17. ^ "US considers banning TP-Link routers over cybersecurity risks". BleepingComputer (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  18. ^ "China opposes U.S. suppression of Chinese companies under national security guise: spokesperson". Xinhua (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  19. ^ "TP-Link gets a new logo as it aims for smart home". CNET. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
  20. ^ "Smart Home | TP-Link". www.tp-link.com (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
  21. ^ "Welcome to Tapo". www.tapo.com (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 11 August 2023. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  22. ^ "TP-LINK Targets Aggressive U.S. Expansion, VARs Included". CRN. Archived from the original on 5 January 2012. Retrieved 2014-03-07.

وصلات خارجية

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