منطقة پريشوف Prešov Region

(تم التحويل من Prešov Region)
Prešov Region
Prešovský Kraj
منطقة
From the top to bottom-left; High Tatras, Levoča, Stará Ľubovňa, Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas in Prešov, Spišská Kapitula, Stužica primeval forest, Bodružal, Sedielko mountain pass in High Tatras
علم Prešov Region
Flag
درع Prešov Region
Coat of arms
Prešov Region
Prešov Region
CountryFlag of Slovakia.svg سلوفاكيا
CapitalPrešov
الحكومة
 • GovernorMilan Majerský (KDH)
المساحة
 • الإجمالي8٬973٫69 كم² (3٬464٫76 ميل²)
أعلى منسوب
2٬654 m (8٬707 ft)
أوطى منسوب
105 m (344 ft)
التعداد
 (2021 census)
 • الإجمالي808٬931
 • الكثافة90/km2 (230/sq mi)
GDP
[1]
 • Total€7.451 billion (2016)
 • Per capita€9,070 (2016)
منطقة التوقيتUTC+1 (CET)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC+2 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeSK-PV
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.po-kraj.sk/sk/

The Prešov Region (سلوڤاكية: Prešovský kraj, sk; مجرية: Eperjesi kerület), also Priashiv Region[2] (أوكرانية: Пряшівський край, romanized: Priashivskyi krai, uk), is one of the eight Slovak administrative regions and consists of 13 districts (okresy) and 666 municipalities, 23 of which have town status. The region was established in 1996 and is the most populous of all the regions in Slovakia.[3] Its administrative center is the city of Prešov.

Geography

It is located in the north-eastern Slovakia and has an area of 8,975 km2. The region has a predominantly mountainous landscape. The subdivisions of Tatras – High Tatras and Belianske Tatras lie almost entirely in the region and include the highest point of Slovakia – Gerlachovský štít (2,654 ASL). Other mountain ranges and highlands in the region are Šarišská vrchovina, Čergov, Ondavská vrchovina, Slanské vrchy, Pieniny, Levoča Hills, Laborecká vrchovina, Bukovské vrchy, Vihorlat Mountains and Eastern Slovak Lowland. The basins in Prešov Region are Podtatranská kotlina, Hornádska kotlina and Košice Basin.

Major rivers in the region include the Poprad in the west, which is the only major Slovak river in the Baltic Sea watershed, a small part of Hornád in the south-west, a small part of Dunajec in the north, the Torysa in the centre and the Ondava and Laborec in the east. As for administrative divisions, the region borders on the Lesser Poland and Subcarpathian voivodeships in Poland in the north, Zakarpattia Oblast of Ukraine in the east, Košice Region in the south, Banská Bystrica Region in the south-west and Žilina Region in the west.


Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1970605٬772—    
1980678٬386+12.0%
1991739٬264+9.0%
2001789٬968+6.9%
2011814٬527+3.1%
2021808٬931−0.7%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

The population density in the region is 92.13/km2 (238.6/sq mi) (2020-06-30/-07-01),[6] which is below the country's average (110 per km2). The largest towns are Prešov, Poprad, Humenné, Bardejov and Snina. According to the 2011 census, there were 814,527 inhabitants in the region, with a majority of Slovaks (90.7%), with minorities of Roma (4.0%), Rusyns (2.7%) and there are small minorities of Ukrainians (<1%) and Czechs (<0.5%).[7]

Politics

The current governor of Prešov region is Milan Majerský (KDH). He won with 42% of the vote. In the 2017 election a regional parliament was also elected.

County Council of Prešov region
Coat of arms or logo
النوع
النوع
المجالسCounty Council
الزعامة
Governor
الهيكل
المقاعد65
Prešovparliament.svg
المجموعات السياسية
     Centre-right group[8] (20)
     Voice (20)
     Independent group (9)[9]
     Together for Region (8)[10]
     Non-affiliated (8)[11]
الانتخابات
آخر انتخابات
29 October 2022
مكان الانعقاد
Prešov
الموقع الإلكتروني
County Council of Prešov region

Administrative division

The Prešov Region consists of 13 districts. There are 666 municipalities, of which 23 are towns, where about half of the region's population live.

Districts:

See also

References

  1. ^ Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional GDP per Capita, OECD.Stats. Accessed on 16 November 2018.
  2. ^
    • Magocsi, Paul R. (1999). Of the Making of Nationalities There is No End: Speeches, debates, bibliographic works. East European Monographs. p. 130. ISBN 9780880334389.
    • Horbal, Bogdan; Krafcik, Patricia Ann; Rusinko, Elaine (2006). Carpatho-Rusyns and Their Neighbors: Essays in Honor of Paul Robert Magocsi. Eastern Christian Publications. p. 82. ISBN 9781892278630.
    • Liber, George O. (2016). Total Wars and the Making of Modern Ukraine, 1914-1954. University of Toronto Press. p. 269. ISBN 9781442627086.
  3. ^ "Demografia Prešovského samosprávneho kraja - VÚC Prešov" (in السلوفاكية). Po-kraj.sk. Archived from the original on 2013-09-25. Retrieved 2013-08-19.
  4. ^ "Statistical lexikon of municipalities 1970-2011" (PDF) (in السلوفاكية).
  5. ^ "Census 2021 - Population - Basic results". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2021-01-01.
  6. ^ "Statistic of Slovak places by Dušan Kreheľ – Export". Retrieved 2021-07-05.
  7. ^ "POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2001 - Tab. 3a". 2006-11-29. Archived from the original on November 29, 2006. Retrieved 2013-08-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ SaS, KDH, ZĽ
  9. ^
         Independent (8)
         STANK (1)
  10. ^
         Independent (8)
  11. ^
         Independent (4)
         Chance, PS, DS, ODS, Together (1)
         Direction (1)
         Republic (1)
         Dawn (1)

Further reading

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Prešov Region

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