گاراتشيكو Garachico

Coordinates: 28°22′20″N 16°45′50″W / 28.37222°N 16.76389°W / 28.37222; -16.76389
(تم التحويل من Garachico)
گاراتشيكو
Garachico
علم گاراتشيكو
درع گاراتشيكو
Municipal location in Tenerife
Municipal location in Tenerife
گاراتشيكو is located in Tenerife
گاراتشيكو
گاراتشيكو
Location of the town in Tenerife
گاراتشيكو is located in Canary Islands
گاراتشيكو
گاراتشيكو
گاراتشيكو (Canary Islands)
گاراتشيكو is located in Spain, Canary Islands
گاراتشيكو
گاراتشيكو
گاراتشيكو (Spain, Canary Islands)
الإحداثيات: 28°22′20″N 16°45′50″W / 28.37222°N 16.76389°W / 28.37222; -16.76389
البلد إسپانيا
Autonomous community جزر الكناري
Province مقاطعة سانتا كروز دى تنريفه
الجزيرة تنريفه
المساحة
 • الإجمالي29٫28 كم² (11٫31 ميل²)
المنسوب10 m (30 ft)
التعداد
 ()[2]
ClimateCsa

Garachico is a municipality and town on the northern coast of Tenerife, about 52 km West of the capital Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 50 km from Tenerife North Airport and 67 km from Tenerife South Airport. The town itself nestles below a 500m+ (1500 ft) cliff.

The city of Garachico with its port was founded by a Jewish Genoan banker Cristóbal de Ponte after the conquest of Tenerife in 1496.[3][4]

The May 5, 1706 eruption originating from the northwest rift zone was a major event in the town's history. Prior to then, Garachico was an important port exporting Malmsey wine and other local produce. However, a several-week-long eruption poured lava into the old bay and effectively destroyed the town's livelihood. The town itself was partially destroyed. (Contrary to the 'Tourist trade' myth, which will tell you that the town was completely destroyed, except for the church where the townfolk took refuge.)[بحاجة لمصدر]

Garachico has always taken care of its environment and protected the most diverse cultural manifestations. For all these reasons, the Spanish government awarded the town the Gold Medal of Fine Arts, which was presented in 1980 by His Majesty the King.[1]

Pictures


References

  1. ^ أ ب "SUPERFICIE, PERÍMETRO Y ALTITUD DE LOS MUNICIPIOS DE CANARIAS" (in Spanish). Instituto Canario de Estadística (ISTAC).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)[dead link]
  2. ^ {{cite web}}: Empty citation (help)
  3. ^ "Simón Bolivar's Noble Tenerife Links". Secret Tenerife. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  4. ^ Wolf, Lucien (1911–1914). "Crypto-Jews in the Canaries". Transactions (Jewish Historical Society of England). 7: 97–112. JSTOR 29777664. Retrieved 21 June 2024.

See also

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