نكوص
نكوص
Nukus | |
---|---|
الإحداثيات: 42°28′N 59°36′E / 42.467°N 59.600°E | |
Country | Uzbekistan |
Province | Karakalpakstan |
Established | 1860 |
الحكومة | |
• النوع | City Administration |
المساحة | |
• الإجمالي | 222 كم² (86 ميل²) |
المنسوب | 76 m (249 ft) |
التعداد (2017)[1] | |
• الإجمالي | 312٬100 |
• الكثافة | 1٬400/km2 (3٬600/sq mi) |
Postal code | 2301xx |
مفتاح الهاتف | (+998) 61 |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
نكوص (Nukus ؛ اوزبكية: Nukus, Нукус; Karakalpak: Nókis, Нөкис; بالقزخية: Núkis; روسية: Нукус) is the sixth-largest city in Uzbekistan, and the capital of the autonomous Karakalpakstan Republic. The population of Nukus as of January 1, 2018 was approximately 312,100. The Amu Darya river passes west of the town.
The city is best known for its world-class Nukus Museum of Art.
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التاريخ
The name Nukus comes from the old tribal name of the Uzbeks, Nukus.[2] Nukus developed from a small settlement in 1932 into a large, modern Soviet city with broad avenues and big public buildings by the 1950s.
المعالم
المناخ
Nukus experiences a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) with summers that are long, dry and very hot, and winters that are short, though quite cold and snowy, having a very dry type of a continental climate.
Climate data for نكوص (1981-2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 0.7 (33.3) |
4.0 (39.2) |
11.7 (53.1) |
21.7 (71.1) |
28.7 (83.7) |
34.5 (94.1) |
36.2 (97.2) |
34.3 (93.7) |
27.9 (82.2) |
19.4 (66.9) |
10.0 (50.0) |
3.1 (37.6) |
19.4 (66.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −7.5 (18.5) |
−6.0 (21.2) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
8.2 (46.8) |
14.2 (57.6) |
19.1 (66.4) |
21.3 (70.3) |
18.9 (66.0) |
12.0 (53.6) |
4.9 (40.8) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
6.6 (43.8) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10.9 (0.43) |
7.9 (0.31) |
17.7 (0.70) |
15.3 (0.60) |
12.6 (0.50) |
4.0 (0.16) |
1.4 (0.06) |
1.7 (0.07) |
2.6 (0.10) |
7.5 (0.30) |
10.8 (0.43) |
12.1 (0.48) |
104.5 (4.14) |
Average precipitation days | 6.2 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 6.1 | 43.8 |
Source: Hydrometeorological Service [3] |
انظر أيضاً
المراجع
- ^ Число постоянных жителей в Республике Каракалпакстан на 1 января 2018 года
- ^ Словарь современных географических названий. — Екатеринбург: У-Фактория. Под общей редакцией акад. В. М. Котлякова. 2006.
- ^ "Climate data for Nukus". http://meteo.uz. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
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وصلات خارجية
- Nukus local sights from Aba Sayyoh
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Articles containing أوزبكية-language text
- Articles containing Karakalpak-language text
- Pages using Lang-xx templates
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Articles containing قزخ-language text
- Articles containing روسية-language text
- أماكن مأهولة في قرةقلپاكستان
- أماكن مأهولة تأسست في 1932
- تأسيسات 1932 في الاتحاد السوڤيتي
- نكوص