محمد شريعتمداري

محمد شريعت‌مداري
محمد شریعتمداری
Mohammad Shariatmadari 2017.jpg
شريعت‌مداري عام 2017.
وزير التعاون والعمل والرفاه الاجتماعي
في المنصب
28 أكتوبر 2018 – 25 أغسطس 2021
الرئيس حسن روحاني
سبقه Ali Rabiei
خلفه Hojjatollah Abdolmaleki
وزير الصناعة والتعدين والأعمال
في المنصب
20 أغسطس 2017 – 20 أكتوبر 2018
الرئيس حسن روحاني
سبقه Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh
خلفه رضا رحماني
نائب الرئيس للشئون التنفيذية
في المنصب
24 مايو 2017[1] – 20 أغسطس 2017
الرئيس حسن روحاني
سبقه نفسه
خلفه Sowlat Mortazavi
في المنصب
8 أكتوبر 2013 – 16 مارس 2017[1]
الرئيس حسن روحاني
سبقه Hamid Baqai
خلفه نفسه
Acting وزير شئون الشباب والرياضة
في المنصب
28 أكتوبر 2013 – 17 نوفمبر 2013
الرئيس حسن روحاني
سبقه رضا صالحي أميري (بالإنابة)
خلفه Mahmoud Goudarzi
وزير التجارة
في المنصب
20 أغسطس 1997 – 24 أغسطس 2005
الرئيس محمد خاتمي
سبقه Yahya Ale Eshaq
خلفه Masoud Mir Kazemi
تفاصيل شخصية
وُلِد 24 يونيو 1960
طهران، إيران
القومية إيراني
الحزب Association for Defence of Revolution Values (1996–1999)[2]
الزوج Nilofar Lavayi[3]
الأنجال 4
الموقع الإلكتروني Official website

محمد شريعت‌مداري (فارسية: محمد شریعتمداری، إنگليزية: Mohammad Shariatmadari)، هو سياسي إيراني ووزير التعاون والعمل والرفاه الاجتماعي السابق. كان وزيراً للصناعة من 2017 حتى 2018، ووزيراً للتجارة من 1997 حتى 2005 في مجلس وزراء الرئيس محمد خاتمي. وكان رئيس الحملة الانتخابية لروحاني عام 2017.[1]

وهو سياسي إصلاحي[4] ويعتبر شخصية معتدلة داخل المعسكر (على النقيض من الإصلاحيين الراديكاليين)، على الرغم من أنه يشترك في بعض وجهات النظر مع المحافظين الإيرانيين. .[5]

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السنوات المبكرة والتعليم

Shariatmadari was born in Tehran on 24 June 1960.[6] He attended the University of Kerman and graduated with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.[6]


مسيرته السياسية

Shariatmadari became a member of Council of the islamic revolution following the 1979 revolution. He is among the founders of Iran’s intelligence ministry and served as deputy intelligence minister.[7] He was one of the supporters of Ayatollah Mohammad Reyshahri in the presidential election in 1997.[6] Reyshahri lost the election and Mohammad Khatami became the president.

He was the minister of commerce from 1997 to 2005 in the cabinet headed by President Khatami.[8][9][10] In 2006, he was appointed to then newly founded the Strategic Council for Foreign Relation as a member.[11] He is also a foreign policy advisor to Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader of Iran.[6][12]

On 8 October 2013, President Hassan Rouhani appointed Shariatmadari as vice president for executive affairs.[13] He was also appointed as acting Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports on 28 October 2013 after Rouhani's nominee for the post was rejected by the Parliament.[14]

الترشح لانتخابات 2013

In August 2012, the Society for Defending the Values of the Islamic Revolution announced that Shariatmadari as its candidate for the presidential election to be held in June 2013.[8] He also confirmed it in January 2013.[15] He was among independent and technocrat candidates.[16][17] On the other hand, he was also regarded as one of the reformist candidates.[18] He announced in April 2013 that he would withdraw his candidacy if Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Ali Akbar Nategh Nouri, Mohammad Khatami or Hassan Khomeini run for the election.[12] In May 2013, Shariatmadari withdrew his candidacy in favor of Rafsanjani.[19][20]

المصادر

  1. ^ أ ب ت (in Persian)I Returned as the Executive Vice President upon Rouhani's order, 24 May 2017, https://www.tasnimnews.com/fa/news/1396/03/03/1418494/%D8%B4%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%DA%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%85, retrieved on 24 May 2017 
  2. ^ "List of Legally Registered Parties in Iran". Khorasan Newspaper. Pars Times. 30 July 2000. p. 4. Retrieved 21 August 2015.
  3. ^ بخش هایی از زندگینامه خودنوشت محمد شریعتمداری
  4. ^ Reza Haghighatnejad (8 August 2017), Rouhani Announces New Cabinet: Few Reformists, No Women, https://www.iranwire.com/en/features/4757, retrieved on 17 August 2017 
  5. ^ Amir Dabiri Mehr (17 April 2013), Iran's 11th Presidential Election (No. 2): Political Array of Iran Presidential Election, http://www.iranreview.org/content/Documents/Iran-s-11th-Presidential-Ellection-No-2-Political-Array-of-Iran-Presidential-Election.htm, retrieved on 17 August 2017 
  6. ^ أ ب ت ث "Mohammad Shariatmadari". Election Watch. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  7. ^ "Khatami's Record: Year 1". Iran-e-Azad. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  8. ^ أ ب "Ex-trade minister will be our candidate for president: society". Tehran Times. 8 August 2012. Archived from the original on 2 October 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  9. ^ "Iranian ex-commerce minister says mulling presidential candidacy". BBC. 3 November 2012. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  10. ^ "New Govt". APS Diplomat Recorder. 18 August 2001. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
  11. ^ Mozaffari, Mehdi (April 2009). "Iranian Ideological Foreign Policy" (PDF). Centre for Studies in Islamism and Radicalisation. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  12. ^ أ ب "My presidential plans are within framework of Islamic system: Shariatmadari". Tehran Times. Tehran. 8 April 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  13. ^ "Rohani appoints Shariatmadari as vice-president for executive affairs". Iran English Radio. 8 October 2013. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
  14. ^ شریعتمداری سرپرست وزارت ورزش شد
  15. ^ "Shariatmadari names presidential campaign spokesman". Tehran Times. 23 يناير 2013. Archived from the original on 2 أكتوبر 2013. Retrieved 21 فبراير 2013.
  16. ^ Nada, Garrett (11 April 2013). "Latest on the Race: Rival Conservative Coalitions". The Iran Premier. Retrieved 19 April 2013.
  17. ^ Al Labbad, Mustafa (May 2013). "The Favorites in Iran's Election". As Safir. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  18. ^ "Iran Election Watch 2013: Twenty four presidential candidates emerge". The International. 21 مارس 2013. Archived from the original on 6 يونيو 2014. Retrieved 19 أبريل 2013.
  19. ^ "Other reformist hopeful withdraws candidacy in favor of Rafsanjani". Iranian Labour News Agency. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  20. ^ Jafarov, Temkin (18 May 2013). "Who step ahead in presidential elections in Iran?". Today. Retrieved 16 June 2013.


مناصب حزبية
سبقه
Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh
Campaign manager of Hassan Rouhani
2017
شاغر