ليڤ ليڤييڤ

Lev Leviev
Lev Leviev.jpg
Leviev in 2012
وُلِدَ
Lev Avnerovich Leviev

July 30, 1956 (1956-07-30) (age 68)
الجنسيةIsraeli
المهنةBusinessman, investor, philanthropist
اللقبSupport of the Chabad Hasidic movement
الزوجOlga Leviev
الأنجال9
الموقع الإلكترونيllddiamonds.com
الديانةاليهودية السفاردية

قالب:Chabad (Rebbes and Chasidim) ليڤ أڤنروڤتش ليڤييڤ (Lev Avnerovich Leviev ؛ ولد 30 يوليو 1956) هو رجل أعمال إسرائيلي[3]، ومستثمر ورجل بر، من يهود بخارى الأوزبك. يقدر صافي ثروته بنحو $1.5 بليون دولار في مارس 2013،[2] وهو متبرع رئيسي للأنشطة اليهودية الحسيدية في شرق أوروپا وإسرائيل.[4] بدءاً من ع1990، تحاشى ليڤييڤ الانخراط المباشر مع أسرة يلتسن، وأنشأ علاقات وطيدة مع ڤلاديمير پوتن.[5][6] استثماراته في مناجم الماس في أنگولا واستثماراته في المستوطنات الإسرائيلية هما موضع مظاهرات واحتجاجات لا تنتهي.[7] وكعضو بارز في الجالية اليهودية البخارية، يتولى منصب رئيس المجلس العالمي ليهود بخارى.

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حياته الخاصة

وُلِد ليڤييڤ في طشقند، أوزبكستان ج.ا.س في 1956، ويعيش اليوم في لندن وإسرائيل. His parents, Avner and Chana Leviev, were prominent members of the يهود بخارى community, and Leviev is a practicing Orthodox Jew. He is a supporter of the Chabad Hassidic movement although he is a Mizrahi Jew, brought up in the Sephardic liturgy. وفي 1971، في سن الخامسة عشرة، هاجرت عائلته من اوزبكستان إلى إسرائيل. Shortly afterwards, Leviev began to work as an apprentice in a diamond polishing plant, learning the 11 steps of the diamond cutting process. بعد التجنيد في القوات المسلحة الإسرائيلية، أسس مصنعه لصقل الماس.

After the Revolutions of 1989, Leviev expanded his business endeavors into Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. He received the blessings for success in business and personal support of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi مناحم شنيرسون for his philanthropic activities, which include "an army of some 10,000 Jewish functionaries from Ukraine to Azerbaijan, including 300 rabbis. Most of the 300 rabbis are Chabadniks" - adherents of the Brooklyn-based Chabad Hasidic group. In particular he sponsors many of the activities of the Jewish Learning Initiative.

انتقل ليڤييڤ إلى همپستد، لندن، مع زوجته أولگا، وابنه آشر وابنته، روثي، في 2007. As a keen follower of golf, Leviev also maintains a house in the beach resort of Ponte Vedra, Florida.[1]


المستوطنات الإسرائيلية

Leviev is involved in the construction of Israeli settlements in the West Bank. Leviev’s Danya Cebus company, a subsidiary of Africa-Israel, subcontracted the construction of Mattityahu East to Shaya Boymelgreen. Danya Cebus is also building part of Har Homa and معاله أدوميم.[8] In 1999, Leviev's company Danya Cebus announced plans to build new homes in the settlement of Ariel.[9] Through another subsidiary, LIDAR, Leviev appears to be the sole realtor-developer of the settlement of Zufim.[10]

Leviev's devotion to settlement construction have drawn protest from outside the Old Bond Street store in his London home, to the Leviev-owned jewelry store in مدينة نيويورك, and has impelled Oxfam to make it clear that Leviev has not donated to the charity.[11][12] UNICEF has also advised Leviev that they will not partner with or accept any contributions from him due to the controversy.[13] In a press release, a spokesperson for Leviev described the protests as "politically motivated" and accused protesters of "deliberately neglect[ing]... extensive humanitarian and philanthropic work, which includes building schools, orphanages, and fostering economic development in communities around the world."[بحاجة لمصدر] Anti-Defamation League head Abraham Foxman condemned UNICEF's decision as "selective political discrimination" that "only gives legitimacy to those who would seek to promote a boycott of the State of Israel and its supporters."[14]

In April 2009, following public pressure for a boycott, the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office announced that it would not be renting its Tel Aviv embassy from Leviev's Africa-Israel company.[15]

In 2013, the Norwegian finance ministry, after a review of Africa-Israel's activities, announced that Norway's oil fund was now allowed to re-invest in Africa-Israel.[16]

الهامش

  1. ^ أ ب Michael Rochvarger (2007-12-27). "Lev Leviev, Israel's richest man, to leave country for London". Haaretz. Retrieved 2009-03-24.
  2. ^ أ ب Forbes: the World's Billionaires - Lev Leviev March 2013
  3. ^ Forbes: The World's Billionaires Lev Leviev retrieved August 10, 2011
  4. ^ Leviev’s Africa Israel stock plummets | JTA - Jewish & Israel News
  5. ^ Phyllis Berman Lea Goldman (15 September 2003). "Cracked De Beers". Forbes.
  6. ^ No love lost, Yossi Mehlman, Haaretz, December 11, 2005
  7. ^ "Lev Leviev". Adalah-NY.
  8. ^ Africa-Israel to complete building of two Heftsiba projects | Jerusalem Post
  9. ^ "$50 Million Private Investment In Ariel". Israel Business Today.[dead link]
  10. ^ "No title". webadmin.co.il. Retrieved 2009-03-24.
  11. ^ "Diamond Mogul Receives Angry Valentine". The Forward. 15 February 2008.
  12. ^ Breaking News - JTA, Jewish & Israel News
  13. ^ Trotta, Daniel (June 20, 2008). "UNICEF cuts ties to Israeli billionaire Leviev". Reuters.
  14. ^ "ADL: UNICEF decision to reject Leviev 'selective discrimination'". Ynet.
  15. ^ The Guardian, 28 April 2009, Boycott this Israeli settlement builder
  16. ^ Norway's oil fund can reinvest in Africa Israel Investments, Danya Cebus Reuters, OSLO, Wed Aug 21, 2013

وصلات خارجية

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