قالب:Convert/شرح
The Template:Convert and most of its high-risk subtemplates have been protected so that only admins can edit them. Discuss proposed changes on the Convert talk-page. |
الاستخدام
This template shows measurement quantities as primary and converted secondary units (or ranges), with optional rounding, wikilinks, abbreviation, or US spellings, and various separators including: parentheses "( )", "or", hyphens, comma, "to" or dashes. The can help users by generating correct conversions from one unit of measurement to another, particularly for more complex units. It's also useful by making the text adhere to the Manual of Style. The text the template generates does not differ from a plain text equivalent, however.
الأنماط تضم: المسافة "32 metres (105 ft)" و "32 metres or 105 feet"؛ درجة الحرارة "18 °C (64 °F)"؛ الكتلة "55.0 kg (121.3 lb)" or "65 to 80 kg (143 to 176 lb)"؛ إلخ. للوحدات، انظر: Convert/list of units.
Options include: | lk=in , abbr=on , abbr=off , sp=us , adj=on , adj=mid , disp=x , disp=table and sortable=on (explained below). By default, output is rounded to match the precision of input; alternatives include: sigfig=3 or using the end parameter, such as "|1 " to show tenths or "|-2 " to show full 100's, etc.
|
قيمة مفردة:
{{convert|value|in_unit|out_unit|round_to|...}}
Range of 2 values, or set of 3 or 4 (see below for list of range options):
{{convert|val1|range|val2 |in_unit|out_unit|round_to|...}} {{convert/3 |val1|range|val2|words|val3|in_unit|out_unit|round_to|...}} {{convert/4 |val1|words|val2|words|val3|words|val4|in_unit|out_unit|...}}
- Numbers must be entered in unformatted form (without commas). Values output by the template will be displayed formatted and with a true minus sign where appropriate. To specify with commas, re-code a number as {{formatnum:9,000,500|R}} (becomes 9000500).
- Optional parameters, in examples below, allow abbreviated units (abbr=on), or U.S. spellings (sp=us for meter), or hyphenation (adj=on), etc.
- This template may in some cases directly convert to other base units, for example
{{convert|29.8|km/s|mi/h}}
will directly convert the km/s to mph, as in 29.8 km/s (67,000 mph). - For this template many levels of substitution are possible, hence doing this fully, step by step, is cumbersome. Use Special:ExpandTemplates instead.
- The template has very limited in-built capacity for dimensional analysis. It is therefore up to the user to ensure that most input and output units are compatible. Do not, for example, attempt to convert barrels to tonnes (but see {{bbl to t}}). Also beware of units with similar names; the code
oz
, for example, is for the avoirdupois ounce (a unit of mass), do not use this if you want fluid ounces. Note also that the codelb
gives pounds mass, for pounds force uselbf
. - An attempt to convert a unit to itself, e.g., km to km, will result in a template loop.
- The range functionality is not fully implemented for all units, so experimentation may be required.
- This documentation page tends to lag behind in terms of what the template can do. For details see the talk page and its archives.
أمثلة
قيمة مفردة
المدخل | تظهر كالتالي |
{{convert|3.21|kg|lb}} | 3.21 kilograms (7.1 lb) |
{{convert|3.21|kg|lb|0}} | 3.21 kilograms (7 lb) |
{{convert|10|kg|lb|disp=or}} | 10 kilograms or 22 pounds |
{{convert|6|ft|5|in|m}} | 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m) |
{{convert|10|mi}} | 10 miles (16 km) |
{{convert|100|mpgus}} | 100 miles per US gallon (2.4 L/100 km; 120 mpg‑imp) |
{{convert|120|km/h}} | 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph) |
{{convert|18|°C|°F}} | 18 °C (64 °F) |
{{convert|1250|sqft|m2|lk=in|sigfig=2}} | 1,250 square feet (120 m2) Note 'lk=in' links only the input unit. This example is for illustration only, common units of measurement should not be linked. See: wp:overlink. |
{{convert|20.5|m3|cuyd|lk=out|abbr=on}} | 20.5 m3 (26.8 cu yd) Note 'lk=out' links only the output unit, cu yd. |
{{convert|641|acre|ha sqmi|lk=on}} | 641 acres (259 ha; 1.002 sq mi) Note 'lk=on' links all units. Per guidelines, common units should not be linked. See: wp:overlink. |
{{convert|641|acre|ha sqmi|2|lk=on}} | 641 acres (259.40 ha; 1.00 sq mi) Although 640 acres equals 1 square mile; 641 acres rounded to two decimal places equals 1.00 sq mi. |
Range of 2 values
- Note: not yet operational for all units
Input | Displays as |
{{convert|60|and|170|kg|lb}} | 60 and 170 kilograms (130 and 370 lb) |
{{convert|60|to|170|kg|lb}} | 60 to 170 kilograms (130 to 370 lb) |
{{convert|60|to(-)|170|kg|lb}} | 60 to 170 kilograms (130–370 lb) |
{{convert|60|-|170|kg|lb}} | 60–170 kilograms (130–370 lb) |
{{convert|41|to|50|F|C}} | 41 to 50 °F (5 to 10 °C) |
{{convert|41|-|50|F|K}} | 41–50 °F (278–283 K) |
{{convert|60|x|120|m|ft}} | 60 by 120 metres (200 ft × 390 ft) |
{{convert|60|+/-|10|m|ft}} | 60 ± 10 metres (197 ± 33 ft) |
{{convert|19|to|27|L|USgal}} | 19 to 27 litres (5.0 to 7.1 US gal) |
{{convert|5|to|7|L|USgal}} | 5 to 7 litres (1.3 to 1.8 US gal) |
{{convert|4|-|9|L|USgal|abbr=off}} | 4–9 litres (1.1–2.4 US gallons) |
The following conversions are currently not available as a range of values:
- Some imperial and US gallon-based units
- Other fuel-consumption units, except "mpg" or "L100km" shown above.
- Large scale units (e3, e6, e9)
- Combination-based units (ft&in, st&lb, lb&oz) due to complexity of the conversion.
Range/set of 3 or 4 values
- Note: not yet operational for all units
Input | Displays as |
{{convert/3 |2|x|4|x|6|m|ft}} | 2×4×6 metres (6.6×13×20 ft) |
{{convert/3 |60|-|70|-|80|kg|lb}} | 60–70–80 kilograms (130–150–180 lb) |
{{convert/4 |60|-|70|-|80|-|90|kg|lb}} | 60–70–80–90 kilograms (130–150–180–200 lb) |
{{convert/3 |60|to|80|or|85|m|ft}} | 60 to 80 or 85 metres (200 to 260 or 279 ft) |
{{convert/3 |11|by|15|rarely|16|ft|m}} | 11 by 15 rarely 16 feet (3.4 by 4.6 rarely 4.9 m) |
{{convert/3 |41|to|50|to|60|F|C}} | 41 to 50 to 60 °F (5 to 10 to 16 °C) |
{{convert/4 |2|to|12|, in summer|25|to|36|C|F}} | 2 to 12, in summer 25 to 36 °C (36 to 54, in summer 77 to 97 °F) |
{{convert/3 |41|-|50|almost|51|F|K}} | 41–50 almost 51 °F (278–283 almost 284 K) |
For {{convert/3}} or {{convert/4}}, the separator words can be any text.
Parameters
Parameters | |
---|---|
Use US spelling | attach |sp=us
|
Make units linked | attach |lk=on to link all units (default: lk=off)attach |lk=in to link only the input unitsattach |lk=out to link only the output units(The manual of style suggests that you should not link common units of measurement). |
Use the adjective form, or insert mid-text words | attach |adj=on (e.g. "190-foot (58 m) bridge" instead of "190 feet...").
attach
Note 1: Any rounding-parameter should follow the mid-text: "text|0".
|
Abbreviate units, or not | attach |abbr=on to show unit symbolsattach |abbr=off to show all unit names in full wordsattach |abbr=in to abbreviate input unitsattach |abbr=out to abbreviate output unitsattach |abbr=values to suppress unit names & show only values. So, {{convert|6|mi|abbr=values}} gives: 6 (9.7).
|
Change "( )" to display other separators | attach |disp=comma to put comma, not brackets/parenthesesattach |disp=or to put "or" between units.The default value is: disp=b for brackets/parentheses. |
Change "( )" to customized separators | attach |disp=x| (begin | end) to show "xx (begin yy end)" See example 1attach |disp=x|; to show "xx; yy" See example 2attach |disp=x| (same as |) to show "xx (same as yy)". See example 3Example 1: {{convert|9|km|mi|disp=x| [|]}}→9 kilometres [5.6 mi] (note space before [|) Example 2: {{convert|9|km|mi|disp=x|;}}→9 kilometres;5.6 mi Example 3: {{convert|10|km|mi|disp=x| (about |)}}→10 kilometres (about 6.2 mi) (note spaces used within the code). |
Display output only | attach |disp=output only to show result number & unitattach |disp=output number only to show just numberNote when using "disp=output only" then the unit name can still be shown as full words by abbr=off or linked by lk=on. Example: {{convert|7500|acre|m2|disp=output only }} → 30,000,000 m2 |
Display units inverted as reverse order | attach |disp=flip to reverse the order & show output unit first.So, {{convert|6|km|disp=flip}} shows "3.7 miles (6 km)". To get symbol "mi" use abbr=in, to abbreviate the input unit (left-side unit). |
Display unit name (only) | attach |disp=unit to show the unit name for a symbolThe unit name will be plural when the amount is not 1, or hyphenated when adj=on. So, {{convert|2|cuyd|disp=unit}} shows "cubic yards" plural. |
Display amounts as table cells | attach |disp=table (or |disp=tablecen) Note: For use in tables, the template must start on a new line after a pipe. Only the number will be displayed unless you set |abbr=on , |lk=on , |lk=in or |lk=out . Example: here
|
Round to a specified number of significant figures | attach |sigfig={some integer greater than zero} . In the case of temperatures Celsius or Fahrenheit this refers to the difference with the absolute-zero temperature. For example, at room temperature two significant digits means rounded to tens of degrees.
|
Round by 5 | attach |disp=5 to round the output amount to the nearest 5 units. Not supported for all options. |
Let Convert decide the unit to convert to | skip the precision parameter (the 3rd or 4th unnamed parameter) e.g. {{convert|100|km|ft}} gives 100 kilometres (330,000 ft) and {{convert|100|km}} gives 100 kilometres (62 mi).
|
Display input value with a fraction | {{convert|3/8|in|mm|3|abbr=on}} → 3⁄8 in (9.525 mm) or {{convert|11+1/4|in|cm|2|abbr=on}} → 11+1⁄4 in (28.58 cm)
For negative amounts, use two minus signs (hyphens): -11-1/4. |
Generate a hidden sort key for use with a sortable table | attach |sortable=on to generate a hidden sort key so that sortable tables will sort correctly. This uses {{ntsh}} to generate a sort key from the first numeric value. It ignores any additional values, ie, if you use 6|ft|2|in as the value, it will only use the 6 for the sort key. This will cause numeric values to sort in numeric order, ie: 5, 10, 15 instead of 10, 15, 5.
|
Parameters still under construction
Parameters still under construction. May not work in all situations | |
---|---|
disp=5[note 1] | The output will be rounded to the nearest 5 units. Might not work when linking unit names. |
disp=tablecen[note 1] | Similar to disp=table except that the values with be centered within the column. See the tables at La Nouvelle branch, BM-21 Grad for in use examples. |
abbr=in | Abbreviates only the input unit. |
abbr=out | Abbreviates only the output unit. |
disp=br | This separates input and output units with a forced line break. This can be useful in tables with limited horizontal space. |
disp=sqbr | Shows square brackets "[ ]" instead of parentheses "( )" in output. Example: 55 miles [89 km]. This option can be used in direct quotes, to show conversions in editorial brackets. See: attach |disp=x|[|] , above, as another way of showing brackets "[ ]".
|
Rounding
Convert supports four types of rounding:
- Rounding to a given precision
- Specify the desired precision with the fourth unnamed parameter (or third unnamed parameter if the "convert to" parameter is omitted; or fifth unnamed parameter if a range is specified; or fourth unnamed parameter again if a range is specified and the "convert to" parameter is omitted; needs to be replaced with a "precision" named parameter). The conversion is rounded off to the nearest power of 1⁄10 this number. For instance, if the result is 8621 and the round number is '-2', the result will be 8600. If the result is '234.0283043' and the round number is '0', the result will be 234.
- Rounding to a given number of significant figures
- Specify the desired number of significant figures using
|sigfig={some integer greater than zero}
as noted above.
- Default rounding
- If neither the desired precision nor the desired number of significant figures is specified, the conversion will be rounded either to precision comparable that of the input value (the number of digits after the decimal point—or the negative of the number of non-significant zeroes before the point—is increased by one if the conversion is a multiplication by a number between 0.02 and 0.2, remains the same if the factor is between 0.2 and 2, is decreased by 1 if it is between 2 and 20, and so on) or to two significant figures, whichever is more precise. An exception to this is temperature, wherein the conversion will be rounded either to precision comparable to that of the input value or to that which would give three significant figures when expressed in kelvins, whichever is more precise.
Examples of default rounding | ||
---|---|---|
Input | Displays as | Note |
{{convert|550|ft|m|0}} | 550 feet (168 m) | Approximate value is 167.64 m |
{{convert|550|ft|m}} | 550 feet (170 m) | Rounds to 170, when approximate value is 167.64 m |
{{convert|500|ft|m|0}} | 500 feet (152 m) | Approximate value is 152.4 m |
{{convert|500|ft|m}} | 500 feet (150 m) | Rounds to 150, when approximate value is 152.4 m |
Units supported
القائمة المختصرة للوحدات التي يتعامل معها {{Convert}} | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
الـشـرح | ||||||
النظام | الوحدة | كود (بديل) |
الاختصار | ملاحظات | معامل التحويل | توافيق |
the system(s) to which the unit belongs | units listed by name | codes that can be entered when using the template | abbreviations as displayed by the template | notes which may pertain to the units in general or specifically to their use in this template | conversion factors used by the template to convert to and from the SI base unit | codes for multiple conversions
|
Length (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/m | combinations |
SI | مـِگامترre | Mm | Mm | US spelling: megameter |
1٬000٬000 | |
كيلومتر | km | كم | US spelling: kilometer |
1٬000 |
| |
metre | m | m | US spelling: meter |
1 |
| |
centimetre | cm | cm | US spelling: centimeter |
0٫01 |
| |
ميليمتر | mm | مم | US spelling: millimeter |
0٫001 |
| |
micrometre | μm (um) | µm | US spelling: micrometer |
0٫000001 | ||
nanometre | nm | nm | US spelling: nanometer |
0٫000000001 | ||
non-SI metric | ångström | Å (angstrom) |
Å | 0٫0000000001 | ||
Imperial & US customary |
ميل | mi | ميل | 1٬609٫344 |
| |
furlong | furlong | 201٫168 | ||||
chain | chain | 20٫1168 | ||||
rod | rd | rd | For other names of this unit see the full list. | 5٫0292 | ||
قامة | fathom | assumes 1 fathom ≡ 6 ft | 1٫8288 | |||
yard | yd | yd | assumes the international definition | 0٫9144 | ||
foot | ft (foot) | ft | The foot code will produce foot as the plural form. | 0٫3048 |
| |
inch | in | in | 0٫0254 |
| ||
Other | nautical mile | nmi | nmi | the international standard nautical mile For other nautical miles see the full list. |
1٬852 | |
فرسخ فلكي | pc | pc | 30٫856775813057000×1015 | |||
سنة ضوئية | ly | ly | 9٫460730472580800×1015 | |||
وحدة فلكية | AU | AU | 149٬597٬870٬700 |
| ||
المساحة (Full list) | ||||||
النظام | الوحدة | الكود (بديل) |
الاختصار | هامش | معامل التغيير/م² | توافيق |
SI | square kilometre | sqkm | km² | US spelling: square kilometer |
1٬000٬000 |
|
square metre | sqm | m² | US spelling: square meter |
1 |
| |
square centimetre | sqcm | cm² | US spelling: square centimeter |
0٫0001 |
| |
square millimetre | sqmm | mm² | US spelling: square millimeter |
0٫000001 |
| |
non-SI metric | هكتار | ha | هك | 10٬000 | ||
Imperial & US customary |
ميل مربع | sqmi | ميل² | 2٬589٬988٫110336 |
| |
فدان | acre | acres | 4٬046٫856422 | |||
square yard | sqyd | sq yd | 0٫83612736 | |||
قدم مربع | sqft (sqfoot) |
sq ft | The sqfoot code will produce square foot as the plural form. | 0٫09290304 |
| |
square inch | sqin | sq in | 0٫00064516 |
| ||
Other | square nautical mile | sqnmi | sq nmi | 3٬429٬904 | ||
دونم | dunam | For alternative spellings and definitions see the full list | 1٬000 | |||
tsubo | tsubo | 坪 | (400/121) |
| ||
Volume (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/m³ | combinations |
SI | cubic metre | cum | m³ | US spelling: cubic meter one kilolitre |
1 | |
cubic centimetre | cucm | cm³ | US spelling: cubic centimeter one millilitre |
0٫000001 | ||
cc | cc | |||||
cubic millimetre | cumm | mm³ | US spelling: cubic millimeter |
0٫000000001 | ||
non-SI metric | kilolitre | kl | kl | US spelling: kiloliter one cubic metre |
1 | |
kL | kL | |||||
litre | l | l | US spelling: liter one cubic decimetre Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
0٫001 |
| |
L | L |
| ||||
centilitre | cl | cl | US spelling: centiliter |
0٫00001 | ||
cL | cL | |||||
millilitre | ml | ml | US spelling: milliliter one cubic centimetre |
0٫000001 |
| |
mL | mL |
| ||||
Imperial & US customary |
ياردة مكعبة | cuyd | cu yd | 0٫764554857984 | ||
قدم مكعب | cuft (cufoot) | ق3 | The cufoot code will produce cubic foot as the plural form. | 0٫028316846592 | ||
cubic inch | cuin | cu in | 0٫000016387064 | |||
Imperial | barrel | impbbl | imp bbl | 36 imp gal | 0٫16365924 | |
bushel | impbsh | imp bsh | 8 imp gal | 0٫03636872 | ||
impbu | imp bu | |||||
gallon | impgal | imp gal | 4.54609 litres by definition, also 4 imp qt or 8 imp pt or 160 imp fl oz Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
0٫00454609 |
| |
quart | impqt | imp qt | 1/4 imp gal or 40 imp fl oz | 0٫0011365225 | ||
pint | imppt | imp pt | 1/8 imp gal or 20 imp fl oz | 0٫00056826125 | ||
imperial fluid ounce | impoz (impfloz) | imp fl oz | 1/160 imp gal | 0٫0000284130625 |
| |
US customary liquid measure |
barrel | USbbl | US bbl | 31½ US gal used for liquids except for oil and beer (see the full list) |
0٫119240471196 | |
U.S.bbl | U.S. bbl | |||||
برميل | oilbbl | bbl | 42 US gal | 0٫158987294928 | ||
beer barrel | USbeerbbl (usbeerbbl) |
US bbl | 0٫117347765304 | |||
U.S.beerbbl (usbeerbbl) |
U.S. bbl | |||||
گالون أمريكي | USgal | گالون أمريكي | 231 cubic inches by definition, also 4 US qt or 8 US pt or 128 US fl oz Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
0٫003785411784 |
| |
U.S.gal | U.S. gal |
| ||||
quart | USqt | US qt | 1/4 US gal or 32 US fl oz | 0٫000946352946 | ||
U.S.qt | U.S. qt | |||||
pint | USpt | US pt | 1/8 US gal or 16 US fl oz | 0٫000473176473 | ||
U.S.pt | U.S. pt | |||||
fluid ounce | USoz (USfloz) |
US fl oz | 1/128 US gal | 0٫0000295735295625 |
| |
U.S.oz (U.S.floz) |
U.S. fl oz |
| ||||
US customary dry measure |
barrel | USdrybbl | US bbl | 105/32 US bsh | 0٫11562819898508 | |
U.S.drybbl | U.S. dry bbl | |||||
bushel | USbsh | US bsh | 2150.42 cubic inches by definition | 0٫03523907016688 | ||
USbu | U.S. bu | |||||
U.S.bsh | U.S. bsh | |||||
U.S.bu | U.S. bu | |||||
dry gallon | USdrygal | US dry gal | 1/8 US bsh Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
0٫00440488377086 |
| |
U.S.drygal | U.S. dry gal |
| ||||
dry quart | USdryqt | US dry qt | 1/32 US bsh | 0٫001101220942715 | ||
U.S.dryqt | U.S. dry qt | |||||
dry pint | USdrypt | US dry pt | 1/32 US bsh | 0٫0005506104713575 | ||
U.S.drypt | U.S. dry pt |
| ||||
Speed (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/(m/s) | combinations |
SI | metre per second | m/s | m/s | US spelling: meter per second |
1 |
|
non-SI metric | كيلومتر/ساعة | km/h | كم/س | (5/18) |
| |
Imperial & US customary |
ميل في الساعة | mph | ميل/س | 0٫44704 |
| |
قدم/ثانية | ft/s (foot/s) | ft/s | The foot/s code will produce foot per second as the plural form. | 0٫3048 |
| |
Maritime units | عقدة | kn (knot) | عقدة | (4٫63/9) |
| |
Force (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/N | combinations |
SI | گيگانيوتن | GN | GN | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1٬000٬000٬000 |
|
مـِگانيوتن | MN | MN | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1٬000٬000 |
| |
kilonewton | kN | kN | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1٬000 |
| |
نيوتن | N | N | 1 |
| ||
millinewton | mN | mN | 0٫001 |
| ||
micronewton | μN (uN) | µN | 0٫000001 |
| ||
nanonewton | nN | nN | 0٫000000001 |
| ||
cgs | مـِگاداين | Mdyn | Mdyn | 10 | ||
kilodyne | kdyn | kdyn | 0٫01 | |||
داين | dyn (dyne) |
dyn | 0٫00001 | |||
millidyne | mdyn | mdyn | 0٫00000001 | |||
Metric gravitational units | tonne-force | t-f | tf | 9٬806٫65 | ||
tf | tf | |||||
kilogram-force | kg-f | kgf | 9٫80665 | |||
kgf | kgf | |||||
gram-force | g-f | gf | 0٫00980665 | |||
gf | gf | |||||
milligram-force | mg-f | mgf | 0٫00000980665 | |||
mgf | mgf | |||||
Avoirdupois-based units | poundal | pdl | pdl | 0٫138254954376 | ||
long ton-force | LT-f | LTf | 9٬964٫01641818352 |
قالب:Convert/list of units/rowaltabNa
| ||
L/T-f | L/Tf |
| ||||
L/Tf | L/Tf |
| ||||
short ton-force | ST-f | STf | 8٬896٫443230521 |
قالب:Convert/list of units/rowaltabNa
| ||
S/T-f | S/Tf |
| ||||
S/Tf | S/Tf |
| ||||
pound-force | lb-f | lbf | 4٫4482216152605 | |||
lbf | lbf | |||||
ounce-force | oz-f | ozf | 0٫2780138203095378000 | |||
ozf | ozf | |||||
grain-force | gr-f | grf | 0٫0006354602307515 | |||
grf | grf |
| ||||
Energy (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/J | combinations |
SI | gigajoule | GJ | GJ | 1٬000٬000٬000 | ||
مـِگاجول | MJ | MJ | 1٬000٬000 | |||
kilojoule | kJ | kJ | 1٬000 | |||
hectojoule | hJ | hJ | 100 | |||
decajoule | daJ | daJ | 10 | |||
جول | J | J | 1 | |||
decijoule | dJ | dJ | 0٫1 | |||
centijoule | cJ | cJ | 0٫01 | |||
millijoule | mJ | mJ | 0٫001 | |||
microjoule | μJ (uJ) | µJ | 0٫000001 | |||
nanojoule | nJ | nJ | 0٫000000001 | |||
cgs | megaerg | Merg | Merg | 0٫1 | ||
kiloerg | kerg | kerg | 0٫0001 | |||
erg | erg | erg | 0٫0000001 | |||
Watt-hour multiples | terawatt-hour | TWh | TWh | 3٫600000000000000×1015 | ||
TW.h | TW·h | |||||
gigawatt-hour | GWh | GWh | 3٫600000000000×1012 | |||
GW.h | GW·h | |||||
megawatt-hour | MWh | MWh | 3٬600٬000٬000 | |||
MW.h | MW·h | |||||
kilowatt-hour | kWh | kWh | 3٬600٬000 | |||
kW.h | kW·h | |||||
watt-hour | Wh | Wh | 3٬600 | |||
W.h | W·h | |||||
Electronvolt multiples | gigaelectronvolt | GeV | GeV | 0٫0000000001602176487 | ||
megaelectronvolt | MeV | MeV | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | |||
kiloelectronvolt | keV | keV | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | |||
electronvolt | eV | eV | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | |||
millielectronvolt | meV | meV | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | |||
Calorie multiples | سعر حراري | Cal | Cal | The thermochemical calorie is the default definition. For other definitions see the full list. | 4٬184 | |
megacalorie | Mcal | Mcal | 4٬184٬000 | |||
kilocalorie | kcal | kcal | 4٬184 | |||
calorie | cal | cal | 4٫184 | |||
millicalorie | mcal | mcal | 0٫004184 | |||
pound/ounce-foot/ inch-hour-minute-second |
foot-poundal | ftpdl | ft·pdl | 0٫0421401100938048 | ||
رطل-قدم | ftlbf | ft·lbf | 1٫3558179483314003 | |||
ftlb-f | ft·lbf | |||||
inch-pound force | inlbf | in·lbf | 0٫1129848290276167 | |||
inlb-f | in·lbf | |||||
inch-ounce force | inozf | in·ozf | 0٫00706155181422604350 | |||
inoz-f | in·ozf | |||||
horsepower-hour | hph | hp·h | 2٬684٬519٫537696173000 | |||
British thermal unit | British thermal unit | Btu | Btu | The International Steam Table British thermal unit is the default definition. For other definitions see the full list. | 1٬055٫05585262 | |
BTU | BTU | |||||
TNT-based units | گيگاطن من تي إن تي | GtTNT | قالب:Scinote/6 | |||
گيگاطن من تي إن تي | GtonTNT | |||||
megatonne of TNT | MtTNT | 4٫184000000000000×1015 | ||||
megaton of TNT | MtonTNT | Mt | ||||
kilotonne of TNT | ktTNT | 4٫184000000000×1012 | ||||
kiloton of TNT | ktonTNT | |||||
tonne of TNT | tTNT | 4٬184٬000٬000 | ||||
ton of TNT | tonTNT | |||||
Other | Hartree | Eh | Eh | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | ||
rydberg | Ry | Ry | قالب:Convert/list of units/facdisp-1 | |||
tonne of oil equivalent | toe | toe | 41٬868٬000٬000 | |||
برميل نفط مكافئ | BOE | BOE | 6٬117٬863٬200 | |||
cubic foot of natural gas | cuftnaturalgas (cufootnaturalgas) |
The cufootnaturalgas code will produce cubic foot of natural gas as the plural form. | 1٬055٬055٫85262 | |||
litre-atmosphere | latm | l·atm | 101٫325 | |||
Latm | L·atm | |||||
gallon-atmosphere | impgalatm | imp gal·atm | 460٫63256925 | |||
US gallon-atmosphere | USgalatm (usgalatm) |
US gal·atm | 383٫5568490138 | |||
U.S.galatm (usgalatm) |
U.S. gal·atm |
| ||||
Temperature (separate page; full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion to kelvin |
combinations |
SI | kelvin | K | K | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | [K] |
|
degree سلسيوس | °C (C) | °س | ([°C]+273.15) |
| ||
Imperial & US customary |
degree Rankine | °R (R) | °R | ([°R]/1.8) |
| |
degree فارنهايت | °F (F) | °ف | (([°F]+459.67)/1.8) |
| ||
Mass (Full list) | ||||||
system | unit | code (alternative) |
abbreviation | notes | conversion factor/kg | combinations |
SI | kilogram | kg | kg | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1 |
|
gram | g | g | 0٫001 |
| ||
milligram | mg | mg | 0٫000001 |
| ||
microgram | μg (ug) | µg | 0٫000000001 | |||
non-SI metric | tonne | t | t | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 1٬000 |
|
طن متري | MT | t |
| |||
M/T | M/T |
| ||||
Avoirdupois | طن طويل | LT | 2,240 lb used mostly in the British Commonwealth Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
1٬016٫0469088 |
| |
L/T | L/T |
| ||||
طن قصير | ST | 2,000 lb used mostly in the US Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
907٫18474 |
| ||
S/T | S/T |
| ||||
stone | st | st | 14 lb used mostly in the British Commonwealth except Canada Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. |
6٫35029318 |
| |
رطل | lb | lb | Triple combinations are also possible. See the full list. | 0٫45359237 |
| |
أوقية | oz | أوقية | 0٫028349523 |
| ||
درامchm | drachm | 0٫001771845195 | ||||
درامchm | dram | |||||
grain | gr | gr | equivalent to the troy grain | 0٫00006479891 | ||
Troy | troy ounce | ozt | ozt | 0٫0311034768 | ||
other | carat | carat | 0٫0002 |
| ||
Pressure | ||||||
unit | code | abbreviation | conversion factor/Pa | |||
مـِگاپاسكال | MPa | MPa | 1٬000٬000 | | ||
kilopascal | kPa | kPa | 1٬000 | | ||
hectopascal | hPa | hPa | 100 | | ||
پاسكال | Pa | Pa | 1 | | ||
millipascal | mPa | mPa | 0٫001 | | ||
millibar | mbar | mbar | 100 | | ||
mb | mb | | ||||
دسيبار | dbar | dbar | 10٬000 | | ||
bar | bar | bar | 100٬000 | | ||
kilobarye | kBa | kBa | 100 | | ||
باري | Ba | Ba | 0٫1 | | ||
standard atmosphere | atm | atm | 101٬325 | | ||
تور | Torr | Torr | (20٬265/152) | | ||
millimetre of mercury | mmHg | mmHg | 133٫322387415 | | ||
inch of mercury | inHg | inHg | 3٬386٫38864341 | | ||
pound per square inch | psi | psi | (444٬822٬161٫52605/64٬516) | | ||
Torque | ||||||
unit | code | notes | ||||
newton metre | N·m (N.m) | Use N·m or N.m to get the mid-dot.
|
||||
Nm | ||||||
Torque conversions can go to and from the following units.
Codes, abbreviations and conversion factors (but to N·m in this case) are the same as with the corresponding energy units as listed above. | ||||||
Fuel efficency | ||||||
unit | code (alternative) |
notes | combinations | |||
kilometres per litre | km/l (km/L) | Use km/L to get "km/L"
|
| |||
litres per 100 kilometres | l/100 km (L/100 km) | Use L/100 km to get "L/100 km"
|
| |||
litres per kilometre | l/km (L/km) | Use L/km to get "L/km"
|
| |||
miles per imperial gallon | mpgimp |
| ||||
miles per US gallon | mpgus (mpgUS, mpgU.S.) | Use mpgUS to get "US"Use |
| |||
imperial gallons per mile | impgal/mi |
| ||||
US gallons per mile | usgal/mi (USgal/mi, U.S.gal/mi) | As above with the us vs US vs U.S.
|
| |||
The mpgUS , mpgU.S. , USgal/mi vs U.S.gal/mi , km/L , L/100 km and L/km variants work within combinations also (making 36 combinations in total).
| ||||||
Power | ||||||
Watts, kilowatts, milliwatts, etc. are supported. As is horsepower (English & metric). Use standard abbreviations as input code (lower case hp for horsepower, for example) | ||||||
Population density | ||||||
unit | code (alternative) |
notes | combinations | |||
inhabitants per square kilometre | PD/sqkm | PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
|
| |||
per square kilometre | /sqkm | Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate. |
| |||
inhabitants per hectare | PD/ha |
| ||||
per hectare | /ha |
| ||||
inhabitants per square mile | PD/sqmi | PD stands for population density, i.e. humans (inhabitants)
|
| |||
per square mile | /sqmi | Used when the word 'inhabitants' would be inappropriate. |
| |||
inhabitants per acre | PD/acre |
| ||||
per acre | /acre |
| ||||
Examples
- Monitor quality or look at examples at {{Convert/check}}.
See also
- {{Convinfobox}} for use in infoboxes
- {{Bbl to t}} for converting barrel of oil to tonnes
- {{CwtQtrLb to kg}} for converting long hundred weights, quarters and pounds into kilograms
- {{Decdeg}} for converting degrees, minutes and seconds to decimal degrees
- {{HMS2Deg}} for converting hour angles, given in hours, minutes and seconds, to decimal degrees
- {{Miles-chains}} for converting miles and chains to kilometres linking "chains"
- {{Pop density}} for converting a population and area to a density
- {{Inflation}} for calculating inflation of Consumer Price Index related prices
- {{Metricate}}
- {{RailGauge}} for converting rail (track) gauges
- {{Convert/scale}} with custom formula for converting any linearly related units
- Bug 235: Auto unit conversion