سيڤر
من أجل استخدامات أخرى، انظر سيڤر (توضيح).
سيڤر Sèvres | |
---|---|
![]() The city hall of Sèvres | |
![]() باريس ومقاطعات الحلقة الداخلية | |
باريس ومقاطعات الحلقة الداخلية | |
الإحداثيات: 48°49′26″N 2°12′42″E / 48.8239°N 2.2117°E | |
البلد | فرنسا |
المنطقة | إيل دو فرانس (منطقة) |
الإقليم | Hauts-de-Seine |
الدائرة | Boulogne-Billancourt |
الكانتون | Boulogne-Billancourt-2 |
بينالتجمعات | Grand Paris |
المساحة 1 | 3٫91 كم² (1٫51 ميل²) |
التعداد (يناير 2019) | 23٬463 |
• الكثافة | 6٬000/km2 (16٬000/sq mi) |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/الرمز البريدي | 92072 /92310 |
المنسوب | 27–171 m (89–561 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
سيڤر Sèvres بلدية في جنوب غرب ضواحي باريس، فرنسا. وتقع 9،9 كم (6.2 ميل) من وسط باريس.
الموقع

Banks of the Seine in the early 20th century. At that time, the River was an important transportation axis, and river shuttles, which here can be seen the pier ensured the transportation of passengers to Paris.
التاريخ
عام 1920، في ضاحية سيڤر خارج پاريس، وقع العديد من الدول على معاهدة سڤالبارد، التي أقرت بسيادة النرويج على سڤالبارد، إلا أن المعاهدة نصت على أن تكون سڤالبارد منزوعة السلاح.
المعالم الرئيسية
- Pavillon de Breteuil
- The Musée national de céramique de Sèvres ("national museum of ceramic"), located in front of the manufacture nationale (see next section).
- Île Seguin is an island between Boulogne-Billancourt and Sèvres
المؤسسات

منظر جسر سيڤر، بريشة هنري روسو (1908)
- The Manufacture nationale de Sèvres is a public establishment manufacturing ceramic in the tradition of the 18th century.
- The Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (International Bureau of Weights and Measures), located in the Pavillon de Breteuil in Sèvres, keeps the measurement standards of the International System of Units (SI): the standard kilogram, atomic clocks, and other metrological devices. The estate on which the Bureau is located is international territory outside of French sovereignty. As such it was not occupied by German troops during الحرب العالمية الثانية.[بحاجة لمصدر]
مناظر
- Situation of Sèvres

Road to Sèvres, Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot, 1855-1865.
المناخ
City | Sunshine (hrs/yr) |
Rain (mm/yr) |
Snow (days/yr) |
Storm (days/yr) |
Fog (days/yr) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National average | 1973 | 770 | 14 | 22 | 40 |
Orly[1] | 1797 | 615 | 16 | 20 | 31 |
Paris | 1661 | 637 | 12 | 18 | 10 |
Nice | 2724 | 733 | 1 | 29 | 1 |
Strasbourg | 1693 | 665 | 29 | 29 | 53 |
Brest | 1605 | 1211 | 7 | 12 | 75 |
The following table shows the monthly averages of temperature and precipitation for the station of Orly collected over the period 1961-1990:
Climate data for île-de-France (station of Orly 1961-1990) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C | 5.8 | 7.5 | 10.7 | 14.2 | 18.1 | 21.5 | 24.0 | 23.8 | 20.9 | 15.9 | 9.8 | 6.6 | 14.9 |
Daily mean °C | 3.3 | 4.4 | 6.8 | 9.8 | 13.5 | 16.7 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 16.0 | 11.9 | 6.8 | 4.1 | 10.9 |
Mean daily minimum °C | 0.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 5.3 | 8.8 | 11.9 | 13.8 | 13.4 | 11.2 | 7.9 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 6.9 |
Average precipitation mm | 51.9 | 44.8 | 50.8 | 46.6 | 57.8 | 50.5 | 50.1 | 46.5 | 52.0 | 53.2 | 58.1 | 53.1 | 615.4 |
Mean daily maximum °F | 42.4 | 45.5 | 51.3 | 57.6 | 64.6 | 70.7 | 75.2 | 74.8 | 69.6 | 60.6 | 49.6 | 43.9 | 58.8 |
Daily mean °F | 37.9 | 39.9 | 44.2 | 49.6 | 56.3 | 62.1 | 66.0 | 65.5 | 60.8 | 53.4 | 44.2 | 39.4 | 51.6 |
Mean daily minimum °F | 33.3 | 34.3 | 37.4 | 41.5 | 47.8 | 53.4 | 56.8 | 56.1 | 52.2 | 46.2 | 38.8 | 34.9 | 44.4 |
Average precipitation inches | 2.04 | 1.76 | 2.00 | 1.83 | 2.28 | 1.99 | 1.97 | 1.83 | 2.05 | 2.09 | 2.29 | 2.09 | 24.23 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 80 | 76 | 72 | 72 | 71 | 70 | 71 | 77 | 83 | 86 | 86 | 78 |
Source: Infoclimat[2] |
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of days with frost | 12.4 | 10.3 | 7.0 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 5.4 | 11.6 |
Source: Infoclimat[2] |
Climate data for île-de-France (station of Orly 1961-1990) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C | 16.5 | 20.0 | 24.5 | 29.4 | 35.0 | 37.0 | 39.2 | 40.0 | 33.0 | 31.3 | 20.1 | 17.3 | 40.0 |
Record low °C | −16.8 | −15.0 | −9.4 | −4.3 | −1.3 | 3.2 | 6.7 | 5.6 | 1.7 | 3.9 | −9.6 | −13.3 | −16.8 |
Record high °F | 61.7 | 68.0 | 76.1 | 84.9 | 95.0 | 98.6 | 102.6 | 104.0 | 91.4 | 88.3 | 68.2 | 63.1 | 104.0 |
Record low °F | 1.8 | 5.0 | 15.1 | 24.3 | 29.7 | 37.8 | 44.1 | 42.1 | 35.1 | 39.0 | 14.7 | 8.1 | 1.8 |
Source: JournalduNet[1] |
المدن الشقيقة
المواصلات
الرياضة
الشخصيات
- Andrew Albicy لاعب كرة سلة
- Demba Ba - Senegalese لاعب كرة قدم عالمي
- Yamoudou Camara - فرنسي لاعب كرة قدم
- Manu Chao - Hispano-فرنسي موسيقي
- Issiar Dia - Senegalese لاعب كرة قدم عالمي
- Karim Ziani - جزائري
لاعب كرة قدم عالمي
انظر أيضا
المصادر
- ^ أ ب "Climat et historique météo d'Orly (94310)". Retrieved 24 May 2015.
- ^ أ ب "Orly, Val-de-Marne(94), 89m - [1961-1990]". www.infoclimat.fr.
وصلات خارجية
- Sèvres city council website
- Unofficial website about Sèvres (in French)
- Another unofficial website about Sèvres (in French)
- Friends of the ceramics museum website (in French)
الكلمات الدالة: